Difference between revisions of "Team:Tel-Hai/Notebook"

 
(2 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 3: Line 3:
 
</html> {{Team:Tel-Hai/Header}} <html>
 
</html> {{Team:Tel-Hai/Header}} <html>
  
 +
<h3>Notebook</h3>
  
<font face="Berlin Sans FB" font size="3">
 
<h3><p><b><u>30.6.16</b></u><br></h3>
 
Extracting the plasmids from the iGEM kit:<br>
 
<ul>
 
<li>pSB1C3 - the backbone through which the parts should be sent </li>
 
<li>J04450 - the plasmid pSB1C3 with an added RFP gene (coding a red fluorescence protein) </li>
 
<li>K60800 - a plasmid containing a GFP gene</li><br>
 
All plasmids were transformed into Top 10 E. Coli strain, using the heat shock method.<br>
 
E. coli were spread onto LB agar plates with the antibiotic chloramphenicol and were incubated ON at 37o.
 
</ul>
 
<br>
 
<br>
 
  
 +
<div class="notebook-entry">
 +
  <h4>30.6.16</h4>
 +
  <h4>Extracting the plasmids from the iGEM kit:</h4>
 +
  <ol>
 +
    <li>pSB1C3 - the backbone through which the parts should be sent </li>
 +
    <li>J04450 - the plasmid pSB1C3 with an added RFP gene (coding a red fluorescence protein)</li>
 +
    <li>K60800 - a plasmid containing a GFP gene</li>
 +
  </ol>
 +
  <ul>
 +
    <li>All plasmids were transformed into Top 10 E. Coli strain, using the heat shock method.</li>
 +
    <li>E. coli were spread onto LB agar plates with the antibiotic chloramphenicol and were incubated ON at 37o.</li>
 +
  </ul>
 +
</div class="notebook-entry">
  
<h3><p><b><u>6.7.16</b></u><br></h3>
+
<div class="notebook-entry">
 +
<h4>6.7.16</h4>
 
<ul>
 
<ul>
<li>LB was inoculated with colonies of E.coli each transformed with one of the plasmids above that grew ON </li>
+
  <li>LB was inoculated with colonies of E.coli each transformed with one of the plasmids above that grew ON</li>
<li>Colonies were incubated at 37o ON </li>
+
  <li>Colonies were incubated at 37o ON</li>
 
</ul>
 
</ul>
<br>
+
</div>
<br>
+
  
 +
<div class="notebook-entry">
 +
  <h4>7.7.16</h4>
 +
  <ul>
 +
    <li>Extraction of plasmids from colonies using Miniprep kit and validation of presence of plasmid by running extraction product through agarose gel (1%) - fig 1. <br />
  
<h3><p><b><u>7.7.16</b></u><br></h3>
+
    <figure>
<ul>
+
      <img src="/wiki/images/4/48/T--Tel-Hai--fig1.png" alt="Fig.1 - Extraction of pSB1C3, J04450, K60800">
<li> Extraction of plasmids from colonies using Miniprep kit and validation of presence of plasmid by running extraction product through agarose gel 1% </li> <br>
+
      <figcaption>Fig. 1 - Extraction of pSB1C3, J04450, K60800</figcaption>
<center><img src="https://s9.postimg.org/wykj4dhvz/fig_1.png"/>
+
    </figure>
<h6> fig 1- Extraction of pSB1C3, J04450, K60800 </h6> </center>
+
     
</ul>
+
  </li>
<br>
+
</div>
<br>
+
  
  
<h3><p><b><u>13.7.16</b></u><br></h3>
+
<div class="notebook-entry">
<ul>
+
  <h4>13.7.16</h4>
<li>Restriction of the plasmids pSB1C3 and J04450 with EcoRI and PstI. Incubation for 1 hour  at 37°C</li>
+
  <ul>
<li>We ran the restriction products in agarose gel (1%)</li>
+
    <li>Restriction of the plasmids pSB1C3 and J04450 with EcoRI and PstI. Incubation for 1 hour  at 37°C</li>
<li>Gel results indicated that that the plasmid J04450 was ok. With the plasmid pSB1C3 we did the procedure once again (fig 2) </li><br>
+
    <li>We ran the restriction products in agarose gel (1%)</li>
<center><img src="https://s16.postimg.org/9nuqtkcid/fig_2.png"/>
+
    <li>Gel results indicated that that the plasmid J04450 was ok. With the plasmid pSB1C3 we did the procedure once again (fig 2)
<h6> fig 2- Restriction of the plasmids pSB1C3 and J04450 with EcoRI and PstI</h6> </center>
+
      <figure>
</ul>
+
        <img src="/wiki/images/4/4c/T--Tel-Hai--fig2.png" alt="Fig.2 - Restriction of the plasmids pSB1C3 and J04450 with EcoRI and PstI">
<br>
+
        <figcaption>Fig.2 - Restriction of the plasmids pSB1C3 and J04450 with EcoRI and PstI</figcaption>
<br>
+
      </figure>
 +
    </li>
 +
  </ul>
 +
</div>
 +
  
