Difference between revisions of "Team:MIT/Recombinase Group Notebook"

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<body><div class="printable-container"><div class="printable-page-container"><div class="noteEditor mediocre" tabindex="-1"><div><noscript></noscript><noscript></noscript><noscript></noscript></div><div class="noteEditor-container"><div class="u-cursor-text noteEditor-catcher u-disable-margin-collapse dnd-drop-container"><div class="noteEditor-contentWrapper"><h1 class="mediocre-titleEditor"><div class="editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-allow-multiline="false" data-cid="notetitleeditor" data-index="0">TN 06/13/2016 LR</div></h1><div><div><i class="faded">Made with Benchling</i></div><div><b>Project:</b> iGem 2016 _ Recombinase subgroup</div><div><b>Authors:</b> Julia Goupil</div><div><b>Date:</b> 2016-06-13</div></div><div class="editor show-placeholders" data-editor="notes"><div class="hiddenFocusEditable js-focusBearer" contenteditable="true" tabindex="-1"></div><div class="daySeparator"><div class="daySeparator-inputWrapper"><input class="daySeparator-inputWrapper-hiddenInput" type="input"/></div><span class="daySeparator-date">Monday, 6/13</span><div class="daySeparator-line"></div></div><div class="mediocre-item is-text"><div class="mediocre-noteEditable multi-editable is-paragraph"><div class="mediocre-noteEditable-indenter" style="width:0;"></div><div class="editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-allow-at-search="true" data-allow-multiline="false" data-cid="note-part2895" data-index="0" style="margin-left:0;"></div></div></div></div></div><div class="dnd-drop-container-border"></div></div></div></div></div><div class="printable-page-container"><div class="protocolEditor"><div><noscript></noscript><noscript></noscript></div><div class="protocolEditor-pageContainer"><div class="protocolEditor-page"><div class="protocolEditor-contentWrapper"><h1 class="mediocre-titleEditor is-locked"><div class="editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-allow-multiline="false" data-cid="ep2942-title" data-index="0">LR Reaction</div></h1><div><h2>Introduction</h2><div class="intro-editor" data-editor="intro"><div class="editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-allow-multiline="true" data-cid="ep2942-intro" data-index="0">An LR reaction inserts one or more parts in pENTR vectors into a pDEST vector.  Used to assemble transcriptional units from promoters and genes.
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</div></div><h2>Materials</h2><div class="materials-editor" data-editor="materials"><div class="hiddenFocusEditable js-focusBearer" contenteditable="true" tabindex="-1"></div><ul class="materials"><li class="material"><div class="material-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="m2898" data-index="0">Promoter pENTR plasmid: L4-Promoter-R1</div><ul class="components"><li class="component"><div class="component-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="c2899" data-index="0,0">Working concentration: 5 fmol/ul</div></li></ul></li><li class="material"><div class="material-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="m2900" data-index="1">Gene pENTR plasmid: L1-Gene-L2</div><ul class="components"><li class="component"><div class="component-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="c2901" data-index="1,0">Working concentration: 5 fmol/ul</div></li></ul></li><li class="material"><div class="material-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="m2902" data-index="2">Destination plasmid: pDEST</div><ul class="components"><li class="component"><div class="component-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="c2903" data-index="2,0">Working concentration: 10 fmol/ul</div></li></ul></li><li class="material"><div class="material-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="m2904" data-index="3">Nuclease-free TE</div><ul class="components"></ul></li><li class="material"><div class="material-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="m2905" data-index="4">200 µl PCR strip tubes, 1 tube per rxn</div><ul class="components"></ul></li><li class="material"><div class="material-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="m2906" data-index="5">5x LR Clonase II</div><ul class="components"><li class="component"><div class="component-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="c2907" data-index="5,0">Stored in ~5 µl aliquots in the -80 in room 235.  <b>Don't remove an aliquot until you're ready to use it.</b></div></li><li class="component"><div class="component-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="c2908" data-index="5,1"><span style="color:#D10E0E">top shelf, far left metal rack, second column, bottom box, labled L </span></div></li></ul></li><li class="material"><div class="material-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="m2909" data-index="6">Proteinase K</div><ul class="components"><li class="component"><div class="component-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="c2910" data-index="6,0">Stored in ~5 µl aliquots in the -80 in room 235.  <b>Don't remove an aliquot until you're ready to use it.</b></div></li><li class="component"><div class="component-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="c2911" data-index="6,1"><span style="color:#D10E0E">top shelf, far left metal rack, third column, bottom box, labled K</span></div></li></ul></li></ul></div><h2>Procedure</h2><div class="stepsEditor mediocre"><div class="editor" data-editor="steps"><div class="hiddenFocusEditable js-focusBearer" contenteditable="true" tabindex="-1"></div><div class="mediocre-item is-header"><ul class="headers"><li><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s2912" data-index="0">LR Reaction Setup</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s2912" data-index="0"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ul></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="1"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s2913" data-index="1">For each LR you are doing, fill out a column in the following table:</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s2913" data-index="1"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-description"><ul class="descriptions"><li><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s2914" data-index="2"></div></div></li></ul></div><div class="mediocre-item is-table"><div class="mediocre-tableEditable" data-formattable="true" data-index="3" data-subindex="cell" style="margin-left:0;margin-right:0;"><div><noscript></noscript><noscript></noscript><noscript></noscript><noscript></noscript></div><div class="hiddenFocusEditable js-focusBearer" contenteditable="true" tabindex="-1"></div><div class="hiddenFocusEditable editable" contenteditable="true" data-cid="s2915-table" data-formattable="true" data-index="3" data-subindex="table"></div><div class="mediocre-tableEditable-scrollArea"><div class="mediocre-tableEditable-tableWrapper" style="padding-left:0;"><div class="mediocre-tableEditable-border multi-editable" style="left:-10px;width:712px;"></div><table class="mediocre-tableEditable-table u-small-spacing-right" style="top:0;width:692px;"><colgroup><col style="width:45px;"></col><col style="width:125px;"></col><col style="width:100px;"></col><col style="width:100px;"></col><col style="width:122px;"></col><col style="width:100px;"></col><col style="width:100px;"></col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td class="mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell mediocre-tableEditable-maximizeButton"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-arrow-up mediocre-tableEditable-maximizeIcon" icon="arrow-up"></span></td><td class="mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell--col"><div class="mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell-numWrapper"><span class="mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell-num">A</span></div></td><td class="mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell--col"><div class="mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell-numWrapper"><span class="mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell-num">B</span></div></td><td class="mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell--col"><div class="mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell-numWrapper"><span class="mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell-num">C</span></div></td><td class="mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell--col"><div class="mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell-numWrapper"><span class="mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell-num">D</span></div></td><td class="mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell--col"><div class="mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell-numWrapper"><span class="mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell-num">E</span></div></td><td class="mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell--col"><div class="mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell-numWrapper"><span class="mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell-num">F</span></div></td></tr><tr><td class="mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell--row"><div class="mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell-numWrapper"><span class="mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell-num">1</span></div></td><td class="cell is-text is-bold is-alignLeft" data-cid="table-s2915-0-0" data-namespace="table-ns16415"><span>Tube Label</span></td><td class="cell is-value is-alignRight" data-cid="table-s2915-0-1" data-namespace="table-ns16415"><span>1</span></td><td class="cell is-value is-alignRight" data-cid="table-s2915-0-2" data-namespace="table-ns16415"><span>2</span></td><td class="cell is-value is-alignRight" data-cid="table-s2915-0-3" data-namespace="table-ns16415"><span>3</span></td><td class="cell is-value is-alignRight" data-cid="table-s2915-0-4" data-namespace="table-ns16415"><span>4</span></td><td class="cell is-value is-alignRight" data-cid="table-s2915-0-5" data-namespace="table-ns16415"><span>5</span></td></tr><tr><td class="mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell--row"><div class="mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell-numWrapper"><span class="mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell-num">2</span></div></td><td class="cell is-text is-bold is-alignLeft" data-cid="table-s2915-1-0" data-namespace="table-ns16415"><span>Promoter pENTR</span></td><td class="cell is-text is-alignLeft" data-cid="table-s2915-1-1" data-namespace="table-ns16415"><span>EGSH</span></td><td class="cell is-text is-alignLeft" data-cid="table-s2915-1-2" data-namespace="table-ns16415"><span>hEF1a</span></td><td class="cell is-text is-alignLeft" data-cid="table-s2915-1-3" data-namespace="table-ns16415"><span>hEF1a</span></td><td class="cell is-text is-alignLeft" data-cid="table-s2915-1-4" data-namespace="table-ns16415"><span>hEF1a</span></td><td class="cell is-text is-alignLeft" data-cid="table-s2915-1-5" data-namespace="table-ns16415"><span>TRE</span></td></tr><tr><td class="mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell--row"><div class="mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell-numWrapper"><span class="mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell-num">3</span></div></td><td class="cell is-text is-bold is-alignLeft" data-cid="table-s2915-2-0" data-namespace="table-ns16415"><span>Gene pENTR</span></td><td class="cell is-text is-alignLeft" data-cid="table-s2915-2-1" data-namespace="table-ns16415"><span>eYFP</span></td><td class="cell is-text is-alignLeft" data-cid="table-s2915-2-2" data-namespace="table-ns16415"><span>BFP</span></td><td class="cell is-text is-alignLeft" data-cid="table-s2915-2-3" data-namespace="table-ns16415"><span>VgEcr - 2A - RXR</span></td><td class="cell is-text is-alignLeft" data-cid="table-s2915-2-4" data-namespace="table-ns16415"><span>rtTA</span></td><td class="cell is-text is-alignLeft" data-cid="table-s2915-2-5" data-namespace="table-ns16415"><span>BFP</span></td></tr><tr><td class="mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell--row"><div class="mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell-numWrapper"><span class="mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell-num">4</span></div></td><td class="cell is-text is-bold is-alignLeft" data-cid="table-s2915-3-0" data-namespace="table-ns16415"><span>pDEST</span></td><td class="cell is-text is-alignLeft" data-cid="table-s2915-3-1" data-namespace="table-ns16415"><span>GTW6</span></td><td class="cell is-text is-alignLeft" data-cid="table-s2915-3-2" data-namespace="table-ns16415"><span>GTW6</span></td><td class="cell is-text is-alignLeft" data-cid="table-s2915-3-3" data-namespace="table-ns16415"><span>GTW6</span></td><td class="cell is-text is-alignLeft" data-cid="table-s2915-3-4" data-namespace="table-ns16415"><span>GTW6</span></td><td class="cell is-text is-alignLeft" data-cid="table-s2915-3-5" data-namespace="table-ns16415"><span>GTW6</span></td></tr><tr><td class="mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell--row"><div class="mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell-numWrapper"><span class="mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell-num">5</span></div></td><td class="cell is-text is-alignLeft" data-cid="table-s2915-4-0" data-namespace="table-ns16415"><span></span></td><td class="cell is-text is-alignLeft" data-cid="table-s2915-4-1" data-namespace="table-ns16415"><span></span></td><td class="cell is-text is-alignLeft" data-cid="table-s2915-4-2" data-namespace="table-ns16415"><span></span></td><td class="cell is-text is-alignLeft" data-cid="table-s2915-4-3" data-namespace="table-ns16415"><span></span></td><td class="cell is-text is-alignLeft" data-cid="table-s2915-4-4" data-namespace="table-ns16415"><span></span></td><td class="cell is-text is-alignLeft" data-cid="table-s2915-4-5" data-namespace="table-ns16415"><span></span></td></tr><tr><td class="mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell--row"><div class="mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell-numWrapper"><span class="mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell-num">6</span></div></td><td class="cell is-text is-alignLeft" data-cid="table-s2915-5-0" data-namespace="table-ns16415"><span></span></td><td class="cell is-text is-alignLeft" data-cid="table-s2915-5-1" data-namespace="table-ns16415"><span></span></td><td class="cell is-text is-alignLeft" data-cid="table-s2915-5-2" data-namespace="table-ns16415"><span></span></td><td class="cell is-text is-alignLeft" data-cid="table-s2915-5-3" data-namespace="table-ns16415"><span></span></td><td class="cell is-text is-alignLeft" data-cid="table-s2915-5-4" data-namespace="table-ns16415"><span></span></td><td class="cell is-text is-alignLeft" data-cid="table-s2915-5-5" data-namespace="table-ns16415"><span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="mediocre-tableEditable-titleBarWrapper" style="left:0;"><div class="mediocre-tableEditable-titleBar"><div class="u-ellipsis-text mediocre-tableEditable-tableName u-pointer">Table1</div><div class="table-floater-wrapper"></div></div></div></div></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="2"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s2916" data-index="4">For each LR, label a 200 µl strip tube with your initials and tube number.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s2916" data-index="4"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="3"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s2917" data-index="5">Into each tube, pipette:</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s2917" data-index="5"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-description"><ul class="descriptions"><li><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s2918" data-index="6">-- 1 µl of the promoter pENTR</div></div></li></ul></div><div class="mediocre-item is-description"><ul class="descriptions"><li><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s2919" data-index="7">-- 1 µl of the gene pENTR</div></div></li></ul></div><div class="mediocre-item is-description"><ul class="descriptions"><li><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s2920" data-index="8">-- 1 µl of the pDEST</div></div></li></ul></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="4"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s2921" data-index="9">Add 1 µl of TE to each tube</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s2921" data-index="9"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="5"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s2922" data-index="10">Retrieve an aliquot of LR Clonase from the -80.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s2922" data-index="10"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-description"><ul class="descriptions"><li><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s2923" data-index="11">Bring an razor blade with you, you'll need to cut a tube from the strip tubes.</div></div></li></ul></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="6"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s2924" data-index="12">Pulse the LR clonase tube in the microfuge to collect the clonase at the bottom.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s2924" data-index="12"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="7"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s2925" data-index="13">Add 1 µl of the LR clonase to each LR reaction.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s2925" data-index="13"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-description"><ul class="descriptions"><li><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s2926" data-index="14">Be careful pipetting; LR clonase is viscous.</div></div></li></ul></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="8"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s2927" data-index="15">Cap the tubes.  </div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s2927" data-index="15"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="9"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s2928" data-index="16">Flick them several times to mix.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s2928" data-index="16"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="10"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s2929" data-index="17">Pulse-spin the tubes in the microfuge to collect the liquid at the bottom.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s2929" data-index="17"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="11"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s2930" data-index="18">Incubate at room temperature for at least 12 hours and not more than 24 hours.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s2930" data-index="18"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-description"><ul class="descriptions"><li><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s2931" data-index="19">A popular strategy is to tape the tubes to the shelves over the bench, with your initials and the date.</div></div></li></ul></div><div class="mediocre-item is-header"><ul class="headers"><li><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s2932" data-index="20">16-24 hours later: Proteinase K kill</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s2932" data-index="20"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ul></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="12"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s2933" data-index="21">Retrieve a 5 µl aliquot of proteinase K from the -80 freezer.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s2933" data-index="21"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="13"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s2934" data-index="22">Thaw in your fingers, then pulse in the microfuge to collect at the bottom of the tube.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s2934" data-index="22"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="14"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s2935" data-index="23">Pipette 1 ul into each of the LR reactions.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s2935" data-index="23"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="15"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s2936" data-index="24">Flick several times to mix.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s2936" data-index="24"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="16"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s2937" data-index="25">Pulse-spin the tubes in the microcentrifuge.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s2937" data-index="25"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="17"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s2938" data-index="26">Incubate at 37° for 15 minutes, or room-temperature for an hour.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s2938" data-index="26"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-description"><ul class="descriptions"><li><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s2939" data-index="27"><b>PAUSE POINT: You can store the reactions in the -20 indefinitely until the transformation.</b></div></div></li></ul></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="18"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s2940" data-index="28">Proceed to transformation.  Transform 2 µl.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s2940" data-index="28"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="19"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s2941" data-index="29">Afterwards, cap the tubes. Write the date on the caps and store in the -20 (in case your transformation failed.)</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s2941" data-index="29"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div>
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<div class="printable-container"><div class="printable-page-container"><div class="noteEditor mediocre" tabindex="-1"><div><noscript></noscript><noscript></noscript><noscript></noscript></div><div class="noteEditor-container"><div class="u-cursor-text noteEditor-catcher u-disable-margin-collapse dnd-drop-container"><div class="noteEditor-contentWrapper"><h1 class="mediocre-titleEditor"><div class="editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-allow-multiline="false" data-cid="notetitleeditor" data-index="0">JG 6/14/16 Transformation</div></h1><div><div><i class="faded">Made with Benchling</i></div><div><b>Project:</b> iGem 2016 _ Recombinase subgroup</div><div><b>Authors:</b> Julia Goupil</div><div><b>Date:</b> 2016-06-14</div></div><div class="editor show-placeholders" data-editor="notes"><div class="hiddenFocusEditable js-focusBearer" contenteditable="true" tabindex="-1"></div><div class="daySeparator"><div class="daySeparator-inputWrapper"><input class="daySeparator-inputWrapper-hiddenInput" type="input"/></div><span class="daySeparator-date">Tuesday, 6/14</span><div class="daySeparator-line"></div></div><div class="mediocre-item is-text"><div class="mediocre-noteEditable multi-editable is-paragraph"><div class="mediocre-noteEditable-indenter" style="width:0;"></div><div class="editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-allow-at-search="true" data-allow-multiline="false" data-cid="note-part2947" data-index="0" style="margin-left:0;"></div></div></div></div></div><div class="dnd-drop-container-border"></div></div></div></div></div><div class="printable-page-container"><div class="protocolEditor"><div><noscript></noscript><noscript></noscript></div><div class="protocolEditor-pageContainer"><div class="protocolEditor-page"><div class="protocolEditor-contentWrapper"><h1 class="mediocre-titleEditor is-locked"><div class="editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-allow-multiline="false" data-cid="ep3002-title" data-index="0">Transformation of E. coli</div></h1><div><h2>Introduction</h2><div class="intro-editor" data-editor="intro"><div class="editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-allow-multiline="true" data-cid="ep3002-intro" data-index="0">Transformation is the process of inducing chemically competent <i>E. coli </i>to take up DNA.
 +
