Difference between revisions of "Team:Ionis Paris/20 09 16"

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                             <h1 id="back_to_the_top">September 20th 2016</h1>
+
                             <h1 id="back_to_the_top">September 19th 2016</h1>
 
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                         <div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-9">
 
                             <div class="bloggrid_right">
 
                             <div class="bloggrid_right">
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+
                                  
                                    <h2 class="blog_topHd">
+
                                    <h2 class="blog_topHd"> <font color =”#279AD3”>Digestion: PA and PB</font></h2>  
                                    Digestion: PA and PB
+
                                         
                                    </h2>
+
                                  </div>        
+
 
                                    
 
                                    
                                    <h4 class="blog_topHd">Objectives</h4>                      
+
                                  <h3><font color =”94FAF1”> Objectives </font></h3>                   
             <p>
+
             <p>Double digestion of PA, PB and pSB1C3-RFP by EcoRI and PstI for the subsequent ligation of PA and PB in pSB1C3.</p>
    Transformation: competent DH5⍺ cells with ligation products BBA and BBB
+
</p>
+
  
 +
                                  <h3><font color =”94FAF1”> Materials </font></h3>
  
                                        <h2 class="blog_topHd">Transformation: competent DH5⍺ cells with ligation product BBA and BBB</h2>
+
                                      <h5><font color =”#3CB5E1”>Stock concentrations</font></h5>  
  
                                    <h4 class="blog_topHd">Objectives</h4>                      
+
<p>PA: ~20 ng/µL (from PCR purification 17/09)<br/>
            <p>The objective is to transform competent DH5⍺ cells with the ligations products BBA and BBB.</p>
+
PB: ~20 ng/µL (from PCR purification 17/09)<br/>
 +
pSB1C3-RFP 3: 104.14 ng/µL (from mini prep 19/07)</p>
  
                                    <h4 class="blog_topHd">Materials</h4>
+
                                  <h5><font color =”#3CB5E1”>Quantity of DNA required for the ligation of PA and PB into pSB1C3:</font></h5>  
  
 +
<p>PA: Digestion of 75 ng (ratio 1:1 = 55.19 ng of digested PA needed)<br/>
 +
PB: Digestion of 75 ng (ratio 2:1 = 50.10 ng of digested PB needed)<br/>
 +
pSB1C3-RFP: Digestion of 200 ng (50 ng per part needed —> 100 ng of digested pSB1C3 needed —> 152 ng needed)</p>
  
  
<ul><li>2 aliquots of "old" DH5⍺ Competent cells (from the 23/07/16)</li>
+
                                  <h3><font color =”94FAF1”> Protocol </font></h3>
<li>2 aliquots of "new" DH5⍺ Competent cells (from the 20/09/16)</li>
+
                                   
<li>Plasmid DNA : Ligation product BBA and BBB (from the 19/09/16)</li>
+
                                      <h5><font color =”#3CB5E1”>Digestion</font></h5>  
<li>Petri dish LB+Cm: Cm concentration = 25 µg/mL</li></ul>
+
  
  
                                    <h4 class="blog_topHd">Protocol</h4>   
+
<p>In a 1.5 mL Eppendorf tube, adding in the respected order (bigger volume first and enzyme last) :</p>
                                   
+
<h3>Experimental conditions realized :</h3>
+
  
  
 
                                 <figure class="postImg">
 
                                 <figure class="postImg">
                                     <img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2016/6/6b/T--Ionis_Paris--Notebook20_09Table1.png" alt="">
+
                                     <img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2016/9/99/T--Ionis_Paris--Notebook18_09Table1.png" alt="">
 
                                 </figure>
 
                                 </figure>
  
 +
<ul><li>Short Spin Centrifugation</li>
 +
    <li>Incubation 1h at 37°C</li>
 +
    <li>Store at 4°C before gel electrophoresis and purification</li></ul>
 +
 +
                                  <h5><font color =”#3CB5E1”>Electrophoresis for digested pSB1C3-RFP :</font></h5>
 +
 +
<p>1% Agarose gel:</p>
  