 +
<div class="notebook-entry">
 +
  <h4>3.8.16</h4>
 +
  <ul>
 +
    <li>We received the parts 1-4 from IDT
 +
      <ul>
 +
        <li>part 1- contains the sequence of <strong>tGFP gene under EF1a promoter</strong></li>
 +
        <li>part 2- contains the sequence of <strong>CFTR exon 11, donor part</strong></li>
 +
        <li>part 3- contains the sequence of <strong>gRNA1 for CFTR ΔF508</strong></li>
 +
        <li>part 4- contains the sequence of <strong>gRNA2 for CFTR ΔF508</strong></li>
 +
      </ul>
 +
    </li>
 +
    <li>Restriction of the parts and the plasmid pSB1C3 </li>
 +
    <li>Ligation of the parts to the plasmid backbone pSB1C3</li>
 +
    <li>All ligated plasmids were transformed into Top 10 E. Coli strain, using the heat shock method.</li>
 +
    <li>E. coli were spread onto LB agar plates with the antibiotic chloramphenicol and were incubated ON at 37o</li>
 +
  </ul>
 +
</div>
  
<h3><p><b><u>3.8.16</b></u><br></h3>
 
<ul>
 
<li>We received the parts 1-4 from IDT: </li>
 
- part 1- contains the sequence of tGFP gene under EF1a promoter<br>
 
- part 2- contains the sequence of CFTR exon 11, donor part<br>
 
- part 3- contains the sequence of gRNA1 for CFTR ΔF508<br>
 
- part 4- contains the sequence of gRNA2 for CFTR ΔF508<br>
 
<li>Restriction of the parts and the plasmid pSB1C3 </li>
 
<li>Ligation of the parts to the plasmid backbone pSB1C3</li>
 
<li>All ligated plasmids were transformed into Top 10 <i> E. Coli</i> strain, using the heat-shock method.<br>
 
<i> E. Coli</i> were spread onto LB agar plates with the antibiotic chloramphenicol and were incubated ON at 37o </li>
 
</ul>
 
<br>
 
<br>
 
  
 +
<div class="notebook-entry">
 +
  <h4>7.8.16</h4>
 +
  <ul>
 +
    <li>Extraction of plasmids from colonies that grew using Miniprep kit</li>
 +
  </ul>
 +
</div>
  
<h3><p><b><u>7.8.16</b></u><br></h3>
+
<div class="notebook-entry">
<ul>
+
  <h4>8.8.16</h4>
<li>Extraction of plasmids from colonies that grew using Miniprep kit </li>
+
  <ul>
</ul>
+
    <li>Restriction of the plasmids pSB1C3 + parts 1-4 with EcoRI and PstI. Incubation for 1 hour  at 37°C</li>
<br>
+
    <li>We ran the restriction products in agarose gel (1%)</li>
<br>
+
    <li>Gel results indicated that the ligation of the plasmid with part 4 was ok (fig 3)<br/>
 +
      <figure>
 +
        <img src="/wiki/images/a/a8/T--Tel-Hai--fig3.png" alt="Fig.3 - Restriction of the plasmids pSB1C3 + parts 1+4 with EcoRI and PstI">
 +
        <figcaption>Fig.3 - Restriction of the plasmids pSB1C3 + parts 1+4 with EcoRI and PstI</figcaption>
 +
      </figure>
 +
    </li>
 +
    <li>With all the other parts, we did the procedure again at 10-16.8.16 and the ligation worked for part 1 and part 3 and for part 2 it didn’t work  (fig 4)<br />
 +
      <figure>
 +
        <img src="/wiki/images/3/3d/T--Tel-Hai--fig4.png" alt="Fig.4 - Restriction of the plasmids j044540 + parts 1+2+3 with EcoRI and PstI">
 +
        <figcaption>Fig.4 - Restriction of the plasmids j044540 + parts 1+2+3 with EcoRI and PstI</figcaption>
 +
      </figure>
 +
    </li>
 +
  </ul>
 +
</div>
  
