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− | Deinococcus radiodurans is an extremely radiation-resistant bacterium: while about 10 Gy (absorbed radiation dose, Gray) can kill most vertebrates, D. radiodurans can withstand up to 12,000 Gy. Current literature supports this finding with D. | + | Deinococcus radiodurans is an extremely radiation-resistant bacterium: while about 10 Gy (absorbed radiation dose, Gray) can kill most vertebrates, D. radiodurans can withstand up to 12,000 Gy. Current literature supports this finding with D. radiodurans’ unique genetic makeup which allows it to better handle radiation exposure. The two main effects of radiation exposure to bacterial cells are DNA damage and the creation of toxic superoxide species (Daly 2009). Two DNA damage prevention and repair proteins in D. radiodurans have been shown to outperform analogs in less radiation-tolerant bacteria. By binding to DNA, the protein DpsMP1 (DNA-binding proteins from starved cells) protects it from the reactive superoxide species formed by ionizing radiation (Slade and Miroslav 2011). |
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Revision as of 17:24, 8 August 2016
Biobricks
Biobricks
Name | Web | Description | Length | Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
K258005 | http://parts.igem.org/Part:BBa_K258005 | The promoter was maximally induced under microaerobic conditions (dissolved oxygen levels of less than 2% air saturation). Transcriptional activity decreased substantially under anaerobic conditions, suggesting the presence of a regulatory mechanism that is maximally induced under hypoxic but not completely anaerobic conditions in E.coli. Primer extension analysis was used to identify the existence of two overlapping promoterswithin a 150-base-pair region upstream of the structural VHb gene. The oxygen-dependent activity of both promoters was qualitatively similar, suggesting the existence of a common mechanism by which available oxygen concentrations influence expression from the two promoters. | 137 bp | Oxygen |
K376003 | http://parts.igem.org/Part:BBa_K376003 | A composite promoter composed of FNR binding sites DcuC spacer region and the J23113 constitutive promoter. Activates transcription under micro-aerobic conditions. | 83 bp | Oxygen |
K776021 | http://parts.igem.org/Part:BBa_K776021 | Complete system (dependent promoter oxygen concentration) Prom J23104 + RBS + PrrA + RBS + PrrB + RBS + PrrC + B0014 + Prom PrrA + RBS + GFP + B0014 | 0 bp ?? | Oxygen |
K847002 | http://parts.igem.org/Part:BBa_K847002 | Deinococcus radiodurans is an extremely radiation-resistant bacterium: while about 10 Gy (absorbed radiation dose, Gray) can kill most vertebrates, D. radiodurans can withstand up to 12,000 Gy. Current literature supports this finding with D. radiodurans’ unique genetic makeup which allows it to better handle radiation exposure. The two main effects of radiation exposure to bacterial cells are DNA damage and the creation of toxic superoxide species (Daly 2009). Two DNA damage prevention and repair proteins in D. radiodurans have been shown to outperform analogs in less radiation-tolerant bacteria. By binding to DNA, the protein DpsMP1 (DNA-binding proteins from starved cells) protects it from the reactive superoxide species formed by ionizing radiation (Slade and Miroslav 2011). | 762 bp | Radiation |
R0011 | http://parts.igem.org/Part:BBa_R0011 | Promoter (lacI regulated, lambda pL hybrid). Inverting regulatory region controlled by LacI (BBa_C0010, BBa_C0012, etc.) The PLlac 0-1 promoter is a hybrid regulatory region consisting of the promoter P(L) of phage lambda with the cI binding sites replaced with lacO1. The hybrid design allows for strong promotion that can nevertheless be: (1) repressed by LacI, the Lac inhibitor (i.e. repressor) (BBa_C0012) ([LUTZ97]); (2) induced by IPTG in E.Coli DH5-alpha-Z1 (same paper reference) over a >600-fold range. | 55 bp | Promotor |
K608008 | http://parts.igem.org/Part:BBa_K608008 | Constitutive strong promoter with medium RBS and GFP.Strong promoter from the constitutive promoter family combined with medium RBS (PR2) for strong gene expression. To quantify the gene expression, GFP was tagged to the promoter and RBS domain. | 782 bp | Promotor |
K608014 | http://parts.igem.org/Part:BBa_K608014 | Strong promoter and medium RBS with RFP. This part consists of a strong promoter with medium RBS (PR2) and tagged with RFP to quantify the expression. | 768 bp | Promotor |
K808000 | http://parts.igem.org/Part:BBa_K808000 | araC-Pbad - Arabinose inducible regulatory promoter/repressor unit.This part contains the promoter as well as the coding sequence for the repressor AraC which is transcribed in the opposite direction. (upstream) By binding to L(+)-arabinose, AraC changes its conformation. This causes the protein to diffuses from the DNA thereby inducing transcription. | 1209 bp | Promotor |
K608010 | http://parts.igem.org/Part:BBa_K608010 | Medium promoter with strong RBS and GFP. Medium promoter from the constitutive promoter family combined with a strong RBS (PR4) and tagged with GFP to quantify the gene expression. | 781 bp | Promotor |
K608012 | http://parts.igem.org/Part:BBa_K608012 | Medium promoter with weak RBS and GFP. Medium promoter from the constitutive promoter family combined with a weak RBS (PR6) and tagged with GFP to quantify the gene expression. | 783 bp | Promotor |
Backbones
Name | Web | Description | Length | Resistance |
---|---|---|---|---|
pSB1A3 | http://parts.igem.org/Part:pSB1A3 | High copy BioBrick assembly plasmid | 2155 | Ampicillin |
K376003 | http://parts.igem.org/Part:pSB1C3 | High copy BioBrick assembly plasmid | 2070 | Chloramphenicol |
K776021 | http://parts.igem.org/Part:pSB1T3 | High copy BioBrick assembly plasmid | 2461 | tetracycline |
K847002 | http://parts.igem.org/Part:pSB1K3 | High copy BioBrick assembly plasmid | 2204 | Kanamycin |