</div></div><h2>Materials</h2><div class="materials-editor" data-editor="materials"><div class="hiddenFocusEditable js-focusBearer" contenteditable="true" tabindex="-1"></div><ul class="materials"><li class="material"><div class="material-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="m2949" data-index="0">Dry bath, set to 42°C</div><ul class="components"><li class="component"><div class="component-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="c2950" data-index="0,0">Fill the wells in the dry bath block 1/2 full with DI water.</div></li></ul></li><li class="material"><div class="material-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="m2951" data-index="1">Ice bucket, with ice</div><ul class="components"><li class="component"><div class="component-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="c2952" data-index="1,0">For thawing competent cells.</div></li></ul></li><li class="material"><div class="material-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="m2953" data-index="2">DNA to transform</div><ul class="components"><li class="component"><div class="component-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="c2954" data-index="2,0">Could be an assembly reaction (LR, Golden Gate, etc) or a miniprepped plasmid.</div></li><li class="component"><div class="component-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="c2955" data-index="2,1">If you removed it from the freezer, make sure it's entirely thawed  out.</div></li></ul></li><li class="material"><div class="material-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="m2956" data-index="3">pUC19 Transformation Control, 1<b> </b>pg/µl</div><ul class="components"><li class="component"><div class="component-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="c2957" data-index="3,0">The pUC19 control will tell you how efficient your transformations were.</div></li><li class="component"><div class="component-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="c2958" data-index="3,1"><span style="color:#D10E0E">in iGEM reagent box</span></div></li></ul></li><li class="material"><div class="material-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="m2959" data-index="4">SOC growth media, at room temperature</div><ul class="components"><li class="component"><div class="component-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="c2960" data-index="4,0">Check to make sure it's clear and <b>NOT CLOUDY.</b></div></li></ul></li><li class="material"><div class="material-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="m2961" data-index="5">Antibiotic plates, one per transformation, plus 1 Amp plate for the pUC19 control</div><ul class="components"><li class="component"><div class="component-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="c2962" data-index="5,0">Make sure the plates you use match the resistance cassette of the plasmid!</div></li></ul></li><li class="material"><div class="material-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="m2963" data-index="6">Competent E. coli, one tube per transformation + one for the pUC19 control</div><ul class="components"><li class="component"><div class="component-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="c2964" data-index="6,0">These live in the -80 in 235.</div></li><li class="component"><div class="component-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="c2965" data-index="6,1">Thaw on ice 3-4 minutes.</div></li></ul></li><li class="material"><div class="material-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="m2966" data-index="7">A timer, set for 30 seconds.</div><ul class="components"></ul></li></ul></div><h2>Procedure</h2><div class="stepsEditor mediocre"><div class="editor" data-editor="steps"><div class="hiddenFocusEditable js-focusBearer" contenteditable="true" tabindex="-1"></div><div class="mediocre-item is-header"><ul class="headers"><li><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s2967" data-index="0">Setup</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s2967" data-index="0"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ul></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="1"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s2968" data-index="1">Make sure the dry bath is set to 42°C and the wells in the block are 1/2 full of DI water</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s2968" data-index="1"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="2"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s2969" data-index="2">Remove selection plates from the refrigerator.  Double-check that they match the selection marker on your plasmid, then place them in the 37° incubator.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s2969" data-index="2"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="3"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s2970" data-index="3">Retrieve the DNA to transform.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s2970" data-index="3"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-description"><ul class="descriptions"><li><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s2971" data-index="4">If frozen: thaw, completely, flick a few times to mix, then pulse down in the microfuge.</div></div></li></ul></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="4"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s2972" data-index="5">Fill an ice bucket with ice.  Retrieve one tube of competent E. coli per transformation from the -80 and thaw on ice, 3-4 minutes.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s2972" data-index="5"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="5"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s2973" data-index="6">While the transformation tubes are thawing, label their tops with something descriptive.  Record the labels here:</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s2973" data-index="6"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-description"><ul class="descriptions"><li><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s2974" data-index="7"></div></div></li></ul></div><div class="mediocre-item is-table"><div class="mediocre-tableEditable" data-formattable="true" data-index="8" data-subindex="cell" style="margin-left:0;margin-right:0;"><div><noscript></noscript><noscript></noscript><noscript></noscript><noscript></noscript></div><div class="hiddenFocusEditable js-focusBearer" contenteditable="true" tabindex="-1"></div><div class="hiddenFocusEditable editable" contenteditable="true" data-cid="s2975-table" data-formattable="true" data-index="8" data-subindex="table"></div><div class="mediocre-tableEditable-scrollArea"><div class="mediocre-tableEditable-tableWrapper" style="padding-left:0;"><div class="mediocre-tableEditable-border multi-editable" style="left:-10px;width:865px;"></div><table class="mediocre-tableEditable-table u-small-spacing-right" style="top:0;width:845px;"><colgroup><col style="width:45px;"></col><col style="width:100px;"></col><col style="width:100px;"></col><col style="width:100px;"></col><col style="width:100px;"></col><col style="width:100px;"></col><col style="width:100px;"></col><col style="width:100px;"></col><col style="width:100px;"></col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td class="mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell mediocre-tableEditable-maximizeButton"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-arrow-up mediocre-tableEditable-maximizeIcon" icon="arrow-up"></span></td><td class="mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell--col"><div class="mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell-numWrapper"><span class="mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell-num">A</span></div></td><td class="mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell--col"><div class="mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell-numWrapper"><span class="mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell-num">B</span></div></td><td class="mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell--col"><div class="mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell-numWrapper"><span class="mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell-num">C</span></div></td><td class="mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell--col"><div class="mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell-numWrapper"><span class="mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell-num">D</span></div></td><td class="mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell--col"><div class="mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell-numWrapper"><span class="mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell-num">E</span></div></td><td class="mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell--col"><div class="mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell-numWrapper"><span class="mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell-num">F</span></div></td><td class="mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell--col"><div class="mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell-numWrapper"><span class="mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell-num">G</span></div></td><td class="mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell--col"><div class="mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell-numWrapper"><span class="mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell-num">H</span></div></td></tr><tr><td class="mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell--row"><div class="mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell-numWrapper"><span class="mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell-num">1</span></div></td><td class="cell is-value is-alignRight" data-cid="table-s2975-0-0" data-namespace="table-ns16426"><span>1</span></td><td class="cell is-value is-alignRight" data-cid="table-s2975-0-1" data-namespace="table-ns16426"><span>2</span></td><td class="cell is-value is-alignRight" data-cid="table-s2975-0-2" data-namespace="table-ns16426"><span>3</span></td><td class="cell is-value is-alignRight" data-cid="table-s2975-0-3" data-namespace="table-ns16426"><span>4</span></td><td class="cell is-value is-alignRight" data-cid="table-s2975-0-4" data-namespace="table-ns16426"><span>5</span></td><td class="cell is-value is-alignRight" data-cid="table-s2975-0-5" data-namespace="table-ns16426"><span>6</span></td><td class="cell is-text is-alignLeft" data-cid="table-s2975-0-6" data-namespace="table-ns16426"><span></span></td><td class="cell is-text is-alignLeft" data-cid="table-s2975-0-7" data-namespace="table-ns16426"><span></span></td></tr><tr><td class="mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell--row"><div class="mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell-numWrapper"><span class="mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell-num">2</span></div></td><td class="cell is-text is-alignLeft" data-cid="table-s2975-1-0" data-namespace="table-ns16426"><span>EGSH: EYFP</span></td><td class="cell is-text is-alignLeft" data-cid="table-s2975-1-1" data-namespace="table-ns16426"><span>hEF1a: BFP</span></td><td class="cell is-text is-alignLeft" data-cid="table-s2975-1-2" data-namespace="table-ns16426"><span>hEF1a: VgEcr</span></td><td class="cell is-text is-alignLeft" data-cid="table-s2975-1-3" data-namespace="table-ns16426"><span>hEF1a: rtTA</span></td><td class="cell is-text is-alignLeft" data-cid="table-s2975-1-4" data-namespace="table-ns16426"><span>TRE: BFP</span></td><td class="cell is-text is-alignLeft" data-cid="table-s2975-1-5" data-namespace="table-ns16426"><span>pUC19 positive control</span></td><td class="cell is-text is-alignLeft" data-cid="table-s2975-1-6" data-namespace="table-ns16426"><span></span></td><td class="cell is-text is-alignLeft" data-cid="table-s2975-1-7" data-namespace="table-ns16426"><span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="mediocre-tableEditable-titleBarWrapper" style="left:0;"><div class="mediocre-tableEditable-titleBar"><div class="u-ellipsis-text mediocre-tableEditable-tableName u-pointer">Table1</div><div class="table-floater-wrapper"></div></div></div></div></div><div class="mediocre-item is-header"><ul class="headers"><li><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s2976" data-index="9">Transformation</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s2976" data-index="9"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ul></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="6"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s2977" data-index="10">Add 2 µl DNA from each reaction to a tube of competent cells.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s2977" data-index="10"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-description"><ul class="descriptions"><li><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s2978" data-index="11">Immediately after adding the DNA to each tube, stir the cells a few times with the pipette tip.</div></div></li></ul></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="7"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s2979" data-index="12">Add 1 µl of the pUC19 transformation control to the positive control tube.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s2979" data-index="12"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="8"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s2980" data-index="13">Incubate on ice for 30 minutes.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s2980" data-index="13"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="9"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s2981" data-index="14">Heat shock the cells for <b>exactly 30 seconds </b>in the 42° heat block. (Yes, set a timer.) </div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s2981" data-index="14"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="10"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s2982" data-index="15">Place back on ice for 2 minutes.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s2982" data-index="15"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="11"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s2983" data-index="16">Add 250 µl SOC to each tube.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s2983" data-index="16"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="12"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s2984" data-index="17">Tape the tubes to the platform of a shaker at 37°C and shake at 270 RPM for 60 minutes.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s2984" data-index="17"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-header"><ul class="headers"><li><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s2985" data-index="18">Plating </div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s2985" data-index="18"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ul></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="13"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s2986" data-index="19">Label the selection plates using the labels you recorded above.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s2986" data-index="19"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="14"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s2987" data-index="20">Shake ~10 plating beads onto each plate. (<span style="color:#D10E0E">Used innoculation loops instead of beads)</span></div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s2987" data-index="20"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="15"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s2988" data-index="21">Pipette 100 µl of each transformation onto the corresponding plates.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s2988" data-index="21"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="16"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s2989" data-index="22">Cover the plates and shake the beads around to spread the cells out.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s2989" data-index="22"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="17"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s2990" data-index="23">Dispose of the beads by tapping them into the waste container.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s2990" data-index="23"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="18"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s2991" data-index="24">Incubate the plates <b>upside down</b> overnight in the 37° incubator.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s2991" data-index="24"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-description"><ul class="descriptions"><li><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s2992" data-index="25">Don't incubate for more than 18-24 hours.</div></div></li></ul></div><div class="mediocre-item is-header"><ul class="headers"><li><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s2993" data-index="26">Compute transformation efficiency</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s2993" data-index="26"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ul></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="19"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s2994" data-index="27">Count the colonies on your positive transformation plate.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s2994" data-index="27"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-description"><ul class="descriptions"><li><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s2995" data-index="28">If there are many many colonies, then hooray!  You had a great transformation.  Just estimate.</div></div></li></ul></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="20"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s2996" data-index="29">Divide the number of colonies by the fraction of the transformation you plated.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s2996" data-index="29"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-description"><ul class="descriptions"><li><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s2997" data-index="30">So, if you resuspended your transformation in a total volume of 300 ul, then plated 100 ul, multiply the number of colonies by 3.</div></div></li></ul></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="21"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s2998" data-index="31">Transformation efficiency is expressed in colonies per microgram pUC19.  Multiply the number of colonies by the appropriate conversion factor.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s2998" data-index="31"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-description"><ul class="descriptions"><li><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s2999" data-index="32">So if you transformed 1 picogram of pUC19 DNA, multiply by 10<sup>6</sup>.</div></div></li></ul></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="22"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3000" data-index="33">Record your transformation efficiency in your (daily) lab notebook.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3000" data-index="33"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-description"><ul class="descriptions"><li><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3001" data-index="34"></div></div></li></ul></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="printable-container"><div class="printable-page-container"><div class="noteEditor mediocre" tabindex="-1"><div><noscript></noscript><noscript></noscript><noscript></noscript></div><div class="noteEditor-container"><div class="u-cursor-text noteEditor-catcher u-disable-margin-collapse dnd-drop-container"><div class="noteEditor-contentWrapper"><h1 class="mediocre-titleEditor"><div class="editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-allow-multiline="false" data-cid="notetitleeditor" data-index="0">JG 6/15/16 Overnight culture</div></h1><div><div><i class="faded">Made with Benchling</i></div><div><b>Project:</b> iGem 2016 _ Recombinase subgroup</div><div><b>Authors:</b> Archis R. Bhandarkar</div><div><b>Date:</b> 2016-06-15</div></div><div class="editor show-placeholders" data-editor="notes"><div class="hiddenFocusEditable js-focusBearer" contenteditable="true" tabindex="-1"></div><div class="daySeparator"><div class="daySeparator-inputWrapper"><input class="daySeparator-inputWrapper-hiddenInput" type="input"/></div><span class="daySeparator-date">Wednesday, 6/15</span><div class="daySeparator-line"></div></div><div class="mediocre-item is-text"><div class="mediocre-noteEditable multi-editable is-paragraph"><div class="mediocre-noteEditable-indenter" style="width:0;"></div><div class="editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-allow-at-search="true" data-allow-multiline="false" data-cid="note-part3007" data-index="0" style="margin-left:0;"></div></div></div></div></div><div class="dnd-drop-container-border"></div></div></div></div></div><div class="printable-page-container"><div class="protocolEditor"><div><noscript></noscript><noscript></noscript></div><div class="protocolEditor-pageContainer"><div class="protocolEditor-page"><div class="protocolEditor-contentWrapper"><h1 class="mediocre-titleEditor is-locked"><div class="editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-allow-multiline="false" data-cid="ep3034-title" data-index="0">Overnight liquid cultures (picking colonies)</div></h1><div><h2>Introduction</h2><div class="intro-editor" data-editor="intro"><div class="editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-allow-multiline="true" data-cid="ep3034-intro" data-index="0">Overnight cultures are used to prepare miniprep DNA.
 +
</div></div><h2>Materials</h2><div class="materials-editor" data-editor="materials"><div class="hiddenFocusEditable js-focusBearer" contenteditable="true" tabindex="-1"></div><ul class="materials"><li class="material"><div class="material-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="m3009" data-index="0">The plate from which you are picking colonies</div><ul class="components"></ul></li><li class="material"><div class="material-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="m3010" data-index="1">15 ml round-bottom polystyrene tubes, one per culture</div><ul class="components"><li class="component"><div class="component-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="c3011" data-index="1,0">The ones with the snap caps,<b> NOT</b> conical tubes with screw caps</div></li></ul></li><li class="material"><div class="material-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="m3012" data-index="2">5 mL LB per culture</div><ul class="components"></ul></li><li class="material"><div class="material-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="m3013" data-index="3">A container that can hold 5ml x the number of cultures</div><ul class="components"><li class="component"><div class="component-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="c3014" data-index="3,0">For a modest number of minipreps, a 50 ml conical tube works well.</div></li><li class="component"><div class="component-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="c3015" data-index="3,1">For larger minipreps, use a sterile bottle (100 ml is frequently useful.)</div></li></ul></li><li class="material"><div class="material-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="m3016" data-index="4">Antibiotic stock, 1000X</div><ul class="components"><li class="component"><div class="component-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="c3017" data-index="4,0"><span style="color:#D10E0E">In the 4C fridge, Labeled iGem antibiotic </span></div></li></ul></li></ul></div><h2>Procedure</h2><div class="stepsEditor mediocre"><div class="editor" data-editor="steps"><div class="hiddenFocusEditable js-focusBearer" contenteditable="true" tabindex="-1"></div><div class="mediocre-item is-header"><ul class="headers"><li><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3018" data-index="0">Materials Setup</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3018" data-index="0"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ul></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="1"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3019" data-index="1">Warm up the LB to at least room temperature (if it came from the fridge), but not warmer than 37°C</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3019" data-index="1"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="2"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3020" data-index="2">Label one round-bottom culture tube for each miniprep.  Use "NAME-1, NAME-2, ..."etc for the naming convention, where NAME is a shortened name of the plasmid (eg, "hEF1a:mKate").</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3020" data-index="2"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-description"><ul class="descriptions"><li><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3021" data-index="3">Your impulse is to just use number, or initials and number, but trust me -- you will want to be able to identify this tube in three weeks when you've forgotten what you were doing.</div></div></li></ul></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="3"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3022" data-index="4">Using a sterile pipette, transfer 5 ml of LB to the mixing container for each culture PLUS 5 ML.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3022" data-index="4"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="4"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3023" data-index="5">Add antibiotic stock to a final concentration of 1X (1 µl stock for each 1 ml in the mixing container.)</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3023" data-index="5"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="5"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3024" data-index="6">Cap tightly and mix well.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3024" data-index="6"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-header"><ul class="headers"><li><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3025" data-index="7">Culture Setup</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3025" data-index="7"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ul></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="6"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3026" data-index="8">Using a sterile pipette, transfer 5 ml of LB+antibiotic to each round-bottom culture tube.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3026" data-index="8"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-description"><ul class="descriptions"><li><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3027" data-index="9">If you are making cultures with different antibiotics, <b>take care that the right media goes in each tube.</b></div></div></li></ul></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="7"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3028" data-index="10">Squirt ethanol on a pair of foreceps and wipe dry with a Kimwipe.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3028" data-index="10"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="8"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3029" data-index="11">Use the foreceps to pick up a sterile 200µl pipette tip, scrape a colony off of the plate, and drop the pipette tip in the corresponding tube.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3029" data-index="11"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-description"><ul class="descriptions"><li><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3030" data-index="12">Repeat for each tube.</div></div></li></ul></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="9"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3031" data-index="13">Transfer to an incubating shaker at 37°C and incubate 14-16 hours.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3031" data-index="13"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-description"><ul class="descriptions"><li><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3032" data-index="14">Don't over-grow too badly, or your yield will suffer.</div></div></li></ul></div><div class="mediocre-item is-description"><ul class="descriptions"><li><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3033" data-index="15">If you need to grow longer, you can grow at 30°C instead for 20 hours.