  
 +
<div class="notebook-entry">
 +
  <h4>17-18.8.16</h4>
 +
  <ul>
 +
    <li>We received the purified CTB protein from SIGMA-ALDRICH</li>
 +
    <li>The CTB was crossed linked to the plasmid pSB1C3 using a chemical linker</li>
 +
  </ul>
 +
</div>
  
<h3><p><b><u>8.8.16</b></u><br></h3>
 
<ul>
 
<li>Restriction of the plasmids pSB1C3 + parts 1-4 with EcoRI and PstI. Incubation for 1 hour  at 37°C </li>
 
<li>We ran the restriction products in agarose gel (1%) </li>
 
<li>Gel results indicated that the ligation of the plasmid with part 4 was ok (fig 3) </li>
 
<center><img src="https://s15.postimg.org/vknm253uj/fig_3.png"/>
 
<h6> fig 2-  fig 3- Restriction of the plasmids pSB1C3 + parts 1+4 with EcoRI and PstI </h6> </center>
 
<br>
 
<li> With all the other parts, we did the procedure again at 10-16.8.16 and the ligation worked for part 1 and part 3 and for part 2 it didn’t work  (fig 4) </li>
 
<center><img src="https://s16.postimg.org/qy0usi9t1/fig_4.png"/>
 
<h6> fig 4-Restriction of the plasmids j044540 + parts 1+2+3 with EcoRI and PstI  </h6> </center>
 
</ul>
 
<br>
 
<br>
 
  
<h3><p><b><u>17-18.8.16</b></u><br></h3>
 
<ul>
 
  <li>We received the purified CTB protein from SIGMA-ALDRICH </li>
 
  <li>The CTB was crossed linked to the plasmid pSB1C3 using a chemical linker </<li>
 
</ul>
 
<br>
 
<br>
 
  
 +
<div class="notebook-entry">
 +
  <h4>29.8.16</h4>
 +
  <ul>
 +
    <li>We received lung epithelial cells NCI-H 1650</li>   
 +
    <li>The cells were thawed and seeded in a 6 well plate and incubated in a suitable incubator at 37o and 5% CO2</li>
 +
  </ul>
 +
</div>
 +
 
 +
<div class="notebook-entry">
 +
  <h4>31.8.16</h4>
 +
  <ul>
 +
    <li>We ran the crosslink product in agarose gel (3 %)</li>
 +
    <li>The gel results indicates that there is a gel shift. The DNA runs through the gel in a different way compare to the negative control (pSB1C3).
 +
      <figure>
 +
        <img src="/wiki/images/7/74/T--Tel-Hai--fig5.png" alt="Fig.5 - crosslink product. pSB1C3+CTB migration through agarose gel 3%. First well is the marker, Second well is only pSB1C3, Third well CTB only (for negative control), Fourth Well is pSB1C3+ CTB cross link showing a gel shift due to crosslinking. ">
 +
        <figcaption>Fig.5 - crosslink product. pSB1C3+CTB migration through agarose gel 3%. First well is the marker, Second well is only pSB1C3, Third well CTB only (for negative control), Fourth Well is pSB1C3+ CTB cross link showing a gel shift due to crosslinking. </figcaption>
 +
      </figure>
 +
    </li>
 +
  </ul>
 +
</div>
  
<h3><p><b><u>29.8.16</b></u><br></h3>
 
<ul>
 
  <li>We received lung epithelial cells NCI-H 1650 </li>
 
  <li>The cells were thawed and seeded in a 6 well plate and incubated in a suitable incubator at 37°C and 5% CO2 </li>
 