<h3>Transformation protocol:</h3>
 
 
<ol>
 
<ol>
     <li>Thaw tubes of DH5⍺ competent cells on ice for 10 min. Mix gently and carefully pipette 50 µL of cells into the 4 transformation tubes on ice.</li>
+
     <li>Put 1 g of agarose low melting point + 100 mL of TAE 1X in a bottle of 500 mL.</li>
     <li>Add the 10 µL plasmid DNA to the cell mixture.</li>
+
     <li>Mix and heat it 2min 30s in the microwaves. Wait the cooling of the bottle until it is tepid.</li>
    <li>Carefully flick the tubes 4-5 times to mix cells and DNA. <b>Do not vortex.</b></li>
+
     <li>Add 5 µL of Gel Red 10,000X (0.5 X final).</li>
     <li>Place on ice for 30 min. Do not mix.</li>
+
     <li>Flow the gel and place the combs.</li>
    <li>Heat shock at exactly 42°C for 45 s. Do not mix.</li>
+
     <li>Wait until it is solidified. Remove slowly the combs.</li>
    <li>Place on ice for 5 min. Do not mix.</li>
+
    <li>Pipette 250 µL of room temperature SOC into the mixture.</li>
+
    <li>Place at 37°C for 1h at 250 rpm.</li>
+
     <li>Warm selection plates to 25°C.</li>
+
    <li>Mix the cells thoroughly by flicking the tubes and inverting.</li>
+
     <li>Spread the corresponding volume onto each plate.</li>
+
    <li>Incubate all the plates O/N at 37°C.</li>
+
 
</ol>
 
</ol>
  
                                    <h4 class="blog_topHd">Results (obtained on the 21/09)</h4>   
 
  
<p><b>Expected Results</b></p>
+
<p>Drop-off:</p>
  
<p>Some colonies on the petri dishes LB+Cm plated with 50 µL of bacteria transformed with the different ligation products and more on the petri dishes LB+Cm plated with 200 µL of bacteria.<br/>
+
<ol>
More colonies on the petri dishes plated with the « new » competent bacteria (from 20/09) transformed with the different ligation products.<br/>
+
    <li>Short Speed centrifugation of samples.</li>
A bacterial lawn on the LB petri dishes without antibiotic.<br/>
+
    <li>Addition of 4 µL of Purple loading dye 6X in the 20 µL of each samples.</li>
No colonies on the LB+Cm petri dish plated with bacteria transformed with no plasmid (- control).</p>
+
    <li>Drop-off 10 µL of Purple ladder and 24 µL of each samples.</li>
 +
</ol>
 +
<p>Plan:</p>
  
  
<p><b>Obtained Results</b></p>
 
<p>We obtained expected results.
 
  
</p>
+
                                <figure class="postImg">
 +
                                    <img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2016/a/ad/T--Ionis_Paris--Notebook18_09Table2.png" alt="">
 +
                                </figure>
  
                                    <h4 class="blog_topHd">Interpretation</h4> 
 
  
 +
<p>Run at 100V</p>
  
<p>The transformation worked. Colonies contain a plasmid with the Chloramphenicol resistance gene, present in pSB1C3. A PCR colonie is necessary to check the size of the plasmid present in colonies, and therefore in order to know if bacteria integrated the correct plasmid.</p>
 