</div></div></li></ul></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="printable-container"><div class="printable-page-container"><div class="noteEditor mediocre" tabindex="-1"><div><noscript></noscript><noscript></noscript><noscript></noscript></div><div class="noteEditor-container"><div class="u-cursor-text noteEditor-catcher u-disable-margin-collapse dnd-drop-container"><div class="noteEditor-contentWrapper"><h1 class="mediocre-titleEditor"><div class="editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-allow-multiline="false" data-cid="notetitleeditor" data-index="0">DB Miniprep 6/16/16 Results</div></h1><div><div><i class="faded">Made with Benchling</i></div><div><b>Project:</b> iGem 2016 _ Recombinase subgroup</div><div><b>Authors:</b> Archis R. Bhandarkar</div><div><b>Date:</b> 2016-06-16</div></div><div class="editor" data-editor="notes"><div class="hiddenFocusEditable js-focusBearer" contenteditable="true" tabindex="-1"></div><div class="daySeparator"><div class="daySeparator-inputWrapper"><input class="daySeparator-inputWrapper-hiddenInput" type="input"/></div><span class="daySeparator-date">Thursday, 6/16</span><div class="daySeparator-line"></div></div><div class="mediocre-item is-text"><div class="mediocre-noteEditable multi-editable is-paragraph"><div class="mediocre-noteEditable-indenter" style="width:0;"></div><div class="editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-allow-at-search="true" data-allow-multiline="false" data-cid="note-part3039" data-index="0" style="margin-left:0;"></div></div></div><div class="mediocre-item is-captionedTable"><div><div class="hiddenFocusEditable editable" contenteditable="true" data-cid="note-part3040-item" data-formattable="true" data-index="1" data-subindex="item"></div><div class="mediocre-captionEditable mediocre-captionEditable--table"><div class="component-top-row component-row"><div class="mediocre-captionEditable-cell"></div><div class="mediocre-captionEditable-cell mediocre-captionEditable-component" style="width:100%;"><div class="note-item-wrapper"><div class="mediocre-tableEditable" data-formattable="true" data-index="1" data-subindex="cell" style="margin-left:0;margin-right:0;"><div><noscript></noscript><noscript></noscript><noscript></noscript><noscript></noscript></div><div class="hiddenFocusEditable js-focusBearer" contenteditable="true" tabindex="-1"></div><div class="hiddenFocusEditable editable" contenteditable="true" data-cid="note-part3040-table" data-formattable="true" data-index="1" data-subindex="table"></div><div class="mediocre-tableEditable-scrollArea"><div class="mediocre-tableEditable-tableWrapper" style="padding-left:0;"><div class="mediocre-tableEditable-border multi-editable" style="left:-10px;width:565px;"></div><table class="mediocre-tableEditable-table u-small-spacing-right" style="top:0;width:545px;"><colgroup><col style="width:45px;"></col><col style="width:100px;"></col><col style="width:100px;"></col><col style="width:100px;"></col><col style="width:100px;"></col><col style="width:100px;"></col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td class="mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell mediocre-tableEditable-maximizeButton u-no-mouse-target"></td><td class="mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell--col"><div class="mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell-numWrapper"><span class="mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell-num">A</span></div></td><td class="mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell--col"><div class="mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell-numWrapper"><span class="mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell-num">B</span></div></td><td class="mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell--col"><div class="mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell-numWrapper"><span class="mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell-num">C</span></div></td><td class="mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell--col"><div class="mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell-numWrapper"><span class="mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell-num">D</span></div></td><td class="mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell--col"><div class="mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell-numWrapper"><span class="mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell-num">E</span></div></td></tr><tr><td class="mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell--row"><div class="mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell-numWrapper"><span class="mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell-num">1</span></div></td><td class="cell is-text is-alignLeft" data-cid="table-note-part3040-0-0" data-namespace="table-ns16438"><span></span></td><td class="cell is-text is-alignLeft" data-cid="table-note-part3040-0-1" data-namespace="table-ns16438"><span>Colony 1</span></td><td class="cell is-text is-alignLeft" data-cid="table-note-part3040-0-2" data-namespace="table-ns16438"><span>Colony 2</span></td><td class="cell is-text is-alignLeft" data-cid="table-note-part3040-0-3" data-namespace="table-ns16438"><span>Colony 3</span></td><td class="cell is-text is-alignLeft" data-cid="table-note-part3040-0-4" data-namespace="table-ns16438"><span>Colony 4</span></td></tr><tr><td class="mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell--row"><div class="mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell-numWrapper"><span class="mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell-num">2</span></div></td><td class="cell is-text is-alignLeft" data-cid="table-note-part3040-1-0" data-namespace="table-ns16438"><span>EGSH: eYFP</span></td><td class="cell is-text is-alignLeft" data-cid="table-note-part3040-1-1" data-namespace="table-ns16438"><span>44.5 ng/uL</span></td><td class="cell is-text is-alignLeft" data-cid="table-note-part3040-1-2" data-namespace="table-ns16438"><span>49.5 ng/uL</span></td><td class="cell is-text is-alignLeft" data-cid="table-note-part3040-1-3" data-namespace="table-ns16438"><span>40.0 ng/uL</span></td><td class="cell is-text is-alignLeft" data-cid="table-note-part3040-1-4" data-namespace="table-ns16438"><span>27.0 ng/uL</span></td></tr><tr><td class="mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell--row"><div class="mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell-numWrapper"><span class="mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell-num">3</span></div></td><td class="cell is-text is-alignLeft" data-cid="table-note-part3040-2-0" data-namespace="table-ns16438"><span>hEF1a: BFP</span></td><td class="cell is-text is-alignLeft" data-cid="table-note-part3040-2-1" data-namespace="table-ns16438"><span>28.4 ng/uL</span></td><td class="cell is-text is-alignLeft" data-cid="table-note-part3040-2-2" data-namespace="table-ns16438"><span>45.8 ng/uL</span></td><td class="cell is-text is-alignLeft" data-cid="table-note-part3040-2-3" data-namespace="table-ns16438"><span>32.1 ng/uL</span></td><td class="cell is-text is-alignLeft" data-cid="table-note-part3040-2-4" data-namespace="table-ns16438"><span>56.4 ng/uL</span></td></tr><tr><td class="mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell--row"><div class="mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell-numWrapper"><span class="mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell-num">4</span></div></td><td class="cell is-text is-alignLeft" data-cid="table-note-part3040-3-0" data-namespace="table-ns16438"><span>hEF1a: VgEcr</span></td><td class="cell is-text is-alignLeft" data-cid="table-note-part3040-3-1" data-namespace="table-ns16438"><span>71.9 ng/uL</span></td><td class="cell is-text is-alignLeft" data-cid="table-note-part3040-3-2" data-namespace="table-ns16438"><span>99.1 ng/uL</span></td><td class="cell is-text is-alignLeft" data-cid="table-note-part3040-3-3" data-namespace="table-ns16438"><span>104.7 ng/uL</span></td><td class="cell is-text is-alignLeft" data-cid="table-note-part3040-3-4" data-namespace="table-ns16438"><span>102.4 ng/uL</span></td></tr><tr><td class="mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell--row"><div class="mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell-numWrapper"><span class="mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell-num">5</span></div></td><td class="cell is-text is-alignLeft" data-cid="table-note-part3040-4-0" data-namespace="table-ns16438"><span>hEF1a: rtTA</span></td><td class="cell is-text is-alignLeft" data-cid="table-note-part3040-4-1" data-namespace="table-ns16438"><span>52.9 ng/uL</span></td><td class="cell is-text is-alignLeft" data-cid="table-note-part3040-4-2" data-namespace="table-ns16438"><span>289.9 ng/uL</span></td><td class="cell is-text is-alignLeft" data-cid="table-note-part3040-4-3" data-namespace="table-ns16438"><span>67.4 ng/uL</span></td><td class="cell is-text is-alignLeft" data-cid="table-note-part3040-4-4" data-namespace="table-ns16438"><span>37.0 ng/uL</span></td></tr><tr><td class="mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell--row"><div class="mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell-numWrapper"><span class="mediocre-tableEditable-axisCell-num">6</span></div></td><td class="cell is-text is-alignLeft" data-cid="table-note-part3040-5-0" data-namespace="table-ns16438"><span>TRE: BFP</span></td><td class="cell is-text is-alignLeft" data-cid="table-note-part3040-5-1" data-namespace="table-ns16438"><span>33.4 ng/uL</span></td><td class="cell is-text is-alignLeft" data-cid="table-note-part3040-5-2" data-namespace="table-ns16438"><span>32.3 ng/uL</span></td><td class="cell is-text is-alignLeft" data-cid="table-note-part3040-5-3" data-namespace="table-ns16438"><span>24.6 ng/uL</span></td><td class="cell is-text is-alignLeft" data-cid="table-note-part3040-5-4" data-namespace="table-ns16438"><span>106.9 ng/uL</span></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="mediocre-tableEditable-titleBarWrapper" style="left:0;"><div class="mediocre-tableEditable-titleBar"><div class="u-ellipsis-text mediocre-tableEditable-tableName">Table1</div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="mediocre-captionEditable-cell"></div></div><div class="component-bottom-row component-row"><div class="mediocre-captionEditable-cell"></div><div class="mediocre-captionEditable-cell"><div class="mediocre-captionEditable-caption--bottom multi-editable mediocre-captionEditable-caption editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-allow-at-search="true" data-allow-multiline="true" data-cid="note-part3040" data-index="1" style="width:565px;margin-left:0;">
 +
</div></div><div class="mediocre-captionEditable-cell"></div></div></div></div></div><div class="mediocre-item is-text"><div class="mediocre-noteEditable multi-editable is-paragraph"><div class="mediocre-noteEditable-indenter" style="width:0;"></div><div class="editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-allow-at-search="true" data-allow-multiline="false" data-cid="note-part3041" data-index="2" style="margin-left:0;"></div></div></div></div></div><div class="dnd-drop-container-border"></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="printable-container"><div class="printable-page-container"><div class="noteEditor mediocre" tabindex="-1"><div><noscript></noscript><noscript></noscript><noscript></noscript></div><div class="noteEditor-container"><div class="u-cursor-text noteEditor-catcher u-disable-margin-collapse dnd-drop-container"><div class="noteEditor-contentWrapper"><h1 class="mediocre-titleEditor"><div class="editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-allow-multiline="false" data-cid="notetitleeditor" data-index="0">JG 6/16/16 Miniprep</div></h1><div><div><i class="faded">Made with Benchling</i></div><div><b>Project:</b> iGem 2016 _ Recombinase subgroup</div><div><b>Authors:</b> Trinh Nguyen</div><div><b>Date:</b> 2016-06-16</div></div><div class="editor" data-editor="notes"><div class="hiddenFocusEditable js-focusBearer" contenteditable="true" tabindex="-1"></div><div class="daySeparator"><div class="daySeparator-inputWrapper"><input class="daySeparator-inputWrapper-hiddenInput" type="input"/></div><span class="daySeparator-date">Thursday, 6/16</span><div class="daySeparator-line"></div></div><div class="mediocre-item is-text"><div class="mediocre-noteEditable multi-editable is-paragraph"><div class="mediocre-noteEditable-indenter" style="width:0;"></div><div class="editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-allow-at-search="true" data-allow-multiline="false" data-cid="note-part3046" data-index="0" style="margin-left:0;"></div></div></div><div class="mediocre-item is-text"><div class="mediocre-noteEditable multi-editable is-paragraph"><div class="mediocre-noteEditable-indenter" style="width:0;"></div><div class="editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-allow-at-search="true" data-allow-multiline="false" data-cid="note-part3047" data-index="1" style="margin-left:0;"></div></div></div></div></div><div class="dnd-drop-container-border"></div></div></div></div></div><div class="printable-page-container"><div class="protocolEditor"><div><noscript></noscript><noscript></noscript></div><div class="protocolEditor-pageContainer"><div class="protocolEditor-page"><div class="protocolEditor-contentWrapper"><h1 class="mediocre-titleEditor is-locked"><div class="editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-allow-multiline="false" data-cid="ep3108-title" data-index="0">Miniprep</div></h1><div><h2>Introduction</h2><div class="intro-editor" data-editor="intro"><div class="editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-allow-multiline="true" data-cid="ep3108-intro" data-index="0">The miniprep uses silica gel to isolate plasmid DNA from an E. coli culture
 +
</div></div><h2>Materials</h2><div class="materials-editor" data-editor="materials"><div class="hiddenFocusEditable js-focusBearer" contenteditable="true" tabindex="-1"></div><ul class="materials"><li class="material"><div class="material-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="m3049" data-index="0">Buffer P1 (resuspension buffer)</div><ul class="components"><li class="component"><div class="component-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="c3050" data-index="0,0">Retrieve from refrigerator.  If you are opening a new miniprep kit, <b>add the RNAse and LyseBlue reagent and check the box on the cap.</b></div></li></ul></li><li class="material"><div class="material-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="m3051" data-index="1">Buffer P2 (lysis buffer)</div><ul class="components"><li class="component"><div class="component-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="c3052" data-index="1,0">Open the cap and look at the lysis buffer.  Swirl it around.  If it appears cloudy, the SDS has fallen out of solution; warm it for a few minutes in the 55°C water bath.</div></li></ul></li><li class="material"><div class="material-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="m3053" data-index="2">Buffer N3 (neutralization buffer)</div><ul class="components"></ul></li><li class="material"><div class="material-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="m3054" data-index="3">Buffer PB (binding buffer)</div><ul class="components"></ul></li><li class="material"><div class="material-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="m3055" data-index="4">Buffer PE (rinse buffer) </div><ul class="components"><li class="component"><div class="component-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="c3056" data-index="4,0">Make sure the "Ethanol added?" box has been checked.  If you are opening a new miniprep kit, <b>add absolute ethanol as per the kit instructions and check the box on the cap.</b></div></li></ul></li><li class="material"><div class="material-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="m3057" data-index="5">Buffer EB (elution buffer)</div><ul class="components"></ul></li><li class="material"><div class="material-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="m3058" data-index="6">Miniprep waste container</div><ul class="components"><li class="component"><div class="component-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="c3059" data-index="6,0">Miniprep buffers contain salts that can't go down the sink.</div></li></ul></li><li class="material"><div class="material-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="m3060" data-index="7">Per miniprep: two microcentrifuge tubes and one <b>blue</b> spin column, with collection tube.</div><ul class="components"></ul></li></ul></div><h2>Procedure</h2><div class="stepsEditor mediocre"><div class="editor" data-editor="steps"><div class="hiddenFocusEditable js-focusBearer" contenteditable="true" tabindex="-1"></div><div class="mediocre-item is-header"><ul class="headers"><li><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3061" data-index="0">Harvest and resuspension</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3061" data-index="0"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ul></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="1"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3062" data-index="1">For each culture, label two microcentrifuge tubes <b>on the cap</b> and one <b>blue</b> spin column <b>on the side.</b></div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3062" data-index="1"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-description"><ul class="descriptions"><li><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3063" data-index="2">The spin columns should be in their (cap-less) collection vials.</div></div></li></ul></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="2"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3064" data-index="3">Pipette 1.8 mL of each culture into the corresponding microcentrifuge tubes</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3064" data-index="3"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="3"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3065" data-index="4">Centrifuge at maximum speed (10,000 or 13,000xg) for three minutes.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3065" data-index="4"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="4"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3066" data-index="5">Aspirate the supernatant, or pour it off into the bleach bucket.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3066" data-index="5"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="5"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3067" data-index="6">Pipette ANOTHER 1.8 ml of each culture into the corresponding microcentrifuge tubes.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3067" data-index="6"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="6"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3068" data-index="7">Centrifuge at maximum speed for three minutes.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3068" data-index="7"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="7"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3069" data-index="8">While the centrifuge is running, move the remaining cultures to 4degC.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3069" data-index="8"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="8"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3070" data-index="9">Aspirate the supernatant off with the bench aspirator.  Be careful not to disturb the pelleted E. coli.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3070" data-index="9"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-description"><ul class="descriptions"><li><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3071" data-index="10">We use an aspirator here because the less extra salt and protein we put in the miniprep, the better the yield is.</div></div></li></ul></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="9"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3072" data-index="11">Add 250 µl <b>Buffer P1</b> to each tube.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3072" data-index="11"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="10"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3073" data-index="12">Resuspend the E. coli pellet.  The preferred way is with the roto-mixer at the other end of the lab.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3073" data-index="12"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-description"><ul class="descriptions"><li><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3074" data-index="13">Alternately, if you have just a few tubes, you can resuspend on a vortex.</div></div></li></ul></div><div class="mediocre-item is-description"><ul class="descriptions"><li><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3075" data-index="14"><b>Make sure to resuspend fully and thoroughly.</b>  The resulting suspension should be smooth and cloudy; if there is particulate matter floating around, vortex some more.</div></div></li></ul></div><div class="mediocre-item is-header"><ul class="headers"><li><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3076" data-index="15">Lysis</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3076" data-index="15"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ul></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="11"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3077" data-index="16">Add 250 µl <b>Buffer P2</b> to each tube.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3077" data-index="16"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-description"><ul class="descriptions"><li><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3078" data-index="17">Work quickly; the lysis step should take less than 5 minutes.</div></div></li></ul></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="12"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3079" data-index="18">Snap the tubes closed and invert them 4-6 times, until the tube is thoroughly mixed and the entire solution turns blue.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3079" data-index="18"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-description"><ul class="descriptions"><li><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3080" data-index="19">If you have many many tubes, you can stack a second tube rack on top of them and invert the entire thing.</div></div></li></ul></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="13"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3081" data-index="20">Add 350 ul <b>Buffer N3</b> to each tube.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3081" data-index="20"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="14"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3082" data-index="21">Snap the tubes closed and invert 4-6 times, until the solution is thouroughly mixed and no longer blue.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3082" data-index="21"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-description"><ul class="descriptions"><li><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3083" data-index="22">The solution will become cloudy or flocculent.</div></div></li></ul></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="15"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3084" data-index="23">Centrifuge on high speed for 10 minutes.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3084" data-index="23"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-header"><ul class="headers"><li><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3085" data-index="24">Separation</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3085" data-index="24"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ul></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="16"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3086" data-index="25">Remove the tubes from the microcentrifuge, being careful not to disturb the white pellet.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3086" data-index="25"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="17"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3087" data-index="26">Using P-1000 micropipettor set to 850 ul, carefully transfer the supernatant from each centrifuge tube to the corresponding <b>blue</b> spin column.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3087" data-index="26"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="18"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3088" data-index="27">Centrifuge the spin columns for 30 seconds at maximum speed.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3088" data-index="27"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-description"><ul class="descriptions"><li><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3089" data-index="28">Don't forget to put the lid on the rotor! Some of the salts get aerosolized because the spin columns don't have caps.</div></div></li></ul></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="19"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3090" data-index="29">Pour the flow-through from each column into the miniprep waste container.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3090" data-index="29"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="20"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3091" data-index="30">Pipette 500 ul of <b>Buffer PB</b> onto each spin column.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3091" data-index="30"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="21"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3092" data-index="31">Centrifuge the spin columns for <b>30 seconds</b> at maximum speed.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3092" data-index="31"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="22"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3093" data-index="32">Pour the flow-through from each column into the miniprep waste container.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3093" data-index="32"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="23"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3094" data-index="33">Pipette 750 ul of <b>Buffer PE</b> onto each spin column</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3094" data-index="33"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="24"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3095" data-index="34">Wait 1-3 minutes.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3095" data-index="34"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-description"><ul class="descriptions"><li><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3096" data-index="35">This allows some of the salt that's still bound to the silica matrix to resuspend in the buffer.</div></div></li></ul></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="25"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3097" data-index="36">Centrifuge the spin columns for<b> 30 seconds</b> at maximum speed.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3097" data-index="36"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="26"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3098" data-index="37">Pour the flow-through from each column into the miniprep waste container.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3098" data-index="37"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="27"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3099" data-index="38">Return each spin column to its collection tube and centrifuge <b>an additional 1 minute</b> at high speed.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3099" data-index="38"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-description"><ul class="descriptions"><li><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3100" data-index="39">This removes every last trace of buffer PE; the ethanol can screw up downstream steps.</div></div></li></ul></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="28"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3101" data-index="40">Transfer each spin column to a clean labelled microcentrifuge tube.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3101" data-index="40"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="29"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3102" data-index="41">Pipette 50 ul of <b>Buffer EB </b>onto the <b>center of each column.</b></div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3102" data-index="41"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-description"><ul class="descriptions"><li><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3103" data-index="42">The volume of EB is comparable to the volume of silica gel matrix; if you pipette down the side, you might not get the entire transfer to the matrix.</div></div></li></ul></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="30"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3104" data-index="43">Wait 1-3 minutes.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3104" data-index="43"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-description"><ul class="descriptions"><li><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3105" data-index="44">This gives the DNA a chance to dissociate from the silica matrix.</div></div></li></ul></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="31"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3106" data-index="45">Centrifuge the spin columns, in their collection tubes, for <b>one minute</b> at maximum speed.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3106" data-index="45"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="32"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3107" data-index="46">Proceed directly to analyze the samples on the Nanodrop.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3107" data-index="46"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="printable-page-container"><div class="protocolEditor"><div><noscript></noscript><noscript></noscript></div><div class="protocolEditor-pageContainer"><div class="protocolEditor-page"><div class="protocolEditor-contentWrapper"><h1 class="mediocre-titleEditor is-locked"><div class="editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-allow-multiline="false" data-cid="ep3136-title" data-index="0">Nanodrop</div></h1><div><h2>Introduction</h2><div class="intro-editor" data-editor="intro"><div class="editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-allow-multiline="true" data-cid="ep3136-intro" data-index="0">Use the nanodrop to measure the DNA concentration in a sample.