</ul>
 
<br>
 
<br>
 
  
 +
<div class="notebook-entry">
 +
  <h4>11.9.16</h4>
 +
  <ul>   
 +
    <li>we received a chimeric LTB protein with a DNA binding domain, dyed with FITC (green fluorescence) </li>
 +
    <li>we ran the protein in a polyacrylamide gel for verification of the protein size</li>
 +
    <li>the gel result indicate that the protein is at the correct size, ~60kD (fig 6)
 +
      <figure>
 +
        <img src="/wiki/images/5/51/T--Tel-Hai--fig6.png" alt="Fig.6 - LTB+DBD dyed with FITC, in polyacrylamide gel.">
 +
        <figcaption>Fig.6 - LTB+DBD dyed with FITC, in polyacrylamide gel.</figcaption>
 +
      </figure>
 +
    </li>
 +
  </ul>
 +
</div>
  
<h3><p><b><u>31.8.16</b></u><br></h3>
 
<ul>
 
  <li>We ran the crosslink product in agarose gel (3 %) </li>
 
  <li>he gel results indicates that there is a gel shift. The DNA runs through the gel in a different way compare to the negative control (pSB1C3). we did this experiment again on october 13. </li>
 
</ul>
 
<center><img src="https://s22.postimg.org/shfee5hap/fig_5.png"/>
 
<h6> fig 5- crosslink product. pSB1C3+CTB migration through agarose gel 3%. <br>
 
First well is the marker, Second well is only pSB1C3, Third well CTB only (for negative control), <br>
 
Fourth Well is pSB1C3+ CTB cross link showing a gel shift due to crosslinking.  </h6> </center>
 
<br>
 
<br>
 
  
<h3><p><b><u>11.9.16</b></u><br></h3>
+
<div class="notebook-entry">
<ul>
+
  <h4>20.9.16</h4>
  <li>we received a chimeric LTB protein with a DNA binding domain, dyed with FITC (green fluorescence) </li>
+
  <ul>
  <li>we ran the protein in a polyacrylamide gel for verification of the protein size</li>
+
    <li>we dyed a plasmid containing a GFP (pEGFPN3) with Hoechst stain (blue fluorescence) <br />
  <li>the gel result indicate that the protein is at the correct size, ~60kD (fig 6) </li>
+
      <figure>
</ul>
+
        <img src="/wiki/images/7/70/T--Tel-Hai--pic1.png" alt="pEGFPN3 plasmid">
<br>
+
        <figcaption>pEGFPN3 plasmid</figcaption>
<center><img src="https://s9.postimg.org/x79xgwpzz/fig_6.png"/>
+
      </figure>
<h6> fig 6- LTB+DBD dyed with FITC,  in polyacrylamide gel. </h6> </center>
+
    </li>
<br>
+
    <li>we purified the plasmid from the remaining dye using a Miniprep kit</li>
<br>
+
    <li>we incubated the plasmid + Hoechst with the LTBD + FITC for 45 min. at 37o</li>
 +
    <li>NCI-H 1650 cells were washed and prepared for incubation with plasmid and protein complex and prepared for FACS</li>
 +
    <li>FACS analysis below (fig 7) shows that the protein the cells but we were not able to detect the blue Hoechst staining<br />
 +
      <figure>
 +
        <img src="/wiki/images/c/cd/T--Tel-Hai--fig7.png" alt="Fig.7 - FACS results">
 +
        <figcaption>Fig.7 - FACS results</figcaption>
 +
      </figure>
 +
    </li>
 +
  </ul>
 +
  <h5>Preparing cells for confocal-</h5>
 +
  <ul>
 +
    <li>We seeded cells in 24 well confocal plates for the experiment the next day</li>
 +
  </ul>
 +
</div>
  
<h3><p><b><u>20.9.16</b></u><br></h3>
 
<ul>
 
  <li>we dyed a plasmid containing a GFP (pEGFPN3) with Hoechst stain (blue fluorescence) </li>
 
  <li>we purified the plasmid from the remaining dye using a Miniprep kit</li>
 
  <li>we incubated the plasmid + Hoechst with the LTBD + FITC for 45 min. at 37°C</li>
 
  <li>NCI-H 1650 cells were washed and prepared for incubation with plasmid and protein complex and prepared for FACS </li>
 
  <li> FACS analysis below (fig 7) shows that the protein the cells but we were not able to detect the blue Hoechst staining </li>
 
  <br>
 
    <center> <img src="https://s13.postimg.org/twz4is5c7/fig_7.png">
 
    <h6> fig 7- FACS results </h6> </center>
 
<br>
 
<li> Preparing cells for confocal: We seeded cells in 24 well confocal plates for the experiment the next day </il>
 
