Team:Slovenia/Protease signaling/Light dependent mediator

Light dependent mediator

nbsp;Light-depended mediator

Achivements


We designed and successfully tested three light inducible split proteases: CIBN/CRY2PHR light inducible split TEV protease, CIBN/CRY2PHR light inducible split PPVp and CIBN/CRY2PHR light inducible split TEVpE.

Introduction


In the recent years, light has been extensively explored as a trigger signal for activation of different biological processes. Small molecules and other chemical signals lack spatial resolution and their temporal resolution is limited by the time required for the cell permeation. In comparison, induction by light as developed by the optogenetics offers many advantages. It is fast as well as inexpensive and allows for excellent spatial, temporal and dose-dependent control.

Initially we decided to test the LOVpep/ePDZ system. This system has been used previously at iGEM, by EPF_Lausanne 2009, Rutgers 2011 and Rutgers 2012 and in mammalian cells by Freiburg_2014. AsLOV2 is a small photosensory domain from Avena sativa phototropin 1 with a C-terminal Jα helix. The Jα helix is caged in darkness but unfolds upon blue light (< 500 nm) photoexcitation, which is crucial for phototropin signaling.