 +
</div></div><h2>Materials</h2><div class="materials-editor" data-editor="materials"><div class="hiddenFocusEditable js-focusBearer" contenteditable="true" tabindex="-1"></div><ul class="materials"><li class="material"><div class="material-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="m3110" data-index="0">The DNA to measure</div><ul class="components"></ul></li><li class="material"><div class="material-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="m3111" data-index="1">Buffer EB (Elution Buffer)</div><ul class="components"><li class="component"><div class="component-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="c3112" data-index="1,0">Usually found at the Nanodrop station.</div></li></ul></li></ul></div><h2>Procedure</h2><div class="stepsEditor mediocre"><div class="editor" data-editor="steps"><div class="hiddenFocusEditable js-focusBearer" contenteditable="true" tabindex="-1"></div><div class="mediocre-item is-header"><ul class="headers"><li><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3113" data-index="0">Blank the Nanodrop</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3113" data-index="0"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ul></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="1"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3114" data-index="1">If it's not running, start the<b> Nanodrop 2000 </b>software.  Select "Nucleic Acids."</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3114" data-index="1"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="2"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3115" data-index="2">Ensure that the <b>Type</b> drop-down box on the right-hand side reads <b>DNA</b>.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3115" data-index="2"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="3"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3116" data-index="3">Ensure that the <b>Use cuvette</b> box on the left-hand side is <b>off</b>.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3116" data-index="3"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="4"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3117" data-index="4">Raise the Nanodrop arm.  </div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3117" data-index="4"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="5"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3118" data-index="5">Squirt a Kimwipe with a little water and <b>gently</b> wipe off both the measurement surfaces (the pedestal and the light aperture.)</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3118" data-index="5"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="6"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3119" data-index="6">Use a dry Kimwipe to <b>gently</b> wipe off both measurement surfaces.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3119" data-index="6"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="7"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3120" data-index="7">Pipette <b>1.5 ul</b> of <b>Buffer EB</b> onto the pedestal.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3120" data-index="7"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="8"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3121" data-index="8">Gently lower the Nanodrop arm.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3121" data-index="8"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="9"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3122" data-index="9">Click the <b>Blank</b> button.  Wait a few seconds for the instrument to blank.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3122" data-index="9"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-header"><ul class="headers"><li><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3123" data-index="10">Measure your samples</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3123" data-index="10"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ul></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="10"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3124" data-index="11"><b>Gently</b> wipe off both measurement surfaces.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3124" data-index="11"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="11"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3125" data-index="12">Pipette <b>1.5 ul </b>of your sample onto the pedestal.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3125" data-index="12"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="12"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3126" data-index="13">Lower the Nanodrop arm.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3126" data-index="13"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="13"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3127" data-index="14">Click the <b>Measure</b> button.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3127" data-index="14"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="14"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3128" data-index="15"><b>Record the concentration on the side of the tube and in the plasmid's notebook page.</b></div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3128" data-index="15"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="15"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3129" data-index="16"><b>Gently </b>wipe off both measurement surfaces.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3129" data-index="16"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-description"><ul class="descriptions"><li><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3130" data-index="17">You do not need to use water to clean the surfaces between measurements; the measurement surfaces are hydrophobic and there is very littie sample careover.</div></div></li></ul></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="16"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3131" data-index="18">Repeat steps 11-15 for each sample.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3131" data-index="18"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-header"><ul class="headers"><li><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3132" data-index="19">Clean the Nanodrop</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3132" data-index="19"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ul></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="17"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3133" data-index="20">Squirt a little water on a dry Kimwipe and wipe off both measurement surfaces.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3133" data-index="20"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="18"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3134" data-index="21">Use a dry Kimwipe to wipe off both measurement surfaces.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3134" data-index="21"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="19"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3135" data-index="22"><b>Lower the arm of the Nanodrop before walking away from the instrument.</b></div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3135" data-index="22"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="printable-container"><div class="printable-page-container"><div class="noteEditor mediocre" tabindex="-1"><div><noscript></noscript><noscript></noscript><noscript></noscript></div><div class="noteEditor-container"><div class="u-cursor-text noteEditor-catcher u-disable-margin-collapse dnd-drop-container"><div class="noteEditor-contentWrapper"><h1 class="mediocre-titleEditor"><div class="editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-allow-multiline="false" data-cid="notetitleeditor" data-index="0">TN 06/16/2016 Literature Review</div></h1><div><div><i class="faded">Made with Benchling</i></div><div><b>Project:</b> iGem 2016 _ Recombinase subgroup</div><div><b>Authors:</b> Trinh Nguyen</div><div><b>Date:</b> 2016-06-16</div></div><div class="editor" data-editor="notes"><div class="hiddenFocusEditable js-focusBearer" contenteditable="true" tabindex="-1"></div><div class="daySeparator"><div class="daySeparator-inputWrapper"><input class="daySeparator-inputWrapper-hiddenInput" type="input"/></div><span class="daySeparator-date">Thursday, 6/16</span><div class="daySeparator-line"></div></div><div class="mediocre-item is-text"><div class="mediocre-noteEditable multi-editable is-paragraph"><div class="mediocre-noteEditable-indenter" style="width:35px;"><span>1.</span></div><div class="editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-allow-at-search="true" data-allow-multiline="false" data-cid="note-part3141" data-index="0" style="margin-left:35px;">Start with background on the authors </div></div></div><div class="mediocre-item is-text"><div class="mediocre-noteEditable multi-editable is-paragraph"><div class="mediocre-noteEditable-indenter" style="width:35px;"><span>2.</span></div><div class="editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-allow-at-search="true" data-allow-multiline="false" data-cid="note-part3142" data-index="1" style="margin-left:35px;">Motivation + background information: Notch _ cell communication (intercellular communication)</div></div></div><div class="mediocre-item is-text"><div class="mediocre-noteEditable multi-editable is-paragraph"><div class="mediocre-noteEditable-indenter" style="width:70px;"><span>○</span></div><div class="editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-allow-at-search="true" data-allow-multiline="false" data-cid="note-part3143" data-index="2" style="margin-left:70px;">Engineered system where cells working together </div></div></div><div class="mediocre-item is-text"><div class="mediocre-noteEditable multi-editable is-paragraph"><div class="mediocre-noteEditable-indenter" style="width:70px;"><span>○</span></div><div class="editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-allow-at-search="true" data-allow-multiline="false" data-cid="note-part3144" data-index="3" style="margin-left:70px;">Signalling motifs: long-range and short-range </div></div></div><div class="mediocre-item is-text"><div class="mediocre-noteEditable multi-editable is-paragraph"><div class="mediocre-noteEditable-indenter" style="width:70px;"><span>○</span></div><div class="editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-allow-at-search="true" data-allow-multiline="false" data-cid="note-part3145" data-index="4" style="margin-left:70px;">Short-range activation and long-range inhibition </div></div></div><div class="mediocre-item is-text"><div class="mediocre-noteEditable multi-editable is-paragraph"><div class="mediocre-noteEditable-indenter" style="width:70px;"><span>○</span></div><div class="editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-allow-at-search="true" data-allow-multiline="false" data-cid="note-part3146" data-index="5" style="margin-left:70px;">Delta/Notch: initially discovered in fruit fly _ common cell-cell communication </div></div></div><div class="mediocre-item is-text"><div class="mediocre-noteEditable multi-editable is-paragraph"><div class="mediocre-noteEditable-indenter" style="width:105px;"></div><div class="editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-allow-at-search="true" data-allow-multiline="false" data-cid="note-part3147" data-index="6" style="margin-left:105px;">Delta ligand: sending _ Notch: receiver </div></div></div><div class="mediocre-item is-text"><div class="mediocre-noteEditable multi-editable is-paragraph"><div class="mediocre-noteEditable-indenter" style="width:105px;"></div><div class="editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-allow-at-search="true" data-allow-multiline="false" data-cid="note-part3148" data-index="7" style="margin-left:105px;">Intracellular domain is cleaved -&gt; activiate transcripiton </div></div></div><div class="mediocre-item is-text"><div class="mediocre-noteEditable multi-editable is-paragraph"><div class="mediocre-noteEditable-indenter" style="width:105px;"></div><div class="editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-allow-at-search="true" data-allow-multiline="false" data-cid="note-part3149" data-index="8" style="margin-left:105px;">Autoinhibition: when delta and notch express on the same cell </div></div></div><div class="mediocre-item is-text"><div class="mediocre-noteEditable multi-editable is-paragraph"><div class="mediocre-noteEditable-indenter" style="width:105px;"></div><div class="editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-allow-at-search="true" data-allow-multiline="false" data-cid="note-part3150" data-index="9" style="margin-left:105px;">Delta pull on the notch -&gt; creating cleavage </div></div></div><div class="mediocre-item is-text"><div class="mediocre-noteEditable multi-editable is-paragraph"><div class="mediocre-noteEditable-indenter" style="width:35px;"><span>3.</span></div><div class="editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-allow-at-search="true" data-allow-multiline="false" data-cid="note-part3151" data-index="10" style="margin-left:35px;">Replace the intracellular domain of Notch with Gal4 -&gt; activate a GFP </div></div></div><div class="mediocre-item is-text"><div class="mediocre-noteEditable multi-editable is-paragraph"><div class="mediocre-noteEditable-indenter" style="width:35px;"><span>4.</span></div><div class="editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-allow-at-search="true" data-allow-multiline="false" data-cid="note-part3152" data-index="11" style="margin-left:35px;">Expansion: replace the extracellular and intracellular domain</div></div></div><div class="mediocre-item is-text"><div class="mediocre-noteEditable multi-editable is-paragraph"><div class="mediocre-noteEditable-indenter" style="width:70px;"><span>○</span></div><div class="editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-allow-at-search="true" data-allow-multiline="false" data-cid="note-part3153" data-index="12" style="margin-left:70px;">Extracellular domain - notch core - intracellular domain </div></div></div><div class="mediocre-item is-text"><div class="mediocre-noteEditable multi-editable is-paragraph"><div class="mediocre-noteEditable-indenter" style="width:70px;"><span>○</span></div><div class="editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-allow-at-search="true" data-allow-multiline="false" data-cid="note-part3154" data-index="13" style="margin-left:70px;">Extend the notch core -&gt; tune the output </div></div></div><div class="mediocre-item is-text"><div class="mediocre-noteEditable multi-editable is-paragraph"><div class="mediocre-noteEditable-indenter" style="width:35px;"><span>5.</span></div><div class="editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-allow-at-search="true" data-allow-multiline="false" data-cid="note-part3155" data-index="14" style="margin-left:35px;">What experiments to characterize the system? </div></div></div><div class="mediocre-item is-text"><div class="mediocre-noteEditable multi-editable is-paragraph"><div class="mediocre-noteEditable-indenter" style="width:70px;"><span>○</span></div><div class="editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-allow-at-search="true" data-allow-multiline="false" data-cid="note-part3156" data-index="15" style="margin-left:70px;">Input - Ouput curve </div></div></div><div class="mediocre-item is-text"><div class="mediocre-noteEditable multi-editable is-paragraph"><div class="mediocre-noteEditable-indenter" style="width:70px;"><span>○</span></div><div class="editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-allow-at-search="true" data-allow-multiline="false" data-cid="note-part3157" data-index="16" style="margin-left:70px;">Dynamic of the system (how fast?)</div></div></div><div class="mediocre-item is-text"><div class="mediocre-noteEditable multi-editable is-paragraph"><div class="mediocre-noteEditable-indenter" style="width:70px;"><span>○</span></div><div class="editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-allow-at-search="true" data-allow-multiline="false" data-cid="note-part3158" data-index="17" style="margin-left:70px;">Check for cis inhibition </div></div></div><div class="mediocre-item is-text"><div class="mediocre-noteEditable multi-editable is-paragraph"><div class="mediocre-noteEditable-indenter" style="width:70px;"><span>○</span></div><div class="editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-allow-at-search="true" data-allow-multiline="false" data-cid="note-part3159" data-index="18" style="margin-left:70px;">Cross talk between 2 different delta/notch systems on the same cell</div></div></div><div class="mediocre-item is-text"><div class="mediocre-noteEditable multi-editable is-paragraph"><div class="mediocre-noteEditable-indenter" style="width:70px;"><span>○</span></div><div class="editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-allow-at-search="true" data-allow-multiline="false" data-cid="note-part3160" data-index="19" style="margin-left:70px;">Test on different cell lines (neuron, T cells, etc.)</div></div></div><div class="mediocre-item is-text"><div class="mediocre-noteEditable multi-editable is-paragraph"><div class="mediocre-noteEditable-indenter" style="width:35px;"><span>6.</span></div><div class="editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-allow-at-search="true" data-allow-multiline="false" data-cid="note-part3161" data-index="20" style="margin-left:35px;">Application of these plastform</div></div></div><div class="mediocre-item is-text"><div class="mediocre-noteEditable multi-editable is-paragraph"><div class="mediocre-noteEditable-indenter" style="width:70px;"></div><div class="editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-allow-at-search="true" data-allow-multiline="false" data-cid="note-part3162" data-index="21" style="margin-left:70px;">Therapeutic: engineered T-cells </div></div></div><div class="mediocre-item is-text"><div class="mediocre-noteEditable multi-editable is-paragraph"><div class="mediocre-noteEditable-indenter" style="width:35px;"></div><div class="editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-allow-at-search="true" data-allow-multiline="false" data-cid="note-part3163" data-index="22" style="margin-left:35px;"></div></div></div><div class="mediocre-item is-text"><div class="mediocre-noteEditable multi-editable is-paragraph"><div class="mediocre-noteEditable-indenter" style="width:0;"></div><div class="editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-allow-at-search="true" data-allow-multiline="false" data-cid="note-part3164" data-index="23" style="margin-left:0;">Just work through some most improtant figures. Per experiments: why do they do it? what's the conclusion? What's next? </div></div></div><div class="mediocre-item is-text"><div class="mediocre-noteEditable multi-editable is-paragraph"><div class="mediocre-noteEditable-indenter" style="width:0;"></div><div class="editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-allow-at-search="true" data-allow-multiline="false" data-cid="note-part3165" data-index="24" style="margin-left:0;">Set expectations -&gt; fulfill expectations </div></div></div><div class="mediocre-item is-text"><div class="mediocre-noteEditable multi-editable is-paragraph"><div class="mediocre-noteEditable-indenter" style="width:0;"></div><div class="editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-allow-at-search="true" data-allow-multiline="false" data-cid="note-part3166" data-index="25" style="margin-left:0;"></div></div></div><div class="mediocre-item is-text"><div class="mediocre-noteEditable multi-editable is-paragraph"><div class="mediocre-noteEditable-indenter" style="width:0;"></div><div class="editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-allow-at-search="true" data-allow-multiline="false" data-cid="note-part3167" data-index="26" style="margin-left:0;">Schedule for lab meeting: </div></div></div><div class="mediocre-item is-text"><div class="mediocre-noteEditable multi-editable is-paragraph"><div class="mediocre-noteEditable-indenter" style="width:0;"></div><div class="editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-allow-at-search="true" data-allow-multiline="false" data-cid="note-part3168" data-index="27" style="margin-left:0;">Each subgroup once a week. </div></div></div><div class="mediocre-item is-text"><div class="mediocre-noteEditable multi-editable is-paragraph"><div class="mediocre-noteEditable-indenter" style="width:0;"></div><div class="editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-allow-at-search="true" data-allow-multiline="false" data-cid="note-part3169" data-index="28" style="margin-left:0;">Regular check point </div></div></div><div class="mediocre-item is-text"><div class="mediocre-noteEditable multi-editable is-paragraph"><div class="mediocre-noteEditable-indenter" style="width:0;"></div><div class="editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-allow-at-search="true" data-allow-multiline="false" data-cid="note-part3170" data-index="29" style="margin-left:0;">Write down every design decidions _ why did we do it? </div></div></div><div class="mediocre-item is-text"><div class="mediocre-noteEditable multi-editable is-paragraph"><div class="mediocre-noteEditable-indenter" style="width:0;"></div><div class="editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-allow-at-search="true" data-allow-multiline="false" data-cid="note-part3171" data-index="30" style="margin-left:0;"></div></div></div><div class="mediocre-item is-text"><div class="mediocre-noteEditable multi-editable is-paragraph"><div class="mediocre-noteEditable-indenter" style="width:70px;"></div><div class="editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-allow-at-search="true" data-allow-multiline="false" data-cid="note-part3172" data-index="31" style="margin-left:70px;"></div></div></div><div class="mediocre-item is-text"><div class="mediocre-noteEditable multi-editable is-paragraph"><div class="mediocre-noteEditable-indenter" style="width:0;"></div><div class="editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-allow-at-search="true" data-allow-multiline="false" data-cid="note-part3173" data-index="32" style="margin-left:0;"></div></div></div><div class="mediocre-item is-text"><div class="mediocre-noteEditable multi-editable is-paragraph"><div class="mediocre-noteEditable-indenter" style="width:0;"></div><div class="editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-allow-at-search="true" data-allow-multiline="false" data-cid="note-part3174" data-index="33" style="margin-left:0;"></div></div></div><div class="mediocre-item is-text"><div class="mediocre-noteEditable multi-editable is-paragraph"><div class="mediocre-noteEditable-indenter" style="width:0;"></div><div class="editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-allow-at-search="true" data-allow-multiline="false" data-cid="note-part3175" data-index="34" style="margin-left:0;"></div></div></div></div></div><div class="dnd-drop-container-border"></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="printable-container"><div class="printable-page-container"><div class="noteEditor mediocre" tabindex="-1"><div><noscript></noscript><noscript></noscript><noscript></noscript></div><div class="noteEditor-container"><div class="u-cursor-text noteEditor-catcher u-disable-margin-collapse dnd-drop-container"><div class="noteEditor-contentWrapper"><h1 class="mediocre-titleEditor"><div class="editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-allow-multiline="false" data-cid="notetitleeditor" data-index="0">TN 06/17/2016 diagnostic digest</div></h1><div><div><i class="faded">Made with Benchling</i></div><div><b>Project:</b> iGem 2016 _ Recombinase subgroup</div><div><b>Authors:</b> Maya Kaul</div><div><b>Date:</b> 2016-06-17</div></div><div class="editor" data-editor="notes"><div class="hiddenFocusEditable js-focusBearer" contenteditable="true" tabindex="-1"></div><div class="daySeparator"><div class="daySeparator-inputWrapper"><input class="daySeparator-inputWrapper-hiddenInput" type="input"/></div><span class="daySeparator-date">Friday, 6/17</span><div class="daySeparator-line"></div></div><div class="mediocre-item is-text"><div class="mediocre-noteEditable multi-editable is-paragraph"><div class="mediocre-noteEditable-indenter" style="width:0;"></div><div class="editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-allow-at-search="true" data-allow-multiline="false" data-cid="note-part3180" data-index="0" style="margin-left:0;"></div></div></div><div class="mediocre-item"><div style="margin-left:0;"><div class="hiddenFocusEditable editable" contenteditable="true" data-cid="note-part3181-item" data-formattable="true" data-index="1" data-subindex="item"></div><div class="mediocre-captionEditable multi-editable"><div class="component-top-row component-row"><div class="mediocre-captionEditable-cell mediocre-captionEditable-component"><div class="note-item-wrapper"><div class="dnd-drop-container"><div class="noteLinkedFilePreview mediocre-itemSelect note-item"><div><h5 class="u-no-spacing-top u-no-spacing-bottom"><div class="pull-right"><a class="previewCTA" target="_blank"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-new-window" icon="new-window"></span></a></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-paperclip note-icon u-small-spacing-right pull-left" icon="paperclip"></span><div class="note-itemName">06-17-16 recombinase 1-2-5.1sc</div></h5><div class=""></div></div></div><div class="dnd-drop-container-border"></div></div></div></div><div class="mediocre-captionEditable-cell" style="width:0;"></div><div class="mediocre-captionEditable-cell multi-editable mediocre-captionEditable-caption editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-allow-at-search="true" data-allow-multiline="true" data-cid="note-part3181" data-index="1">
