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− | <h1><B> | + | <h1><B>Part description</B></h1> |
+ | |||
+ | <div class="text1"> | ||
+ | <p> | ||
+ | |||
+ | <h3>BBa_K2053000 (for Bronze medal): T. pseudonana silaffin kinase (tpSTK1)</h3> | ||
+ | |||
+ | Thalassiosira pseudonana silaffin kinase (tpSTK1) is a central BioBrick part. It was described as an efficient diatom silaffin-phosphorylating enzyme [1]. Since it was shown that phosphorylation of silaffins increased their biosilification activity [2], we hypothesized that phosphorylation of silica-binding peptide from our fusion protein would increase its biosilification properties.</br></br> | ||
+ | To facilitate protein purification, we added a HisTag. To remove the HisTag, we separated the HisTag from the sequence by the TEV cleavage site sequence. </br> | ||
+ | |||
+ | <h4>BBa_K2053002 (for Silver medal) : Fusion Si4-cellulose-binding domain-B domain protein A</h4> | ||
+ | |||
+ | In order to functionalize a cellulose-based patch into a biodetection device we designed and created a fusion protein by assembling three parts: the phage displayed silica-binding peptide (Si4) [3], the Clostridium cellulovorans cellulose-binding domain of cellulose-binding protein A (CBPa) [4], and the B domain of Staphylococcus aureus protein A (BpA) [5]. This fusion protein is used to bind to cellulose-based patch, increase its rigidity by biosilification, and make it a detection device by fixing Fc fragment of specific antibodies. We used preexisting iGEM BioBrick parts that we assembled thanks to commonly used flexible linkers [6]. </br></br> | ||
+ | |||
+ | To facilitate protein purification, we added a HisTag. To remove the HisTag, we separated the HisTag from the sequence by the TEV cleavage site sequence. </br></br> | ||
+ | |||
+ | <h5>BBa_K2053003(for Gold medal) : Fusion cellulose-binding domain of CBP-B domain of protein A</h5> | ||
+ | |||
+ | We improved previously existing BBa_K863110 and BBa_K103003 BioBricks parts by combining them, creating one part. It is a fusion protein between the Clostridium cellulovorans cellulose-binding domain of cellulose-binding protein A (CBPa) with the B domain of Staphylococcus aureus protein A (BpA). This fusion protein can be used to bind antibodies to cellulose.</br></br> | ||
+ | |||
+ | To facilitate protein purification, we added a HisTag. To remove the HisTag, we separated the HisTag from the sequence by the TEV cleavage site sequence.</br> | ||
+ | |||
+ | </p> | ||
+ | </div> | ||
+ | |||
+ | <div class="text3"><p> | ||
+ | <h2>References: </h2> | ||
+ | |||
+ | [1] Characterization of an Endoplasmic Reticulum-associated Silaffin Kinase from the Diatom Thalassiosira pseudonana, Sheppard V et al, 2010, The Journal of Biological Chemistry</br> | ||
+ | [2] The Role of Proteins in Biosilification, Otzen D, 2012, Scientifica</br> | ||
+ | [3] Silica-Precipitating Peptides Isolated from a Combinatorial Phage Display Peptide Library Naik et al, 2002, Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology</br> | ||
+ | [4] Characterization of the cellulose-binding domain of the Clostridium cellulovorans cellulose-binding protein A, Goldstein MA, 1993, J Bacteriol</br> | ||
+ | [5] Crystallographic refinement and atomic models of a human Fc fragment and its complex with fragment B of protein A from Staphylococcus aureus at 2.9- and 2.8-A resolution, Deisenhofer J, 1981, Biochemistry</br> | ||
+ | [6] Fusion Protein Linkers: Property, Design and Functionality, Xiaoying C, 2013, Advanced Drug Delivery Reviews</br> | ||
+ | |||
+ | </br> | ||
+ | </p></div> | ||
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