  
 +
  <h5><font color =”#3CB5E1”>Gel purification for digested pSB1C3:</font></h5>
 +
<p>QIAquick Gel purification kit (Qiagen, 28704), according to the protocol given by the supplier (available on <a href="https://www.qiagen.com/us/resources/resourcedetail?id=f4ba2d24-8218-452c-ad6f-1b6f43194425&lang=en"><font color = "DeepPink">this link</font></a>).</p>
 +
<ol>
 +
    <li>Excise the DNA fragment from the agarose gel. Gel slice Weigh = 0.250 g</li>
 +
    <li>Add 3 volumes Buffer QG (750 µL) to 1 volume of gel.</li>
 +
    <li>Incubate at 50°C for 10 min until the gel slice has completely dissolved. Vortex the tube every 2–3 min to help dissolve gel. The color of the mixture is yellow.</li>
 +
    <li>Add 1 gel volume isopropanol to the sample and mix.</li>
 +
    <li>Load 800 µL of each samples to the QIAquick column. Centrifuge for 1 min at 13,000 rpm and discard flow-through. Load the rest and spin again.</li>
 +
    <li>Add 500 µL Buffer QG. Centrifuge for 1 min at 13,000 rpm and discard flow-through.</li>
 +
    <li>Add 750 µL Buffer PE. Centrifuge for 1 min at 13,000 rpm and discard flow-through.</li>
 +
    <li>Centrifuge once more for 1 min at 13,000 rpm.</li>
 +
    <li>Place QIAquick column into a clean 1.5 mL microcentrifuge tube.</li>
 +
    <li>Add 30 µL Buffer EB to the center of the QIAquick membrane, let stand for 1 min, and centrifuge for 1 min at 13,000 rpm.</li>
 +
    <li>Store the purified DNA at 4°C before the ligation.</li>
  
                                        <h2 class="blog_topHd">Competent cells: E.Coli DH5⍺</h2>
+
</ol>
  
  
                                    <h4 class="blog_topHd">Objectives</h4>                     
 
            <p>The objective is to make a stock of E.Coli DH5⍺ competent cells for subsequent transformations.</p>
 
  
                                    <h4 class="blog_topHd">Materials</h4>
 
  
  
 +
<ol>
 +
<li><p>Mix for 5 samples (Total volume of Mix: 230 µL), in an Eppendorf tube:</p>
 +
    <ul><li><p>198.75 µL H2O</p></li>
 +
        <li><p>25 µL Buffer Taq (1 X final, NEB #B9014S)</p></li>
 +
        <li><p>5 µL dNTP (200 µM final, NEB #N0447S)</p></li>
 +
        <li><p>1.25 µL Taq polymerase (2.5 units / 50 µL PCR final, NEB #M0273S)</p></li>
 +
    </ul></li>
 +
<li><p>Add in 4 PCR tubes, in the following order:</p>
 +
    <ul><li><p>46 µL Mix</p></li>
 +
        <li><p>1 µL primer forward (A12 or BBB-F)</p></li>
 +
        <li><p>1 µL primer reverse (BBA-R or A13)</p></li>
 +
        <li><p>2 µL of DNA fragment (BB123mut) or 2 µL H20 (Controls A and B)</p></li>
 +
    </ul></li>
 +
<li><p>—> Gently mix the reaction and perform a short spin centrifugation</p></li>
  
<ul><li>O/N DH5⍺ pre-culture (made the 22/07): O/N inoculation of 100 µL DH5⍺ into 100 mL LB.</li>
+
<li><p>Set the following parameters for the PCR reaction :</p>
<li>0.1M CaCl2: prepared the 23/07</li>
+
       
<li>0.1M CaCl2/15% Glycerol: prepared on the 23/07</li></ul>
+
        <ul><li><p><u>PA (2285 bp)</u></p></li>
 +
              <li><p>Lid temperature: 95°C</p></li>
 +
              <li><p>Initial denaturation : 95°C, 30s</p></li>
 +
              <li><p>30 cycles of :</p>
 +
                      <ul><li><p>95°C, 30 s</p></li>
 +
                          <li><p>58°C, 60 s</p></li>
 +
                          <li><p>68°C, 2 min 17 s</p></li>
 +
                      </ul></li>
 +
              <li><p>Final extension : 68°C, 5 min</li></p>
 +
              <li><p>Hold : 4°C</li></p>
 +
        </ul>
  