</ul>
 
<br>
 
<br>
 
  
<h3><p><b><u>21.9.16</h3></p></b></u>
+
<div class="notebook-entry">
<ul>  
+
  <h4>21.9.16</h4>
  <li>we incubated the plasmid + Hoechst with the CTBD + FITC for 1 hour at 37o </li>
+
  <ul>
  <li>Cell medium was added to the complex to achieve 200µl and the whole reaction was added to the cells. </li>
+
    <li>we incubated the plasmid + Hoechst with the CTBD + FITC for 1 hour at 37o</li>
  <li>Cells were incubated in a suitable incubator at 37°C and 5% CO2 wrapped in aluminum foil for 5 hours</li>
+
    <li>Cell medium was added to the complex to achieve 200µl and the whole reaction was added to the cells.</li>
  <li>Cells were pictured using a confocal microscope </li>
+
    <li>Cells were incubated in a suitable incubator at 37o and 5% CO2 wrapped in aluminum foil for 5 hours</li>
  <li>The picture shows (fig 8) the green staining of FITC inside the cells. Looking at the Hoechst staining we received a lot of background and assumed that the      
+
    <li>Cells were pictured using a confocal microscope </li>
      DNA degraded </li>
+
    <li>The picture shows (fig 8) the green staining of FITC inside the cells. Looking at the Hoechst staining we received a lot of background and assumed that the DNA degraded <br />
       <center> <img src="https://s17.postimg.org/oqz4wrvin/fig_8.png">
+
       <figure>
      <h6> fig 8- confucal results.Green staining of epithelial cells (NClH1650) by LTBD stained with FITC. <br>
+
        <img src="/wiki/images/c/ca/T--Tel-Hai--fig8.png" alt="Fig.8 - confucal results. Green staining of epithelial cells (NCI-H1650) by LTBD stained with FITC. LTBD binds specifically GM1 on epithelial cells and enters by endocytosis">
      LTBD binds specifically to the GM1 receptors on the epithelial cells and enters by endocytosis </h6> </center>
+
        <figcaption>Fig.8 - confucal results. Green staining of epithelial cells (NCI-H1650) by LTBD stained with FITC. LTBD binds specifically GM1 on epithelial cells and enters by endocytosis</figcaption>
 +
      </figure>
 +
    </li>
 +
  </ul>
 +
</div>
  
<br>
 
<br>
 
  
<h3><p><b><u>9.10.16</h3></p></b></u>
+
<div class="notebook-entry">
<ul>  
+
  <h4>9.10.16</h4>
  <li>we linearized the plasmid pEGFPN3 using EcoR1, 1 hour at 37o </li>
+
  <h5>Binding plasmid in constant concentration (400ng) to CTB + DNA binding domain</h5>
  <li>we incubated the linearized plasmid with increased concentrations of the protein- 30,60,90,150,300,600 ng, and with a CTB protein without a DNA binding   domain, for 45 min. at 37°C </li>
+
  <ul>
  <li>we ran the reactions in agarose gel (1%)</li>
+
    <li>we linearized the plasmid pEGFPN3 using EcoR1, 1 hour at 37o</li>
  <li>Cells were pictured using a confocal microscope </li>
+
    <li>we incubated the linearized plasmid with increased concentrations of the protein- 30,60,90,150,300,600 ng, and with a CTB protein without a DNA binding domain, for 45 min. at 37o</li>
  <li>gel results  (fig 9)  indicate that the optimal concentration of protein that binds 400ng of DNA is 300ng </li>
+
    <li>we ran the reactions in agarose gel (1%)</li>
       <center> <img src="https://s14.postimg.org/ordluyzb5/fig_9.png">
+
    <li>gel results  (fig 9)  indicate that the optimal concentration of protein that binds 400ng of DNA is 300ng <br/>
      <h6> fig 9- Binding pSB1C3 plasmid in constant concentration (400ng) to LTBD. <br>
+
       <figure>
          Gel results indicate that  the optimal concentration of protein that binds 400ng of DNA is 300ng.<br>
+
        <img src="/wiki/images/2/2b/T--Tel-Hai--fig9.png" alt="Fig.8 - Binding pSB1C3 plasmid in constant concentration (400ng) to LTBD. gel results indicate that  the optimal concentration of protein that binds 400ng of DNA is 300ng.">
          *LTBD - Heat-Labile Toxin (LT), an analog to CT </h6> </center>
+
        <figcaption>Fig.9 - Binding pSB1C3 plasmid in constant concentration (400ng) to LTBD. gel results indicate that  the optimal concentration of protein that binds 400ng of DNA is 300ng. <small>*LTBD - Heat-Labile Toxin (LT), an analog to CT</small></figcaption>
<br>
+
      </figure>
<br>
+
    </li>
+
   </ul>
<h3><p><b><u>13.10.16 </h3></p></b></u>
+
</div>
<ul>
+
  <li> We did the crosslink reaction again (same protocol at august 31) in agarose gel 0.8%
+
   <li> Gel results (fig 10, well 9) indicate that after the reaction, the DNA runs slowly compared to the negative control (well 8). its make sense, due to the fact that when the DNA and the CT are attached , the weight of the DNA becomes bigger, and makes it hard to proceed through the gel. </il>
+
<center> <img src="https://s12.postimg.org/yew6f4s8t/fig_10_2.png">
+
      <h6> fig 10-  crosslink product. pSB1C3+CTB migration through agarose gel 0.8%.<br>
+
      there are 3 rehearsal, every one of them includes 2 negative control (Only DNA, only CTB) and one well for the result of the crosslink. </h6> </center>
+
</ul> 
+
  