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</div></div></div></div></div><div class="mediocre-item is-text"><div class="mediocre-noteEditable multi-editable is-paragraph"><div class="mediocre-noteEditable-indenter" style="width:0;"></div><div class="editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-allow-at-search="true" data-allow-multiline="false" data-cid="note-part3183" data-index="2" style="margin-left:0;"></div></div></div><div class="mediocre-item"><div style="margin-left:0;"><div class="hiddenFocusEditable editable" contenteditable="true" data-cid="note-part3184-item" data-formattable="true" data-index="3" data-subindex="item"></div><div class="mediocre-captionEditable multi-editable"><div class="component-top-row component-row"><div class="mediocre-captionEditable-cell mediocre-captionEditable-component"><div class="note-item-wrapper"><div class="dnd-drop-container"><div class="noteLinkedFilePreview mediocre-itemSelect note-item"><div><h5 class="u-no-spacing-top u-no-spacing-bottom"><div class="pull-right"><a class="previewCTA" target="_blank"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-new-window" icon="new-window"></span></a></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-paperclip note-icon u-small-spacing-right pull-left" icon="paperclip"></span><div class="note-itemName">06-17-16 recombinase 3-4-5.1sc</div></h5><div class=""></div></div></div><div class="dnd-drop-container-border"></div></div></div></div><div class="mediocre-captionEditable-cell" style="width:0;"></div><div class="mediocre-captionEditable-cell multi-editable mediocre-captionEditable-caption editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-allow-at-search="true" data-allow-multiline="true" data-cid="note-part3184" data-index="3">
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</div></div></div></div></div><div class="mediocre-item is-text"><div class="mediocre-noteEditable multi-editable is-paragraph"><div class="mediocre-noteEditable-indenter" style="width:0;"></div><div class="editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-allow-at-search="true" data-allow-multiline="false" data-cid="note-part3186" data-index="4" style="margin-left:0;"></div></div></div><div class="mediocre-item"><div style="margin-left:0;"><div class="hiddenFocusEditable editable" contenteditable="true" data-cid="note-part3187-item" data-formattable="true" data-index="5" data-subindex="item"></div><div class="mediocre-captionEditable multi-editable"><div class="component-top-row component-row"><div class="mediocre-captionEditable-cell mediocre-captionEditable-component" style="width:566px;"><div class="note-item-wrapper"><div class="dnd-drop-container"><div class="noteLinkedFilePreview mediocre-itemSelect note-item"><div><h5 class="u-no-spacing-top u-no-spacing-bottom"><div class="pull-right"><a class="previewCTA" target="_blank"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-new-window" icon="new-window"></span></a></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-paperclip note-icon u-small-spacing-right pull-left" icon="paperclip"></span><div class="note-itemName">06-17-16 recombinase 1-2-5.jpg</div></h5><div class="note-preview-body"><img alt="thumbnail" class="noteLinkedFilePreviewImg" src="vhhv3JHvAWHtdHkuwolQR3i8nizOmqgtQDOOKw6i-06-17-16_recombinase_1-2-5.jpg"/></div></div></div><div class="dnd-drop-container-border"></div></div></div></div><div class="mediocre-captionEditable-cell" style="width:0;"></div><div class="mediocre-captionEditable-cell"></div></div><div class="component-bottom-row component-row"><div class="mediocre-captionEditable-cell"><div class="mediocre-captionEditable-caption--bottom multi-editable mediocre-captionEditable-caption editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-allow-at-search="true" data-allow-multiline="true" data-cid="note-part3187" data-index="5">1-4, 2-2,
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</div></div><div class="mediocre-captionEditable-cell"></div><div class="mediocre-captionEditable-cell"></div></div></div></div></div><div class="mediocre-item is-text"><div class="mediocre-noteEditable multi-editable is-paragraph"><div class="mediocre-noteEditable-indenter" style="width:0;"></div><div class="editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-allow-at-search="true" data-allow-multiline="false" data-cid="note-part3189" data-index="6" style="margin-left:0;"></div></div></div><div class="mediocre-item"><div style="margin-left:0;"><div class="hiddenFocusEditable editable" contenteditable="true" data-cid="note-part3190-item" data-formattable="true" data-index="7" data-subindex="item"></div><div class="mediocre-captionEditable multi-editable"><div class="component-top-row component-row"><div class="mediocre-captionEditable-cell mediocre-captionEditable-component" style="width:550px;"><div class="note-item-wrapper"><div class="dnd-drop-container"><div class="noteLinkedFilePreview mediocre-itemSelect note-item"><div><h5 class="u-no-spacing-top u-no-spacing-bottom"><div class="pull-right"><a class="previewCTA" target="_blank"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-new-window" icon="new-window"></span></a></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-paperclip note-icon u-small-spacing-right pull-left" icon="paperclip"></span><div class="note-itemName">06-17-16 recombinase 3-4-5.jpg</div></h5><div class="note-preview-body"><img alt="thumbnail" class="noteLinkedFilePreviewImg" src="12XQqX8qD16w5L3jD3apbdd4sHuoQeKm9aWmHl1w-06-17-16_recombinase_3-4-5.jpg"/></div></div></div><div class="dnd-drop-container-border"></div></div></div></div><div class="mediocre-captionEditable-cell" style="width:0;"></div><div class="mediocre-captionEditable-cell"></div></div><div class="component-bottom-row component-row"><div class="mediocre-captionEditable-cell"><div class="mediocre-captionEditable-caption--bottom multi-editable mediocre-captionEditable-caption editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-allow-at-search="true" data-allow-multiline="true" data-cid="note-part3190" data-index="7">3-3, 4-4, 5-4
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</div></div><div class="mediocre-captionEditable-cell"></div><div class="mediocre-captionEditable-cell"></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="dnd-drop-container-border"></div></div></div></div></div><div class="printable-page-container"><div class="protocolEditor"><div><noscript></noscript><noscript></noscript></div><div class="protocolEditor-pageContainer"><div class="protocolEditor-page"><div class="protocolEditor-contentWrapper"><h1 class="mediocre-titleEditor is-locked"><div class="editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-allow-multiline="false" data-cid="ep3230-title" data-index="0">Diagnostic Restriction Digestion</div></h1><div><h2>Introduction</h2><div class="intro-editor" data-editor="intro"><div class="editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-allow-multiline="true" data-cid="ep3230-intro" data-index="0">A diagnostic restriction digest helps identify correctly assembled clones from incorrect clones.
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</div></div><h2>Materials</h2><div class="materials-editor" data-editor="materials"><div class="hiddenFocusEditable js-focusBearer" contenteditable="true" tabindex="-1"></div><ul class="materials"><li class="material"><div class="material-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="m3193" data-index="0">200 ul PCR strip tubes, one per reaction</div><ul class="components"></ul></li><li class="material"><div class="material-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="m3194" data-index="1">Restriction enzyme (chosen below), 1 ul per reaction.</div><ul class="components"></ul></li><li class="material"><div class="material-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="m3195" data-index="2">10X restriction enzyme buffer (chosen below), 1 ul per reaction.</div><ul class="components"><li class="component"><div class="component-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="c3196" data-index="2,0"></div></li></ul></li></ul></div><h2>Procedure</h2><div class="stepsEditor mediocre"><div class="editor" data-editor="steps"><div class="hiddenFocusEditable js-focusBearer" contenteditable="true" tabindex="-1"></div><div class="mediocre-item is-header"><ul class="headers"><li><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3197" data-index="0">Choose A Good Restriction Enzyme</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3197" data-index="0"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ul></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="1"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3198" data-index="1">Using Benchling, choose a restriction enzyme that meets the following criteria:</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3198" data-index="1"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-description"><ul class="descriptions"><li><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3199" data-index="2">- Cuts at least once <b>in the insert </b>(for a pEXPR, either the promoter or the gene.)</div></div></li></ul></div><div class="mediocre-item is-description"><ul class="descriptions"><li><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3200" data-index="3">- Cuts at least once <b>in the backbone</b>.</div></div></li></ul></div><div class="mediocre-item is-description"><ul class="descriptions"><li><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3201" data-index="4">- Gives bands that aren't too large (&gt; 8 kb) or too small (&lt; 200 bp).</div></div></li></ul></div><div class="mediocre-item is-description"><ul class="descriptions"><li><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3202" data-index="5">- Gives a band pattern that is significantly different from the <b>expected error mode.</b></div></div></li></ul></div><div class="mediocre-item is-description"><ul class="descriptions"><li><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3203" data-index="6">    * For LR reactions, the most common error is a pDEST that slipped through the selection.</div></div></li></ul></div><div class="mediocre-item is-description"><ul class="descriptions"><li><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3204" data-index="7">- Begin in the "Brian's Favorites" list, then expand to the main Weiss lab list.</div></div></li></ul></div><div class="mediocre-item is-description"><ul class="descriptions"><li><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3205" data-index="8">- If you can't find a single enzyme that gives an acceptable band pattern, choose two enzymes that give a acceptable band pattern when used together.</div></div></li></ul></div><div class="mediocre-item is-description"><ul class="descriptions"><li><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3206" data-index="9">    * This double-digest is subject to buffer compatibility, outlined below.</div></div></li></ul></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="2"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3207" data-index="10">Record your enzyme choice on the plasmid's <b>Description</b> page.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3207" data-index="10"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="3"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3208" data-index="11">Benchling will tell you the enzyme's <b>buffer compatibility and active temperature<i>.</i></b><i> </i>Record the buffer in which the enzyme is <b>most active</b>. </div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3208" data-index="11"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-description"><ul class="descriptions"><li><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3209" data-index="12"> If there are multiple bufers in which the enzyme is equally active, choose in this order: Buffer <b>3.1</b>, Buffer <b>CS</b>, Buffer <b>2.1</b>, Buffer <b>1.1</b>.</div></div></li></ul></div><div class="mediocre-item is-header"><ul class="headers"><li><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3210" data-index="13">Set up the restriction digest</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3210" data-index="13"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ul></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="4"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3211" data-index="14">Retrieve the minipreps and the appropriate 10X buffer concentrate from the freezer.  Thaw on the benchtop or in your fingers.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3211" data-index="14"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="5"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3212" data-index="15">Label the PCR tubes with your initials and an incrementing number.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3212" data-index="15"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-description"><ul class="descriptions"><li><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3213" data-index="16">ie: BT-1, -2, -3, -4</div></div></li></ul></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="6"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3214" data-index="17">Vortex the minipreps and the 10X buffer concentrate briefly, then pulse down in the microfuge.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3214" data-index="17"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="7"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3215" data-index="18">For each miniprep, set up a PCR tube containing the following <b>in order</b>:</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3215" data-index="18"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-description"><ul class="descriptions"><li><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3216" data-index="19">- 5 ul enzyme-quality H2O</div></div></li></ul></div><div class="mediocre-item is-description"><ul class="descriptions"><li><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3217" data-index="20">- 1 ul enzyme buffer</div></div></li></ul></div><div class="mediocre-item is-description"><ul class="descriptions"><li><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3218" data-index="21">- 3 ul miniprep DNA</div></div></li></ul></div><div class="mediocre-item is-description"><ul class="descriptions"><li><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3219" data-index="22">- 1 ul enzyme</div></div></li></ul></div><div class="mediocre-item is-description"><ul class="descriptions"><li><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3220" data-index="23"> </div></div></li></ul></div><div class="mediocre-item is-description"><ul class="descriptions"><li><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3221" data-index="24"><b>Remove the enzyme from the freezer for as little time as possible.</b></div></div></li></ul></div><div class="mediocre-item is-description"><ul class="descriptions"><li><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3222" data-index="25">I have specified an "arbitrary" 3 µl volume of miniprep DNA; this should be fine as long as your miniprep concentration is &gt;= 100 ng/ul.</div></div></li></ul></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="8"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3223" data-index="26">Flick the strip tubes a few times to mix the reaction, then pulse down in the strip tube microfuge.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3223" data-index="26"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="9"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3224" data-index="27">Incubate at the appropriate temperature for at least 1 hour and more more than 16 hours.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3224" data-index="27"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-description"><ul class="descriptions"><li><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3225" data-index="28">If the enzyme's active temperature is 37°C, use the 37°C plate incubator.</div></div></li></ul></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="10"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3226" data-index="29">Stop the reaction by adding 2 ul of 6X NEB purple gel loading dye to each reacti on.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3226" data-index="29"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="11"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3227" data-index="30">Flick the strip tubes a few times to mix the reaction, then pulse down in the strip tube microfuge.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3227" data-index="30"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-description"><ul class="descriptions"><li><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3228" data-index="31"><b>PAUSE POINT: </b>The reaction can be stored almost indefinitely at room temperature once it's been stopped.</div></div></li></ul></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="12"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3229" data-index="32">Proceed to gel electrophoresis.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3229" data-index="32"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="printable-page-container"><div class="protocolEditor"><div><noscript></noscript><noscript></noscript></div><div class="protocolEditor-pageContainer"><div class="protocolEditor-page"><div class="protocolEditor-contentWrapper"><h1 class="mediocre-titleEditor is-locked"><div class="editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-allow-multiline="false" data-cid="ep3262-title" data-index="0">Pouring an agarose gel</div></h1><div><h2>Introduction</h2><div class="intro-editor" data-editor="intro"><div class="editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-allow-multiline="true" data-cid="ep3262-intro" data-index="0">Agarose gels are used to separate DNA fragments.  Their most common use is
 +
</div></div><h2>Materials</h2><div class="materials-editor" data-editor="materials"><div class="hiddenFocusEditable js-focusBearer" contenteditable="true" tabindex="-1"></div><ul class="materials"><li class="material"><div class="material-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="m3232" data-index="0">TAE buffer, 50-100 ml</div><ul class="components"><li class="component"><div class="component-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="c3233" data-index="0,0">There is generally 1X TAE buffer at the iGEM bench in a 1L or 2L bottle.</div></li><li class="component"><div class="component-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="c3234" data-index="0,1">If not, mix some more up from the carboy <b>10X stock</b> by the main lab gel station. (Use the 1L graduated cylinder at the gel station.)</div></li></ul></li><li class="material"><div class="material-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="m3235" data-index="1">UltraPure agarose</div><ul class="components"></ul></li><li class="material"><div class="material-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="m3236" data-index="2">Casting tray, casting stand, combs</div><ul class="components"></ul></li></ul></div><h2>Procedure</h2><div class="stepsEditor mediocre"><div class="editor" data-editor="steps"><div class="hiddenFocusEditable js-focusBearer" contenteditable="true" tabindex="-1"></div><div class="mediocre-item is-header"><ul class="headers"><li><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3237" data-index="0">Mix and melt the agarose</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3237" data-index="0"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ul></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="1"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3238" data-index="1">Check to see if there is a gel waiting in the fridge.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3238" data-index="1"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="2"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3239" data-index="2">Determine how much molten agarose you'll need.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3239" data-index="2"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-description"><ul class="descriptions"><li><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3240" data-index="3">A small gel cast takes 50 ml; a large gel cast is 100 ml.</div></div></li></ul></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="3"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3241" data-index="4">Measure out the appropriate amount of TAE into a glass bottle or flask.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3241" data-index="4"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="4"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3242" data-index="5">Add 5 µl SYBRSafe (0.5X ; stock solution is 10000X) per 100 ml of the solution and mix well.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3242" data-index="5"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="5"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3243" data-index="6">Add UltraPure agarose to a final concentration of 1% (mass / volume)</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3243" data-index="6"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-description"><ul class="descriptions"><li><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3244" data-index="7">So, if you're making 50 ml gel: 0.5 g.</div></div></li></ul></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="6"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3245" data-index="8">Swirl the bottle or flask to distribute the agarose.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3245" data-index="8"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="7"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3246" data-index="9">Heat the solution in the microwave with frequent stirring to dissolve the agarose homogenously. ~30 seconds/100ml solution</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3246" data-index="9"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="8"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3247" data-index="10">Let sit until cool enough to handle.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3247" data-index="10"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-description"><ul class="descriptions"><li><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3248" data-index="11">The agarose MUST cool some -- if it's too hot, it can warp the casting trays.</div></div></li></ul></div><div class="mediocre-item is-description"><ul class="descriptions"><li><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3249" data-index="12">Don't allow it to get too cold!</div></div></li></ul></div><div class="mediocre-item is-description"><ul class="descriptions"><li><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3250" data-index="13"><b>PAUSE POINT - </b>You can put the flask in the 55°C water bath almost indefinitely at this point.</div></div></li></ul></div><div class="mediocre-item is-header"><ul class="headers"><li><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3251" data-index="14">Pour the gel</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3251" data-index="14"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ul></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="9"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3252" data-index="15">Set up the gel tray in the casting stand.  Make sure the rubber gaskets are flat up against the edges of the casting tray.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3252" data-index="15"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="10"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3253" data-index="16">Set up the gel combs to form the wells.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3253" data-index="16"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-description"><ul class="descriptions"><li><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3254" data-index="17">Rinse the combs with water and wipe dry.</div></div></li></ul></div><div class="mediocre-item is-description"><ul class="descriptions"><li><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3255" data-index="18">Note for combs: 15-well combs hold about 6 ul liquid per well, 12-well combs hold about 15 ul per well, 8-well combs hold about 20 ul per well</div></div></li></ul></div><div class="mediocre-item is-description"><ul class="descriptions"><li><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3256" data-index="19">Taping two 8-well comb wells together results in a well that holds up to 100 ul</div></div></li></ul></div><div class="mediocre-item is-description"><ul class="descriptions"><li><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3257" data-index="20">Taping three 8-well comb wells together result in a well that holds up to 200 ul</div></div></li></ul></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="11"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3258" data-index="21">Pour the molten agarose into the casting tray.  </div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3258" data-index="21"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-description"><ul class="descriptions"><li><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3259" data-index="22">If bubbles form around the combs, remove and re-insert.</div></div></li></ul></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="12"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3260" data-index="23">Wait 30 mintues for the gel to solidify.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3260" data-index="23"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="13"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3261" data-index="24">Use immediately, or place in a plastic zip-lock baggie with a little 1X TAE and store at 4°C.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3261" data-index="24"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="printable-page-container"><div class="protocolEditor"><div><noscript></noscript><noscript></noscript></div><div class="protocolEditor-pageContainer"><div class="protocolEditor-page"><div class="protocolEditor-contentWrapper"><h1 class="mediocre-titleEditor is-locked"><div class="editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-allow-multiline="false" data-cid="ep3288-title" data-index="0">Splitting cells</div></h1><div><h2>Introduction</h2><div class="intro-editor" data-editor="intro"><div class="editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-allow-multiline="true" data-cid="ep3288-intro" data-index="0">Culturing HEK-293