 +
        <ul><li><p><u>PB (1037 bp)</u></p></li>
 +
              <li><p>Lid temperature: 95°C</p></li>
 +
              <li><p>Initial denaturation : 95°C, 30s</p></li>
 +
              <li><p>30 cycles of :</p>
 +
                      <ul><li><p>95°C, 30 s</p></li>
 +
                          <li><p>58°C, 60 s</p></li>
 +
                          <li><p>68°C, 1 min 02 s</p></li>
 +
                      </ul></li>
 +
              <li><p>Final extension : 68°C, 5 min</li></p>
 +
              <li><p>Hold : 4°C</li></p>
 +
        </ul>
  
                                    <h4 class="blog_topHd">Protocol</h4>   
+
        </ul></li>
                                   
+
<h3>Competence</h3>
+
  
 +
 +
 +
 +
 +
<h5><font color =”#3CB5E1”>Electrophoresis: for screening the PCR results</font></h5>
 +
 +
<p>1% Agarose gel:</p>
 
<ol>
 
<ol>
    <li>Inoculation of 3 mL O/N culture in 100 mL LB in 500 mL erlenmeyer.</li>
+
<li><p>Put 1 g of agarose + 100 mL of TAE 1X in a bottle of 500 mL</p></li>
    <li>Incubation at 250 rpm at 37°C until the DO 0,6 —> DO = 0.591</li>
+
<li><p>Mix and heat it 2 min 30 s in the microwave. Wait the cooling of the bottle until it is tepid.</p></li>
    <li>Cells were transferred to 3 sterile ice-cold 50 mL Falcon tubes. 20 mL in each falcon tube.</li>
+
<li><p>Add 5 µL of Gel Red 10,000 X (0.5 X final)</p></li>
    <li>Incubate on ice for 30 min. Do not allow cells to warm up over 4°C.</li>
+
<li><p>Flow the gel and place the combs</p></li>
    <li>Spin cells at 4000 rpm for 10 min at 4°C.</li>
+
<li><p>Wait until it is solidified. Remove slowly the combs.</p></li>
    <li>Discard supernatant and try to drain all remaining media.</li>
+
    <li>Gently resuspend on 10 mL cold 0.1M CaCl2</li>
+
    <li>Incubate on ice for 20 min</li>
+
    <li>Centrifuge 10 min at 4,000 rpm at 4°C</li>
+
    <li>Discard supernatant and gently resuspend on 5 mL cold 0.1M CaCl2/25% Glycerol</li>
+
    <li>Transfer in 1.5 mL eppendorf (100 µL/tube)</li>
+
    <li>Store at -80°C</li>
+
 
</ol>
 
</ol>
  
<p>NB: The competency of the prepared cells will be tested on the 20/09.</p>
+
<p>Drop-off:</p>
 +
<ol>
 +
<li><p>Short Speed centrifugation of samples</p></li>
 +
<li><p>Addition of 2 µL of Purple loading dye 6 X in 10 µL of sample</p></li>
 +
<li><p>Drop-off 10 µL of Purple ladder and 12 µL of each samples.</p></li>
 +
 
 +
                                <figure class="postImg">
 +
                                    <img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2016/1/1e/T--Ionis_Paris--Notebook17_09Table1.png" alt="">
 +
                                </figure>
 +
 
 +
<li><p>Run at 90 V.</p></li>
 +
 
 +
 
 +
                            <h3><font color =”94FAF1”> Results </font></h3>
 +
 
 +
<h5><font color =”#3CB5E1”>Electrophoresis</font></h5>
 +
                                   
 +
<p><font color= ”46BB0A”> Expected results / Obtained results:</font></p>
 +
 
 +
 
 +
                                  <div class="col-md-6">
 +
                                                    <figure>
 +
                                                        <img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2016/c/c9/T--Ionis_Paris--Notebook18_09Fig1.png" alt="">
 +
                                                    </figure>
 +
                                            </div>
 +
 