  
 
</div></html>
 
</div></html>

Latest revision as of 09:22, 19 October 2016

iGEM Tel-Hai 2016

Notebook

30.6.16

Extracting the plasmids from the iGEM kit:

  1. pSB1C3 - the backbone through which the parts should be sent
  2. J04450 - the plasmid pSB1C3 with an added RFP gene (coding a red fluorescence protein)
  3. K60800 - a plasmid containing a GFP gene
  • All plasmids were transformed into Top 10 E. Coli strain, using the heat shock method.
  • E. coli were spread onto LB agar plates with the antibiotic chloramphenicol and were incubated ON at 37o.

6.7.16

  • LB was inoculated with colonies of E.coli each transformed with one of the plasmids above that grew ON
  • Colonies were incubated at 37o ON

7.7.16

  • Extraction of plasmids from colonies using Miniprep kit and validation of presence of plasmid by running extraction product through agarose gel (1%) - fig 1.
    Fig.1 - Extraction of pSB1C3, J04450, K60800
    Fig. 1 - Extraction of pSB1C3, J04450, K60800

13.7.16

  • Restriction of the plasmids pSB1C3 and J04450 with EcoRI and PstI. Incubation for 1 hour at 37°C
  • We ran the restriction products in agarose gel (1%)
  • Gel results indicated that that the plasmid J04450 was ok. With the plasmid pSB1C3 we did the procedure once again (fig 2)
    Fig.2 - Restriction of the plasmids pSB1C3 and J04450 with EcoRI and PstI
    Fig.2 - Restriction of the plasmids pSB1C3 and J04450 with EcoRI and PstI

3.8.16

  • We received the parts 1-4 from IDT
    • part 1- contains the sequence of tGFP gene under EF1a promoter
    • part 2- contains the sequence of CFTR exon 11, donor part
    • part 3- contains the sequence of gRNA1 for CFTR ΔF508
    • part 4- contains the sequence of gRNA2 for CFTR ΔF508
  • Restriction of the parts and the plasmid pSB1C3
  • Ligation of the parts to the plasmid backbone pSB1C3
  • All ligated plasmids were transformed into Top 10 E. Coli strain, using the heat shock method.
  • E. coli were spread onto LB agar plates with the antibiotic chloramphenicol and were incubated ON at 37o

7.8.16

  • Extraction of plasmids from colonies that grew using Miniprep kit

8.8.16

  • Restriction of the plasmids pSB1C3 + parts 1-4 with EcoRI and PstI. Incubation for 1 hour at 37°C
  • We ran the restriction products in agarose gel (1%)
  • Gel results indicated that the ligation of the plasmid with part 4 was ok (fig 3)
    Fig.3 - Restriction of the plasmids pSB1C3 + parts 1+4 with EcoRI and PstI
    Fig.3 - Restriction of the plasmids pSB1C3 + parts 1+4 with EcoRI and PstI
  • With all the other parts, we did the procedure again at 10-16.8.16 and the ligation worked for part 1 and part 3 and for part 2 it didn’t work (fig 4)
    Fig.4 - Restriction of the plasmids j044540 + parts 1+2+3 with EcoRI and PstI
    Fig.4 - Restriction of the plasmids j044540 + parts 1+2+3 with EcoRI and PstI