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</div></div><h2>Materials</h2><div class="materials-editor" data-editor="materials"><div class="hiddenFocusEditable js-focusBearer" contenteditable="true" tabindex="-1"></div><ul class="materials"><li class="material"><div class="material-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="m3264" data-index="0">Lab coat should NOT be the same as the one used for bacterial work</div><ul class="components"></ul></li><li class="material"><div class="material-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="m3265" data-index="1">Trypsin</div><ul class="components"></ul></li><li class="material"><div class="material-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="m3266" data-index="2">p200 pipette tips (only use the ones from the orange boxes)</div><ul class="components"></ul></li><li class="material"><div class="material-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="m3267" data-index="3">glass pipette (metal box found in iGEM drawer)</div><ul class="components"></ul></li><li class="material"><div class="material-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="m3268" data-index="4">10cm culture dish</div><ul class="components"></ul></li><li class="material"><div class="material-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="m3269" data-index="5">5mL conical tube</div><ul class="components"></ul></li><li class="material"><div class="material-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="m3270" data-index="6">Media: should be warmed for ~45 minutes in the dry warmbath.</div><ul class="components"><li class="component"><div class="component-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="c3271" data-index="6,0"></div></li></ul></li></ul></div><h2>Procedure</h2><div class="stepsEditor mediocre"><div class="editor" data-editor="steps"><div class="hiddenFocusEditable js-focusBearer" contenteditable="true" tabindex="-1"></div><div class="mediocre-item is-header"><ul class="headers"><li><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3272" data-index="0"></div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3272" data-index="0"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ul></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="1"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3273" data-index="1">If cell culture is in the incubator, remove and check under the microscope for confluence: under 20X magnification, should cover the bottom of the plate</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3273" data-index="1"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="2"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3274" data-index="2">Prepare the hood: fill in the sign-in sheet, turn on the regular light, wipe down with ethanol, and wipe everything down with ethanol before putting it under the hood</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3274" data-index="2"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="3"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3275" data-index="3">Put a glass tip on the vacuum tube.  To turn on the vacuum, there is a yellow knob on the left.  "On" means the knob is facing the hose.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3275" data-index="3"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="4"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3276" data-index="4">With a plastic tip on the glass pipette, vacuum the media off the cell plate.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3276" data-index="4"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="5"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3277" data-index="5">Quickly and gently use pipetter to add 3mL of trypsin to the plate and let sit 3-4 min</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3277" data-index="5"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="6"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3278" data-index="6">Add 10mL of media: pipette up and down to mix.  put into 50mL conical tube</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3278" data-index="6"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="7"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3279" data-index="7">Centrifuge (with balance!) at 2300rpm for 4 min.  </div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3279" data-index="7"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="8"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3280" data-index="8">Vacuum the media off the top and resuspend cells in 10 mL of media</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3280" data-index="8"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="9"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3281" data-index="9">Make the split: there should be 14mL of liquid in the culture dish.  a split refers to what amount of the 10mL cell culture is put into the culture dish</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3281" data-index="9"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-description"><ul class="descriptions"><li><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3282" data-index="10">for 1:10 split: put 13 mL of media into culture dish, slowly add 1 mL of cell culture</div></div></li></ul></div><div class="mediocre-item is-description"><ul class="descriptions"><li><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3283" data-index="11">for 1:5 split: 12mL of media, 2 mL of cell culture</div></div></li></ul></div><div class="mediocre-item is-description"><ul class="descriptions"><li><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3284" data-index="12">for 1:2 split: 9mL of media, 5mL cell culture</div></div></li></ul></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="10"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3285" data-index="13">Label plates with the cell type, initials, date, and the date of the next splitting (if 1:10, add 3 days, if 1:5, add 2 days, if 1:2, add 1 day).  Also put on passage number (how many times the cells have been split.)</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3285" data-index="13"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="11"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3286" data-index="14">Swish gently to mix, put in incubator</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3286" data-index="14"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="12"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3287" data-index="15">Clean up.  Suck up any media spilled, or any leftovers in the containers.  if the remainder of the media is not enough to use, bleach it.  Glass tips go in the sharps.  Close the hood, turn the UV on, sign out.  Take out the garbage, no matter how much/little there is.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3287" data-index="15"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="printable-page-container"><div class="protocolEditor"><div><noscript></noscript><noscript></noscript></div><div class="protocolEditor-pageContainer"><div class="protocolEditor-page"><div class="protocolEditor-contentWrapper"><h1 class="mediocre-titleEditor is-locked"><div class="editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-allow-multiline="false" data-cid="ep3347-title" data-index="0">Gel electrophoresis</div></h1><div><h2>Introduction</h2><div class="intro-editor" data-editor="intro"><div class="editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-allow-multiline="true" data-cid="ep3347-intro" data-index="0">Gel electrophoresis separates pieces of DNA by length.
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</div></div><h2>Materials</h2><div class="materials-editor" data-editor="materials"><div class="hiddenFocusEditable js-focusBearer" contenteditable="true" tabindex="-1"></div><ul class="materials"><li class="material"><div class="material-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="m3290" data-index="0">Agarose gel, 1 lane per sample, plus at least 1 lane for the ladder.</div><ul class="components"><li class="component"><div class="component-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="c3291" data-index="0,0">If you just poured the gel, make sure it has had <b>at least 30 minutes to set.</b></div></li><li class="component"><div class="component-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="c3292" data-index="0,1">If you have a large gel but only need a few lanes, cut out just a piece of it with a razor blade.  Cut straight!</div></li></ul></li><li class="material"><div class="material-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="m3293" data-index="1">Samples to run</div><ul class="components"></ul></li><li class="material"><div class="material-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="m3294" data-index="2">6X NEB Purple Loading Dye</div><ul class="components"></ul></li><li class="material"><div class="material-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="m3295" data-index="3">Molecular weight standard (aka "ladder")</div><ul class="components"><li class="component"><div class="component-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="c3296" data-index="3,0">Commonly available ladders are <b>Hyperladder I</b> and <b>NEB 2-Log</b>.</div></li></ul></li><li class="material"><div class="material-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="m3297" data-index="4">Gel box, lid, leads</div><ul class="components"></ul></li><li class="material"><div class="material-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="m3298" data-index="5">Electrophoresis power supply</div><ul class="components"></ul></li><li class="material"><div class="material-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="m3299" data-index="6">1X TAE buffer, enough to fill the gel box.</div><ul class="components"></ul></li></ul></div><h2>Procedure</h2><div class="stepsEditor mediocre"><div class="editor" data-editor="steps"><div class="hiddenFocusEditable js-focusBearer" contenteditable="true" tabindex="-1"></div><div class="mediocre-item is-header"><ul class="headers"><li><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3300" data-index="0">Prepare your samples</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3300" data-index="0"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ul></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="1"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3301" data-index="1">If your samples are frozen, thaw them completely, flick or vortex to mix, then pulse down in the microfuge.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3301" data-index="1"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="2"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3302" data-index="2">If your samples are not already in loading dye, mix them <b>1:6</b> with <b>6X NEB Purple Loading Dye</b></div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3302" data-index="2"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-description"><ul class="descriptions"><li><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3303" data-index="3">Add 1 µl of loading dye for every 5 µl of sample.</div></div></li></ul></div><div class="mediocre-item is-description"><ul class="descriptions"><li><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3304" data-index="4"><b>Pro tip: </b>If you don't want to mix loading gel with your entire sample (PCR products, for example), cut off a strip of Parafilm; pipette 2-3 ul of sample onto the parafilm; add 1 ul loading dye; mix by pipetting and load directly.</div></div></li></ul></div><div class="mediocre-item is-header"><ul class="headers"><li><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3305" data-index="5">Set up the gel box</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3305" data-index="5"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ul></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="3"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3306" data-index="6">Program the voltage on the power supply.  For the small gel box, use <b>100V</b>; for the large gel box, use <b>150V.</b></div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3306" data-index="6"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="4"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3307" data-index="7">Program the time on the power supply.  For a small analytical gel, set the timer for 30 minutes.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3307" data-index="7"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-description"><ul class="descriptions"><li><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3308" data-index="8">For larger gels, start at 45 minutes, and then check regularly!</div></div></li></ul></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="5"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3309" data-index="9">Attach the leads to the gel box cover.  Make sure that the red (positive) lead is attached to the side of the box <b>farthest away from the wells in the gel.</b></div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3309" data-index="9"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-description"><ul class="descriptions"><li><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3310" data-index="10">Remember, the DNA is negatively charged and will move toward the positive terminal. A useful neumonic for remembering this is <b>"Run to Red."</b></div></div></li></ul></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="6"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3311" data-index="11">If the gel box has not been used previously that day, empty it and rinse it out with DI water.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3311" data-index="11"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-description"><ul class="descriptions"><li><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3312" data-index="12">The TAE buffer can be re-used, but if it's been sitting out for too long it evaporates and the salt concentration (and conductivity) changes.  TAE is cheap; when in doubt, replace it.</div></div></li></ul></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="7"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3313" data-index="13">Place the gel in the gel box.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3313" data-index="13"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="8"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3314" data-index="14">Pour TAE into the gel box until it <b>just barely covers</b> the gel.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3314" data-index="14"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-description"><ul class="descriptions"><li><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3315" data-index="15">The TAE's purpose is to conduct electricity; over-filling the gel box results in a larger conductive path, more current flow, and more heating (which can screw up your run.)</div></div></li></ul></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="9"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3316" data-index="16">Check the wells to see that they are free of bubbles.  If there are bubbles, blow them out by pipetting 100 µl of TAE from the gel box into the well.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3316" data-index="16"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-header"><ul class="headers"><li><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3317" data-index="17">Load your samples</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3317" data-index="17"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ul></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="10"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3318" data-index="18">Load your samples. For large combs, load<b> 10 µl</b>; for small combs, load <b>5 µl.</b></div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3318" data-index="18"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-description"><ul class="descriptions"><li><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3319" data-index="19"><b>Work quickly. </b>The samples begin to diffuse in the buffer, leading to smeared bands.</div></div></li></ul></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="11"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3320" data-index="20">Load the ladder in the last lane.  Load 1/2 the volume of your samples: for large combs, load<b> 5 µl,</b> for small combs, load <b>2.5 µl.</b></div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3320" data-index="20"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="12"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3321" data-index="21">Place the lid on the gel box. Make sure it is seated on the brass contacts.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3321" data-index="21"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-header"><ul class="headers"><li><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3322" data-index="22">Run the gel</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3322" data-index="22"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ul></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="13"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3323" data-index="23">Press the <b>Start</b> or <b>Run</b> button on the power supply.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3323" data-index="23"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="14"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3324" data-index="24">Make sure the power supply doesn't complain about an open circuit.  If it does, re-seat the gel box lid and press <b>Run </b>again.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3324" data-index="24"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="15"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3325" data-index="25">Double-check that there are bubbles forming on the platinum wires at either end of the gel box.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3325" data-index="25"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="16"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3326" data-index="26">Double-check that the red (positive) lead is on the side farthest from the wells.  Remember, <b>Run to Red.</b></div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3326" data-index="26"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="17"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3327" data-index="27">Run until the <b>pink</b> band is 2/3 to 3/4 of the way down the gel.  For small analytical gels, this should take 30 minutes.  For larger gels, start at 45 minutes and check regularly!</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3327" data-index="27"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-header"><ul class="headers"><li><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3328" data-index="28">Image the gel</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3328" data-index="28"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ul></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="18"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3329" data-index="29">If the power supply is still running, press the <b>Stop</b> button.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3329" data-index="29"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="19"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3330" data-index="30">Lift the lid off of the gel box. <b>Lift the lid straight up. If you try to "hinge" it up, the lid will break.</b></div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3330" data-index="30"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="20"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3331" data-index="31">Transfer the gel to the GelDoc.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3331" data-index="31"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="21"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3332" data-index="32">If it's not running, start QuantityOne from the toolbar.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3332" data-index="32"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-description"><ul class="descriptions"><li><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3333" data-index="33">If necessary, click the top button on the toolbox to select the scanner.</div></div></li></ul></div><div class="mediocre-item is-description"><ul class="descriptions"><li><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3334" data-index="34">If necessary, reset the camera (as per instructions on the GelDoc computer.)</div></div></li></ul></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="22"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3335" data-index="35">Press the <b>Epifluorescent Illumination </b>button on the GelDoc.  Check the gel's position, zoom and focus.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3335" data-index="35"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-description"><ul class="descriptions"><li><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3336" data-index="36">You want to be zoomed in so that the gel fills the field of view, and focussed so that the well edges are sharp.</div></div></li></ul></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="23"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3337" data-index="37">Close the GelDoc door. Click <b>Auto Expose.</b></div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3337" data-index="37"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-description"><ul class="descriptions"><li><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3338" data-index="38">The <b>Auto Expose</b> functionality generally over-exposes my gels a bit.  If your gel is over-exposed, remove 1/3 of the exposure time, type it into the <b>Exposure </b>box, then click <b>Manually Expose.</b></div></div></li></ul></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="24"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3339" data-index="39">In the <b>File </b>menu, select, <b>Export as JPEG...</b>. Save your gel to the <b>iGEM </b>folder on the desktop.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3339" data-index="39"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="25"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3340" data-index="40">Open Benchling.  Log in, and copy the gel to the <b>Description</b> page for the plasmid you're building.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3340" data-index="40"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-description"><ul class="descriptions"><li><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3341" data-index="41">If there are multiple plasmids on the gel, save it to <b>each plasmid's Description.</b></div></div></li></ul></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="26"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3342" data-index="42">Discard the gel in the biowaste box. Wipe down the gel doc with a little water and a paper towel or Kimwipe.</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3342" data-index="42"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-header"><ul class="headers"><li><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3343" data-index="43">Annotate the gel</div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3343" data-index="43"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ul></div><div class="mediocre-item is-step"><ol class="steps"><li value="27"><div class="step-checkbox"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok" icon="ok"></span></div><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3344" data-index="44"><b>Immediately, before you forget what's where</b>, annotate the gel. </div></div><div class="time-editable-wrapper"><div class="time-editable force-visible editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="time-s3344" data-index="44"></div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time time-editable-wrapper-icon" icon="time"></span></div></li></ol></div><div class="mediocre-item is-description"><ul class="descriptions"><li><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3345" data-index="45">List what is in each lane.</div></div></li></ul></div><div class="mediocre-item is-description"><ul class="descriptions"><li><div class="step-editable-wrapper"><div class="step-editable multi-editable editable selectable is-locked" contenteditable="false" data-cid="s3346" data-index="46">Describe whether the pattern is what you expected or not. (You should have an <i>in silico</i> digestion to compare it to!)</div></div></li></ul></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></body>
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Revision as of 16:29, 10 October 2016