 +
 
 +
                                  <div class="col-md-6">
 +
                                                    <figure>
 +
                                                        <img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2016/2/29/T--Ionis_Paris--Notebook19_09Fig2.png" alt="">
 +
                                                    </figure>
 +
                                            </div>
 +
 
 +
 
 +
 
 +
                                  </div>
 +
                                  <div class="col-md-11">
 +
 
 +
                                      <h2 class="blog_topHd"> <font color =”#279AD3”>Ligation of PA and PB in pSB1C3 :</font></h2>
 +
 
 +
 
 +
                                    <h3><font color =”94FAF1”> Objectives </font></h3>                     
 +
            <p>Ligation of PA and PB in pSB1C3 for subsequent transformation and creation of a stock a bacteria containing the two parts of our biosensor.<br/>
 +
The molar ratios for the ligations were calculated using <a href="http://nebiocalculator.neb.com/#!/ligation"><font color = "Deepink">NEB BioCalculator</font></a></p>
 +
 
 +
                                  <h3><font color =”94FAF1”> Materials </font></h3>
 +
 
 +
                              <h5><font color =”#3CB5E1”>Concentrations of the different components after digesion and PCR or gel purification :</font></h5>
 +
 
 +
<p>pSB1C3 : 4.33 ng/µL (130 ng / 30 µL)<br/>
 +
PA : 2.5 ng/µL (75 ng / 30 µL)<br/>
 +
PB : 2.5 ng/µL (75 ng / 30 µL)</p>
 +
 
 +
 
 +
                              <h3><font color =”94FAF1”> Protocol </font></h3>
 +
                                   
 +
<p>In the following order, add:</p>
 +
 
 +
 
 +
                                <figure class="postImg">
 +
                                    <img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2016/1/15/T--Ionis_Paris--Notebook18_09Table3.png" alt="">
 +
                                </figure>
  
 +
<p>Mix by pipetting</p>
 +
<p>Incubate 1h at Room Temperature</p>
  
  
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Revision as of 02:00, 20 October 2016

Digestion: PA and PB

Objectives

Double digestion of PA, PB and pSB1C3-RFP by EcoRI and PstI for the subsequent ligation of PA and PB in pSB1C3.

Materials

Stock concentrations

PA: ~20 ng/µL (from PCR purification 17/09)
PB: ~20 ng/µL (from PCR purification 17/09)
pSB1C3-RFP 3: 104.14 ng/µL (from mini prep 19/07)

Quantity of DNA required for the ligation of PA and PB into pSB1C3:

PA: Digestion of 75 ng (ratio 1:1 = 55.19 ng of digested PA needed)
PB: Digestion of 75 ng (ratio 2:1 = 50.10 ng of digested PB needed)
pSB1C3-RFP: Digestion of 200 ng (50 ng per part needed —> 100 ng of digested pSB1C3 needed —> 152 ng needed)

Protocol

Digestion

In a 1.5 mL Eppendorf tube, adding in the respected order (bigger volume first and enzyme last) :

  • Short Spin Centrifugation
  • Incubation 1h at 37°C
  • Store at 4°C before gel electrophoresis and purification
Electrophoresis for digested pSB1C3-RFP :

1% Agarose gel:

  1. Put 1 g of agarose low melting point + 100 mL of TAE 1X in a bottle of 500 mL.
  2. Mix and heat it 2min 30s in the microwaves. Wait the cooling of the bottle until it is tepid.
  3. Add 5 µL of Gel Red 10,000X (0.5 X final).
  4. Flow the gel and place the combs.
  5. Wait until it is solidified. Remove slowly the combs.

Drop-off:

  1. Short Speed centrifugation of samples.
  2. Addition of 4 µL of Purple loading dye 6X in the 20 µL of each samples.
  3. Drop-off 10 µL of Purple ladder and 24 µL of each samples.

Plan:

Run at 100V

Gel purification for digested pSB1C3:

QIAquick Gel purification kit (Qiagen, 28704), according to the protocol given by the supplier (available on this link).