17-18.8.16

  • We received the purified CTB protein from SIGMA-ALDRICH
  • The CTB was crossed linked to the plasmid pSB1C3 using a chemical linker

29.8.16

  • We received lung epithelial cells NCI-H 1650
  • The cells were thawed and seeded in a 6 well plate and incubated in a suitable incubator at 37o and 5% CO2

31.8.16

  • We ran the crosslink product in agarose gel (3 %)
  • The gel results indicates that there is a gel shift. The DNA runs through the gel in a different way compare to the negative control (pSB1C3).
    Fig.5 - crosslink product. pSB1C3+CTB migration through agarose gel 3%. First well is the marker, Second well is only pSB1C3, Third well CTB only (for negative control), Fourth Well is pSB1C3+ CTB cross link showing a gel shift due to crosslinking.
    Fig.5 - crosslink product. pSB1C3+CTB migration through agarose gel 3%. First well is the marker, Second well is only pSB1C3, Third well CTB only (for negative control), Fourth Well is pSB1C3+ CTB cross link showing a gel shift due to crosslinking.

11.9.16

  • we received a chimeric LTB protein with a DNA binding domain, dyed with FITC (green fluorescence)
  • we ran the protein in a polyacrylamide gel for verification of the protein size
  • the gel result indicate that the protein is at the correct size, ~60kD (fig 6)
    Fig.6 - LTB+DBD dyed with FITC, in polyacrylamide gel.
    Fig.6 - LTB+DBD dyed with FITC, in polyacrylamide gel.

20.9.16

  • we dyed a plasmid containing a GFP (pEGFPN3) with Hoechst stain (blue fluorescence)
    pEGFPN3 plasmid
    pEGFPN3 plasmid
  • we purified the plasmid from the remaining dye using a Miniprep kit
  • we incubated the plasmid + Hoechst with the LTBD + FITC for 45 min. at 37o
  • NCI-H 1650 cells were washed and prepared for incubation with plasmid and protein complex and prepared for FACS
  • FACS analysis below (fig 7) shows that the protein the cells but we were not able to detect the blue Hoechst staining
    Fig.7 - FACS results
    Fig.7 - FACS results
Preparing cells for confocal-
  • We seeded cells in 24 well confocal plates for the experiment the next day

21.9.16

  • we incubated the plasmid + Hoechst with the CTBD + FITC for 1 hour at 37o
  • Cell medium was added to the complex to achieve 200µl and the whole reaction was added to the cells.
  • Cells were incubated in a suitable incubator at 37o and 5% CO2 wrapped in aluminum foil for 5 hours
  • Cells were pictured using a confocal microscope
  • The picture shows (fig 8) the green staining of FITC inside the cells. Looking at the Hoechst staining we received a lot of background and assumed that the DNA degraded
    Fig.8 - confucal results. Green staining of epithelial cells (NCI-H1650) by LTBD stained with FITC. LTBD binds specifically GM1 on epithelial cells and enters by endocytosis
    Fig.8 - confucal results. Green staining of epithelial cells (NCI-H1650) by LTBD stained with FITC. LTBD binds specifically GM1 on epithelial cells and enters by endocytosis

9.10.16

Binding plasmid in constant concentration (400ng) to CTB + DNA binding domain
  • we linearized the plasmid pEGFPN3 using EcoR1, 1 hour at 37o
  • we incubated the linearized plasmid with increased concentrations of the protein- 30,60,90,150,300,600 ng, and with a CTB protein without a DNA binding domain, for 45 min. at 37o
  • we ran the reactions in agarose gel (1%)
  • gel results (fig 9) indicate that the optimal concentration of protein that binds 400ng of DNA is 300ng
    Fig.8 - Binding pSB1C3 plasmid in constant concentration (400ng) to LTBD. gel results indicate that  the optimal concentration of protein that binds 400ng of DNA is 300ng.
    Fig.9 - Binding pSB1C3 plasmid in constant concentration (400ng) to LTBD. gel results indicate that the optimal concentration of protein that binds 400ng of DNA is 300ng. *LTBD - Heat-Labile Toxin (LT), an analog to CT