TN 06/13/2016 LR · Benchling

TN 06/13/2016 LR

Made with Benchling
Project: iGem 2016 _ Recombinase subgroup
Authors: Julia Goupil
Date: 2016-06-13
Monday, 6/13

LR Reaction

Introduction

An LR reaction inserts one or more parts in pENTR vectors into a pDEST vector. Used to assemble transcriptional units from promoters and genes.

Materials

  • Promoter pENTR plasmid: L4-Promoter-R1
    • Working concentration: 5 fmol/ul
  • Gene pENTR plasmid: L1-Gene-L2
    • Working concentration: 5 fmol/ul
  • Destination plasmid: pDEST
    • Working concentration: 10 fmol/ul
  • Nuclease-free TE
    • 200 µl PCR strip tubes, 1 tube per rxn
      • 5x LR Clonase II
        • Stored in ~5 µl aliquots in the -80 in room 235. Don't remove an aliquot until you're ready to use it.
        • top shelf, far left metal rack, second column, bottom box, labled L
      • Proteinase K
        • Stored in ~5 µl aliquots in the -80 in room 235. Don't remove an aliquot until you're ready to use it.
        • top shelf, far left metal rack, third column, bottom box, labled K

      Procedure

      • LR Reaction Setup
      1. For each LR you are doing, fill out a column in the following table:
      A
      B
      C
      D
      E
      F
      1
      Tube Label12345
      2
      Promoter pENTREGSHhEF1ahEF1ahEF1aTRE
      3
      Gene pENTReYFPBFPVgEcr - 2A - RXRrtTABFP
      4
      pDESTGTW6GTW6GTW6GTW6GTW6
      5
      6
      Table1
      1. For each LR, label a 200 µl strip tube with your initials and tube number.
      1. Into each tube, pipette:
      • -- 1 µl of the promoter pENTR
      • -- 1 µl of the gene pENTR
      • -- 1 µl of the pDEST
      1. Add 1 µl of TE to each tube
      1. Retrieve an aliquot of LR Clonase from the -80.
      • Bring an razor blade with you, you'll need to cut a tube from the strip tubes.
      1. Pulse the LR clonase tube in the microfuge to collect the clonase at the bottom.
      1. Add 1 µl of the LR clonase to each LR reaction.
      • Be careful pipetting; LR clonase is viscous.
      1. Cap the tubes.
      1. Flick them several times to mix.
      1. Pulse-spin the tubes in the microfuge to collect the liquid at the bottom.
      1. Incubate at room temperature for at least 12 hours and not more than 24 hours.
      • A popular strategy is to tape the tubes to the shelves over the bench, with your initials and the date.
      • 16-24 hours later: Proteinase K kill
      1. Retrieve a 5 µl aliquot of proteinase K from the -80 freezer.
      1. Thaw in your fingers, then pulse in the microfuge to collect at the bottom of the tube.
      1. Pipette 1 ul into each of the LR reactions.
      1. Flick several times to mix.
      1. Pulse-spin the tubes in the microcentrifuge.
      1. Incubate at 37° for 15 minutes, or room-temperature for an hour.
      • PAUSE POINT: You can store the reactions in the -20 indefinitely until the transformation.
      1. Proceed to transformation. Transform 2 µl.
      1. Afterwards, cap the tubes. Write the date on the caps and store in the -20 (in case your transformation failed.)

      JG 6/14/16 Transformation

      Made with Benchling
      Project: iGem 2016 _ Recombinase subgroup
      Authors: Julia Goupil
      Date: 2016-06-14
      Tuesday, 6/14

      Transformation of E. coli

      Introduction

      Transformation is the process of inducing chemically competent E. coli to take up DNA.

      Materials

      • Dry bath, set to 42°C
        • Fill the wells in the dry bath block 1/2 full with DI water.
      • Ice bucket, with ice
        • For thawing competent cells.
      • DNA to transform
        • Could be an assembly reaction (LR, Golden Gate, etc) or a miniprepped plasmid.
        • If you removed it from the freezer, make sure it's entirely thawed out.
      • pUC19 Transformation Control, 1 pg/µl
        • The pUC19 control will tell you how efficient your transformations were.
        • in iGEM reagent box
      • SOC growth media, at room temperature
        • Check to make sure it's clear and NOT CLOUDY.
      • Antibiotic plates, one per transformation, plus 1 Amp plate for the pUC19 control
        • Make sure the plates you use match the resistance cassette of the plasmid!
      • Competent E. coli, one tube per transformation + one for the pUC19 control
        • These live in the -80 in 235.
        • Thaw on ice 3-4 minutes.
      • A timer, set for 30 seconds.

        Procedure

        • Setup
        1. Make sure the dry bath is set to 42°C and the wells in the block are 1/2 full of DI water
        1. Remove selection plates from the refrigerator. Double-check that they match the selection marker on your plasmid, then place them in the 37° incubator.
        1. Retrieve the DNA to transform.
        • If frozen: thaw, completely, flick a few times to mix, then pulse down in the microfuge.
        1. Fill an ice bucket with ice. Retrieve one tube of competent E. coli per transformation from the -80 and thaw on ice, 3-4 minutes.
        1. While the transformation tubes are thawing, label their tops with something descriptive. Record the labels here:
        A
        B
        C
        D
        E
        F
        G
        H
        1
        123456
        2
        EGSH: EYFPhEF1a: BFPhEF1a: VgEcrhEF1a: rtTATRE: BFPpUC19 positive control
        Table1
        • Transformation
        1. Add 2 µl DNA from each reaction to a tube of competent cells.
        • Immediately after adding the DNA to each tube, stir the cells a few times with the pipette tip.
        1. Add 1 µl of the pUC19 transformation control to the positive control tube.
        1. Incubate on ice for 30 minutes.
        1. Heat shock the cells for exactly 30 seconds in the 42° heat block. (Yes, set a timer.)
        1. Place back on ice for 2 minutes.
        1. Add 250 µl SOC to each tube.
        1. Tape the tubes to the platform of a shaker at 37°C and shake at 270 RPM for 60 minutes.
        • Plating
        1. Label the selection plates using the labels you recorded above.
        1. Shake ~10 plating beads onto each plate. (Used innoculation loops instead of beads)
        1. Pipette 100 µl of each transformation onto the corresponding plates.
        1. Cover the plates and shake the beads around to spread the cells out.
        1. Dispose of the beads by tapping them into the waste container.
        1. Incubate the plates upside down overnight in the 37° incubator.
        • Don't incubate for more than 18-24 hours.
        • Compute transformation efficiency
        1. Count the colonies on your positive transformation plate.
        • If there are many many colonies, then hooray! You had a great transformation. Just estimate.
        1. Divide the number of colonies by the fraction of the transformation you plated.
        • So, if you resuspended your transformation in a total volume of 300 ul, then plated 100 ul, multiply the number of colonies by 3.
        1. Transformation efficiency is expressed in colonies per microgram pUC19. Multiply the number of colonies by the appropriate conversion factor.
        • So if you transformed 1 picogram of pUC19 DNA, multiply by 106.
        1. Record your transformation efficiency in your (daily) lab notebook.

        JG 6/15/16 Overnight culture

        Made with Benchling
        Project: iGem 2016 _ Recombinase subgroup
        Authors: Archis R. Bhandarkar
        Date: 2016-06-15
        Wednesday, 6/15

        Overnight liquid cultures (picking colonies)

        Introduction

        Overnight cultures are used to prepare miniprep DNA.

        Materials

        • The plate from which you are picking colonies
          • 15 ml round-bottom polystyrene tubes, one per culture
            • The ones with the snap caps, NOT conical tubes with screw caps
          • 5 mL LB per culture
            • A container that can hold 5ml x the number of cultures
              • For a modest number of minipreps, a 50 ml conical tube works well.
              • For larger minipreps, use a sterile bottle (100 ml is frequently useful.)
            • Antibiotic stock, 1000X
              • In the 4C fridge, Labeled iGem antibiotic

            Procedure

            • Materials Setup
            1. Warm up the LB to at least room temperature (if it came from the fridge), but not warmer than 37°C
            1. Label one round-bottom culture tube for each miniprep. Use "NAME-1, NAME-2, ..."etc for the naming convention, where NAME is a shortened name of the plasmid (eg, "hEF1a:mKate").
            • Your impulse is to just use number, or initials and number, but trust me -- you will want to be able to identify this tube in three weeks when you've forgotten what you were doing.
            1. Using a sterile pipette, transfer 5 ml of LB to the mixing container for each culture PLUS 5 ML.
            1. Add antibiotic stock to a final concentration of 1X (1 µl stock for each 1 ml in the mixing container.)
            1. Cap tightly and mix well.
            • Culture Setup
            1. Using a sterile pipette, transfer 5 ml of LB+antibiotic to each round-bottom culture tube.
            • If you are making cultures with different antibiotics, take care that the right media goes in each tube.
            1. Squirt ethanol on a pair of foreceps and wipe dry with a Kimwipe.
            1. Use the foreceps to pick up a sterile 200µl pipette tip, scrape a colony off of the plate, and drop the pipette tip in the corresponding tube.
            • Repeat for each tube.
            1. Transfer to an incubating shaker at 37°C and incubate 14-16 hours.
            • Don't over-grow too badly, or your yield will suffer.
            • If you need to grow longer, you can grow at 30°C instead for 20 hours.

            DB Miniprep 6/16/16 Results

            Made with Benchling
            Project: iGem 2016 _ Recombinase subgroup
            Authors: Archis R. Bhandarkar
            Date: 2016-06-16
            Thursday, 6/16
            A
            B
            C
            D
            E
            1
            Colony 1Colony 2Colony 3Colony 4
            2
            EGSH: eYFP44.5 ng/uL49.5 ng/uL40.0 ng/uL27.0 ng/uL
            3
            hEF1a: BFP28.4 ng/uL45.8 ng/uL32.1 ng/uL56.4 ng/uL
            4
            hEF1a: VgEcr71.9 ng/uL99.1 ng/uL104.7 ng/uL102.4 ng/uL
            5
            hEF1a: rtTA52.9 ng/uL289.9 ng/uL67.4 ng/uL37.0 ng/uL
            6
            TRE: BFP33.4 ng/uL32.3 ng/uL24.6 ng/uL106.9 ng/uL
            Table1

            JG 6/16/16 Miniprep

            Made with Benchling
            Project: iGem 2016 _ Recombinase subgroup
            Authors: Trinh Nguyen
            Date: 2016-06-16
            Thursday, 6/16

            Miniprep

            Introduction

            The miniprep uses silica gel to isolate plasmid DNA from an E. coli culture

            Materials

            • Buffer P1 (resuspension buffer)
              • Retrieve from refrigerator. If you are opening a new miniprep kit, add the RNAse and LyseBlue reagent and check the box on the cap.
            • Buffer P2 (lysis buffer)
              • Open the cap and look at the lysis buffer. Swirl it around. If it appears cloudy, the SDS has fallen out of solution; warm it for a few minutes in the 55°C water bath.
            • Buffer N3 (neutralization buffer)
              • Buffer PB (binding buffer)
                • Buffer PE (rinse buffer)
                  • Make sure the "Ethanol added?" box has been checked. If you are opening a new miniprep kit, add absolute ethanol as per the kit instructions and check the box on the cap.
                • Buffer EB (elution buffer)
                  • Miniprep waste container
                    • Miniprep buffers contain salts that can't go down the sink.
                  • Per miniprep: two microcentrifuge tubes and one blue spin column, with collection tube.

                    Procedure

                    • Harvest and resuspension
                    1. For each culture, label two microcentrifuge tubes on the cap and one blue spin column on the side.
                    • The spin columns should be in their (cap-less) collection vials.
                    1. Pipette 1.8 mL of each culture into the corresponding microcentrifuge tubes
                    1. Centrifuge at maximum speed (10,000 or 13,000xg) for three minutes.
                    1. Aspirate the supernatant, or pour it off into the bleach bucket.
                    1. Pipette ANOTHER 1.8 ml of each culture into the corresponding microcentrifuge tubes.
                    1. Centrifuge at maximum speed for three minutes.
                    1. While the centrifuge is running, move the remaining cultures to 4degC.
                    1. Aspirate the supernatant off with the bench aspirator. Be careful not to disturb the pelleted E. coli.
                    • We use an aspirator here because the less extra salt and protein we put in the miniprep, the better the yield is.
                    1. Add 250 µl Buffer P1 to each tube.
                    1. Resuspend the E. coli pellet. The preferred way is with the roto-mixer at the other end of the lab.
                    • Alternately, if you have just a few tubes, you can resuspend on a vortex.
                    • Make sure to resuspend fully and thoroughly. The resulting suspension should be smooth and cloudy; if there is particulate matter floating around, vortex some more.
                    • Lysis
                    1. Add 250 µl Buffer P2 to each tube.
                    • Work quickly; the lysis step should take less than 5 minutes.
                    1. Snap the tubes closed and invert them 4-6 times, until the tube is thoroughly mixed and the entire solution turns blue.
                    • If you have many many tubes, you can stack a second tube rack on top of them and invert the entire thing.
                    1. Add 350 ul Buffer N3 to each tube.
                    1. Snap the tubes closed and invert 4-6 times, until the solution is thouroughly mixed and no longer blue.
                    • The solution will become cloudy or flocculent.
                    1. Centrifuge on high speed for 10 minutes.
                    • Separation
                    1. Remove the tubes from the microcentrifuge, being careful not to disturb the white pellet.
                    1. Using P-1000 micropipettor set to 850 ul, carefully transfer the supernatant from each centrifuge tube to the corresponding blue spin column.
                    1. Centrifuge the spin columns for 30 seconds at maximum speed.
                    • Don't forget to put the lid on the rotor! Some of the salts get aerosolized because the spin columns don't have caps.
                    1. Pour the flow-through from each column into the miniprep waste container.
                    1. Pipette 500 ul of Buffer PB onto each spin column.
                    1. Centrifuge the spin columns for 30 seconds at maximum speed.
                    1. Pour the flow-through from each column into the miniprep waste container.
                    1. Pipette 750 ul of Buffer PE onto each spin column
                    1. Wait 1-3 minutes.
                    • This allows some of the salt that's still bound to the silica matrix to resuspend in the buffer.
                    1. Centrifuge the spin columns for 30 seconds at maximum speed.
                    1. Pour the flow-through from each column into the miniprep waste container.
                    1. Return each spin column to its collection tube and centrifuge an additional 1 minute at high speed.
                    • This removes every last trace of buffer PE; the ethanol can screw up downstream steps.
                    1. Transfer each spin column to a clean labelled microcentrifuge tube.
                    1. Pipette 50 ul of Buffer EB onto the center of each column.
                    • The volume of EB is comparable to the volume of silica gel matrix; if you pipette down the side, you might not get the entire transfer to the matrix.
                    1. Wait 1-3 minutes.
                    • This gives the DNA a chance to dissociate from the silica matrix.
                    1. Centrifuge the spin columns, in their collection tubes, for one minute at maximum speed.
                    1. Proceed directly to analyze the samples on the Nanodrop.