  1. Excise the DNA fragment from the agarose gel. Gel slice Weigh = 0.250 g
  2. Add 3 volumes Buffer QG (750 µL) to 1 volume of gel.
  3. Incubate at 50°C for 10 min until the gel slice has completely dissolved. Vortex the tube every 2–3 min to help dissolve gel. The color of the mixture is yellow.
  4. Add 1 gel volume isopropanol to the sample and mix.
  5. Load 800 µL of each samples to the QIAquick column. Centrifuge for 1 min at 13,000 rpm and discard flow-through. Load the rest and spin again.
  6. Add 500 µL Buffer QG. Centrifuge for 1 min at 13,000 rpm and discard flow-through.
  7. Add 750 µL Buffer PE. Centrifuge for 1 min at 13,000 rpm and discard flow-through.
  8. Centrifuge once more for 1 min at 13,000 rpm.
  9. Place QIAquick column into a clean 1.5 mL microcentrifuge tube.
  10. Add 30 µL Buffer EB to the center of the QIAquick membrane, let stand for 1 min, and centrifuge for 1 min at 13,000 rpm.
  11. Store the purified DNA at 4°C before the ligation.
  1. Mix for 5 samples (Total volume of Mix: 230 µL), in an Eppendorf tube:

    • 198.75 µL H2O

    • 25 µL Buffer Taq (1 X final, NEB #B9014S)

    • 5 µL dNTP (200 µM final, NEB #N0447S)

    • 1.25 µL Taq polymerase (2.5 units / 50 µL PCR final, NEB #M0273S)

  2. Add in 4 PCR tubes, in the following order:

    • 46 µL Mix

    • 1 µL primer forward (A12 or BBB-F)

    • 1 µL primer reverse (BBA-R or A13)

    • 2 µL of DNA fragment (BB123mut) or 2 µL H20 (Controls A and B)

  3. —> Gently mix the reaction and perform a short spin centrifugation

  4. Set the following parameters for the PCR reaction :

    • PA (2285 bp)

    • Lid temperature: 95°C

    • Initial denaturation : 95°C, 30s

    • 30 cycles of :

      • 95°C, 30 s

      • 58°C, 60 s

      • 68°C, 2 min 17 s

    • Final extension : 68°C, 5 min

    • Hold : 4°C

    • PB (1037 bp)

    • Lid temperature: 95°C

    • Initial denaturation : 95°C, 30s

    • 30 cycles of :

      • 95°C, 30 s

      • 58°C, 60 s

      • 68°C, 1 min 02 s

    • Final extension : 68°C, 5 min

    • Hold : 4°C

  5. Electrophoresis: for screening the PCR results

    1% Agarose gel:

    1. Put 1 g of agarose + 100 mL of TAE 1X in a bottle of 500 mL

    2. Mix and heat it 2 min 30 s in the microwave. Wait the cooling of the bottle until it is tepid.

    3. Add 5 µL of Gel Red 10,000 X (0.5 X final)

    4. Flow the gel and place the combs

    5. Wait until it is solidified. Remove slowly the combs.

    Drop-off:

    1. Short Speed centrifugation of samples

    2. Addition of 2 µL of Purple loading dye 6 X in 10 µL of sample

    3. Drop-off 10 µL of Purple ladder and 12 µL of each samples.

    4. Run at 90 V.

    5. Results

      Electrophoresis

      Expected results / Obtained results:

Ligation of PA and PB in pSB1C3 :

Objectives

Ligation of PA and PB in pSB1C3 for subsequent transformation and creation of a stock a bacteria containing the two parts of our biosensor.
The molar ratios for the ligations were calculated using NEB BioCalculator

Materials

Concentrations of the different components after digesion and PCR or gel purification :

pSB1C3 : 4.33 ng/µL (130 ng / 30 µL)
PA : 2.5 ng/µL (75 ng / 30 µL)
PB : 2.5 ng/µL (75 ng / 30 µL)

Protocol

In the following order, add:

Mix by pipetting

Incubate 1h at Room Temperature

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