                    Nanodrop

                    Introduction

                    Use the nanodrop to measure the DNA concentration in a sample.

                    Materials

                    • The DNA to measure
                      • Buffer EB (Elution Buffer)
                        • Usually found at the Nanodrop station.

                      Procedure

                      • Blank the Nanodrop
                      1. If it's not running, start the Nanodrop 2000 software. Select "Nucleic Acids."
                      1. Ensure that the Type drop-down box on the right-hand side reads DNA.
                      1. Ensure that the Use cuvette box on the left-hand side is off.
                      1. Raise the Nanodrop arm.
                      1. Squirt a Kimwipe with a little water and gently wipe off both the measurement surfaces (the pedestal and the light aperture.)
                      1. Use a dry Kimwipe to gently wipe off both measurement surfaces.
                      1. Pipette 1.5 ul of Buffer EB onto the pedestal.
                      1. Gently lower the Nanodrop arm.
                      1. Click the Blank button. Wait a few seconds for the instrument to blank.
                      • Measure your samples
                      1. Gently wipe off both measurement surfaces.
                      1. Pipette 1.5 ul of your sample onto the pedestal.
                      1. Lower the Nanodrop arm.
                      1. Click the Measure button.
                      1. Record the concentration on the side of the tube and in the plasmid's notebook page.
                      1. Gently wipe off both measurement surfaces.
                      • You do not need to use water to clean the surfaces between measurements; the measurement surfaces are hydrophobic and there is very littie sample careover.
                      1. Repeat steps 11-15 for each sample.
                      • Clean the Nanodrop
                      1. Squirt a little water on a dry Kimwipe and wipe off both measurement surfaces.
                      1. Use a dry Kimwipe to wipe off both measurement surfaces.
                      1. Lower the arm of the Nanodrop before walking away from the instrument.

                      TN 06/16/2016 Literature Review

                      Made with Benchling
                      Project: iGem 2016 _ Recombinase subgroup
                      Authors: Trinh Nguyen
                      Date: 2016-06-16
                      Thursday, 6/16
                      1.
                      Start with background on the authors
                      2.
                      Motivation + background information: Notch _ cell communication (intercellular communication)
                      Engineered system where cells working together
                      Signalling motifs: long-range and short-range
                      Short-range activation and long-range inhibition
                      Delta/Notch: initially discovered in fruit fly _ common cell-cell communication
                      Delta ligand: sending _ Notch: receiver
                      Intracellular domain is cleaved -> activiate transcripiton
                      Autoinhibition: when delta and notch express on the same cell
                      Delta pull on the notch -> creating cleavage
                      3.
                      Replace the intracellular domain of Notch with Gal4 -> activate a GFP
                      4.
                      Expansion: replace the extracellular and intracellular domain
                      Extracellular domain - notch core - intracellular domain
                      Extend the notch core -> tune the output
                      5.
                      What experiments to characterize the system?
                      Input - Ouput curve
                      Dynamic of the system (how fast?)
                      Check for cis inhibition
                      Cross talk between 2 different delta/notch systems on the same cell
                      Test on different cell lines (neuron, T cells, etc.)
                      6.
                      Application of these plastform
                      Therapeutic: engineered T-cells
                      Just work through some most improtant figures. Per experiments: why do they do it? what's the conclusion? What's next?
                      Set expectations -> fulfill expectations
                      Schedule for lab meeting:
                      Each subgroup once a week.
                      Regular check point
                      Write down every design decidions _ why did we do it?

                      TN 06/17/2016 diagnostic digest

                      Made with Benchling
                      Project: iGem 2016 _ Recombinase subgroup
                      Authors: Maya Kaul
                      Date: 2016-06-17
                      Friday, 6/17
                      06-17-16 recombinase 1-2-5.1sc
                      06-17-16 recombinase 3-4-5.1sc
                      06-17-16 recombinase 1-2-5.jpg
                      thumbnail
                      1-4, 2-2,
                      06-17-16 recombinase 3-4-5.jpg
                      thumbnail
                      3-3, 4-4, 5-4

                      Diagnostic Restriction Digestion

                      Introduction

                      A diagnostic restriction digest helps identify correctly assembled clones from incorrect clones.

                      Materials

                      • 200 ul PCR strip tubes, one per reaction
                        • Restriction enzyme (chosen below), 1 ul per reaction.
                          • 10X restriction enzyme buffer (chosen below), 1 ul per reaction.

                          Procedure

                          • Choose A Good Restriction Enzyme
                          1. Using Benchling, choose a restriction enzyme that meets the following criteria:
                          • - Cuts at least once in the insert (for a pEXPR, either the promoter or the gene.)
                          • - Cuts at least once in the backbone.
                          • - Gives bands that aren't too large (> 8 kb) or too small (< 200 bp).
                          • - Gives a band pattern that is significantly different from the expected error mode.
                          • * For LR reactions, the most common error is a pDEST that slipped through the selection.
                          • - Begin in the "Brian's Favorites" list, then expand to the main Weiss lab list.
                          • - If you can't find a single enzyme that gives an acceptable band pattern, choose two enzymes that give a acceptable band pattern when used together.
                          • * This double-digest is subject to buffer compatibility, outlined below.
                          1. Record your enzyme choice on the plasmid's Description page.
                          1. Benchling will tell you the enzyme's buffer compatibility and active temperature. Record the buffer in which the enzyme is most active.
                          • If there are multiple bufers in which the enzyme is equally active, choose in this order: Buffer 3.1, Buffer CS, Buffer 2.1, Buffer 1.1.
                          • Set up the restriction digest
                          1. Retrieve the minipreps and the appropriate 10X buffer concentrate from the freezer. Thaw on the benchtop or in your fingers.
                          1. Label the PCR tubes with your initials and an incrementing number.
                          • ie: BT-1, -2, -3, -4
                          1. Vortex the minipreps and the 10X buffer concentrate briefly, then pulse down in the microfuge.
                          1. For each miniprep, set up a PCR tube containing the following in order:
                          • - 5 ul enzyme-quality H2O
                          • - 1 ul enzyme buffer
                          • - 3 ul miniprep DNA
                          • - 1 ul enzyme
                          • Remove the enzyme from the freezer for as little time as possible.
                          • I have specified an "arbitrary" 3 µl volume of miniprep DNA; this should be fine as long as your miniprep concentration is >= 100 ng/ul.
                          1. Flick the strip tubes a few times to mix the reaction, then pulse down in the strip tube microfuge.
                          1. Incubate at the appropriate temperature for at least 1 hour and more more than 16 hours.
                          • If the enzyme's active temperature is 37°C, use the 37°C plate incubator.
                          1. Stop the reaction by adding 2 ul of 6X NEB purple gel loading dye to each reacti on.
                          1. Flick the strip tubes a few times to mix the reaction, then pulse down in the strip tube microfuge.
                          • PAUSE POINT: The reaction can be stored almost indefinitely at room temperature once it's been stopped.
                          1. Proceed to gel electrophoresis.

                          Pouring an agarose gel

                          Introduction

                          Agarose gels are used to separate DNA fragments. Their most common use is

                          Materials

                          • TAE buffer, 50-100 ml
                            • There is generally 1X TAE buffer at the iGEM bench in a 1L or 2L bottle.
                            • If not, mix some more up from the carboy 10X stock by the main lab gel station. (Use the 1L graduated cylinder at the gel station.)
                          • UltraPure agarose
                            • Casting tray, casting stand, combs

                              Procedure

                              • Mix and melt the agarose
                              1. Check to see if there is a gel waiting in the fridge.
                              1. Determine how much molten agarose you'll need.
                              • A small gel cast takes 50 ml; a large gel cast is 100 ml.
                              1. Measure out the appropriate amount of TAE into a glass bottle or flask.
                              1. Add 5 µl SYBRSafe (0.5X ; stock solution is 10000X) per 100 ml of the solution and mix well.
                              1. Add UltraPure agarose to a final concentration of 1% (mass / volume)
                              • So, if you're making 50 ml gel: 0.5 g.
                              1. Swirl the bottle or flask to distribute the agarose.
                              1. Heat the solution in the microwave with frequent stirring to dissolve the agarose homogenously. ~30 seconds/100ml solution
                              1. Let sit until cool enough to handle.
                              • The agarose MUST cool some -- if it's too hot, it can warp the casting trays.
                              • Don't allow it to get too cold!
                              • PAUSE POINT - You can put the flask in the 55°C water bath almost indefinitely at this point.
                              • Pour the gel
                              1. Set up the gel tray in the casting stand. Make sure the rubber gaskets are flat up against the edges of the casting tray.
                              1. Set up the gel combs to form the wells.
                              • Rinse the combs with water and wipe dry.
                              • Note for combs: 15-well combs hold about 6 ul liquid per well, 12-well combs hold about 15 ul per well, 8-well combs hold about 20 ul per well
                              • Taping two 8-well comb wells together results in a well that holds up to 100 ul
                              • Taping three 8-well comb wells together result in a well that holds up to 200 ul
                              1. Pour the molten agarose into the casting tray.
                              • If bubbles form around the combs, remove and re-insert.
                              1. Wait 30 mintues for the gel to solidify.
                              1. Use immediately, or place in a plastic zip-lock baggie with a little 1X TAE and store at 4°C.

                              Splitting cells

                              Introduction

                              Culturing HEK-293

                              Materials

                              • Lab coat should NOT be the same as the one used for bacterial work
                                • Trypsin
                                  • p200 pipette tips (only use the ones from the orange boxes)
                                    • glass pipette (metal box found in iGEM drawer)
                                      • 10cm culture dish
                                        • 5mL conical tube
                                          • Media: should be warmed for ~45 minutes in the dry warmbath.

                                          Procedure

                                          1. If cell culture is in the incubator, remove and check under the microscope for confluence: under 20X magnification, should cover the bottom of the plate
                                          1. Prepare the hood: fill in the sign-in sheet, turn on the regular light, wipe down with ethanol, and wipe everything down with ethanol before putting it under the hood
                                          1. Put a glass tip on the vacuum tube. To turn on the vacuum, there is a yellow knob on the left. "On" means the knob is facing the hose.
                                          1. With a plastic tip on the glass pipette, vacuum the media off the cell plate.
                                          1. Quickly and gently use pipetter to add 3mL of trypsin to the plate and let sit 3-4 min
                                          1. Add 10mL of media: pipette up and down to mix. put into 50mL conical tube
                                          1. Centrifuge (with balance!) at 2300rpm for 4 min.
                                          1. Vacuum the media off the top and resuspend cells in 10 mL of media
                                          1. Make the split: there should be 14mL of liquid in the culture dish. a split refers to what amount of the 10mL cell culture is put into the culture dish
                                          • for 1:10 split: put 13 mL of media into culture dish, slowly add 1 mL of cell culture
                                          • for 1:5 split: 12mL of media, 2 mL of cell culture
                                          • for 1:2 split: 9mL of media, 5mL cell culture
                                          1. Label plates with the cell type, initials, date, and the date of the next splitting (if 1:10, add 3 days, if 1:5, add 2 days, if 1:2, add 1 day). Also put on passage number (how many times the cells have been split.)
                                          1. Swish gently to mix, put in incubator
                                          1. Clean up. Suck up any media spilled, or any leftovers in the containers. if the remainder of the media is not enough to use, bleach it. Glass tips go in the sharps. Close the hood, turn the UV on, sign out. Take out the garbage, no matter how much/little there is.

                                          Gel electrophoresis

                                          Introduction

                                          Gel electrophoresis separates pieces of DNA by length.

                                          Materials

                                          • Agarose gel, 1 lane per sample, plus at least 1 lane for the ladder.
                                            • If you just poured the gel, make sure it has had at least 30 minutes to set.
                                            • If you have a large gel but only need a few lanes, cut out just a piece of it with a razor blade. Cut straight!
                                          • Samples to run
                                            • 6X NEB Purple Loading Dye
                                              • Molecular weight standard (aka "ladder")
                                                • Commonly available ladders are Hyperladder I and NEB 2-Log.
                                              • Gel box, lid, leads
                                                • Electrophoresis power supply
                                                  • 1X TAE buffer, enough to fill the gel box.

                                                    Procedure

                                                    • Prepare your samples
                                                    1. If your samples are frozen, thaw them completely, flick or vortex to mix, then pulse down in the microfuge.
                                                    1. If your samples are not already in loading dye, mix them 1:6 with 6X NEB Purple Loading Dye
                                                    • Add 1 µl of loading dye for every 5 µl of sample.
                                                    • Pro tip: If you don't want to mix loading gel with your entire sample (PCR products, for example), cut off a strip of Parafilm; pipette 2-3 ul of sample onto the parafilm; add 1 ul loading dye; mix by pipetting and load directly.
                                                    • Set up the gel box
                                                    1. Program the voltage on the power supply. For the small gel box, use 100V; for the large gel box, use 150V.
                                                    1. Program the time on the power supply. For a small analytical gel, set the timer for 30 minutes.
                                                    • For larger gels, start at 45 minutes, and then check regularly!
                                                    1. Attach the leads to the gel box cover. Make sure that the red (positive) lead is attached to the side of the box farthest away from the wells in the gel.
                                                    • Remember, the DNA is negatively charged and will move toward the positive terminal. A useful neumonic for remembering this is "Run to Red."
                                                    1. If the gel box has not been used previously that day, empty it and rinse it out with DI water.
                                                    • The TAE buffer can be re-used, but if it's been sitting out for too long it evaporates and the salt concentration (and conductivity) changes. TAE is cheap; when in doubt, replace it.
                                                    1. Place the gel in the gel box.
                                                    1. Pour TAE into the gel box until it just barely covers the gel.
                                                    • The TAE's purpose is to conduct electricity; over-filling the gel box results in a larger conductive path, more current flow, and more heating (which can screw up your run.)
                                                    1. Check the wells to see that they are free of bubbles. If there are bubbles, blow them out by pipetting 100 µl of TAE from the gel box into the well.
                                                    • Load your samples
                                                    1. Load your samples. For large combs, load 10 µl; for small combs, load 5 µl.
                                                    • Work quickly. The samples begin to diffuse in the buffer, leading to smeared bands.
                                                    1. Load the ladder in the last lane. Load 1/2 the volume of your samples: for large combs, load 5 µl, for small combs, load 2.5 µl.
                                                    1. Place the lid on the gel box. Make sure it is seated on the brass contacts.
                                                    • Run the gel
                                                    1. Press the Start or Run button on the power supply.
                                                    1. Make sure the power supply doesn't complain about an open circuit. If it does, re-seat the gel box lid and press Run again.
                                                    1. Double-check that there are bubbles forming on the platinum wires at either end of the gel box.
                                                    1. Double-check that the red (positive) lead is on the side farthest from the wells. Remember, Run to Red.
                                                    1. Run until the pink band is 2/3 to 3/4 of the way down the gel. For small analytical gels, this should take 30 minutes. For larger gels, start at 45 minutes and check regularly!
                                                    • Image the gel
                                                    1. If the power supply is still running, press the Stop button.
                                                    1. Lift the lid off of the gel box. Lift the lid straight up. If you try to "hinge" it up, the lid will break.
                                                    1. Transfer the gel to the GelDoc.
                                                    1. If it's not running, start QuantityOne from the toolbar.
                                                    • If necessary, click the top button on the toolbox to select the scanner.
                                                    • If necessary, reset the camera (as per instructions on the GelDoc computer.)
                                                    1. Press the Epifluorescent Illumination button on the GelDoc. Check the gel's position, zoom and focus.
                                                    • You want to be zoomed in so that the gel fills the field of view, and focussed so that the well edges are sharp.
                                                    1. Close the GelDoc door. Click Auto Expose.
                                                    • The Auto Expose functionality generally over-exposes my gels a bit. If your gel is over-exposed, remove 1/3 of the exposure time, type it into the Exposure box, then click Manually Expose.
                                                    1. In the File menu, select, Export as JPEG.... Save your gel to the iGEM folder on the desktop.
                                                    1. Open Benchling. Log in, and copy the gel to the Description page for the plasmid you're building.
                                                    • If there are multiple plasmids on the gel, save it to each plasmid's Description.
                                                    1. Discard the gel in the biowaste box. Wipe down the gel doc with a little water and a paper towel or Kimwipe.
                                                    • Annotate the gel
                                                    1. Immediately, before you forget what's where, annotate the gel.
                                                    • List what is in each lane.
                                                    • Describe whether the pattern is what you expected or not. (You should have an in silico digestion to compare it to!)