Difference between revisions of "Team:BIT-China/Collaborations"

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{{BIT-China}}
 
{{BIT-China}}
 
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<div class="column full_size judges-will-not-evaluate">
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<h3>★  ALERT! </h3>
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            position: relative;
<p>This page is used by the judges to evaluate your team for the <a href="https://2016.igem.org/Judging/Medals">team collaboration silver medal criterion</a>. </p>
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<p> Delete this box in order to be evaluated for this medal. See more information at <a href="https://2016.igem.org/Judging/Evaluated_Pages/Instructions"> Instructions for Evaluated Pages </a>.</p>
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<p>
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Sharing and collaboration are core values of iGEM. We encourage you to reach out and work with other teams on difficult problems that you can more easily solve together.
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<h4> Which other teams can we work with? </h4>
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You can work with any other team in the competition, including software, hardware, high school and other tracks. You can also work with non-iGEM research groups, but they do not count towards the iGEM team collaboration silver medal criterion.
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<body>
  
<p>
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<div class="col-sm-12 clearfix" style="padding: 0;padding-top:30px;background: url(https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2016/4/45/T--BIT-China--content_bg.jpg)">
In order to meet the silver medal criteria on helping another team, you must complete this page and detail the nature of your collaboration with another iGEM team.
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</p>
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</div>
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        <div class="block-border-outer" id="content-right-border">
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            <div class="overview-content clearfix">
  
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                <div class="content-title col-sm-12">
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                    <img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2016/7/7b/T--BIT-China--Team--Collaborations--title.png"
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                    <br>
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                </div><br>
  
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                <!--吉林大学-->
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                <div id="jilin_china" class="block-title col-sm-12">
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                    Collaboration with Jilin-China
 +
                    <div style="font-size: 0.7em"> [debugging a construct]</div>
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                </div>
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                <div class="block-content">
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                    <div class="block-content-item">
  
<div class="column half_size">
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                        <div class="block-content-item-block">
<p>
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                            <div class="block-header-margin1">
Here are some suggestions for projects you could work on with other teams:
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                                <i class="fa fa-hand-o-right" aria-hidden="true"></i>
</p>
+
                                <span>◎ BIT-China for Jilin-China</span>
 +
                            </div>
 +
                            <div>
 +
                                <a href="https://2016.igem.org/Team:Jilin_China/Collaborations" style="color: blue;text-decoration: underline">https://2016.igem.org/Team:Jilin_China/Collaborations</a>
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                            </div>
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                            <div class="block-paragraph">
 +
                                This year, team Jilin_China aimed to propose a new way to cure the solid tumor by expressing the TAT-Apoptin. The chassis they chose is Bifidobacteria, which can target the anaerobic region of the solid tumors since the microorganism is also anaerobic.
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                            </div>
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                            <div class="block-paragraph">
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                                However, the functional device should firstly be transformed into <span class="italic">E.coli</span> to operate the methylation process in case that the devices were digested by the restriction enzymes inside the Bifidobacterium longum. They tried several times, but the results were not ideal. Since our team BIT-China is good at genetic operation on <span class="italic">E.coli</span>, we helped them realize the expression of TAT-Apoptin in <span class="italic">E.coli</span>.
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                            </div>
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                            <div class="block-paragraph">
 +
                                We transformed four kinds of plasmid provided by Jilin_China into <span class="italic">E.coli DH5α</span>. The vector is pUC18, and the fragments are separately listed below:
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                            </div>
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                            <div class="block-paragraph">
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                                <table class="table table-bordered" style="background: whitesmoke;">
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                                    <thead>
 +
                                    <tr>
 +
                                        <th>
 +
                                            num
 +
                                        </th>
 +
                                        <th>
 +
                                            Fragment kinds
 +
                                        </th>
 +
                                    </tr>
 +
                                    </thead>
 +
                                    <tbody>
 +
                                    <tr>
 +
                                        <td>
 +
                                            1
 +
                                        </td>
 +
                                        <td>
 +
                                            positive control
 +
                                        </td>
 +
                                    </tr>
 +
                                    <tr>
 +
                                        <td>
 +
                                            2
 +
                                        </td>
 +
                                        <td>
 +
                                            TAT-Linker-apoptin
 +
                                        </td>
 +
                                    </tr>
 +
                                    <tr>
 +
                                        <td>
 +
                                            3
 +
                                        </td>
 +
                                        <td>
 +
                                            apoptin and Tmp1 signal peptide
 +
                                        </td>
 +
                                    </tr>
 +
                                    <tr>
 +
                                        <td>
 +
                                            4
 +
                                        </td>
 +
                                        <td>
 +
                                            apoptin and Sec2 signal peptide
 +
                                        </td>
 +
                                    </tr>
 +
                                    </tbody>
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                                </table>
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                            </div>
 +
                            <div class="block-paragraph">
 +
                                After four kinds of positive clones separately containing these fragments were selected, we activated cells in LB culture medium overnight. We inoculated bacteria into new LB culture medium the second day and used IPTG for induction when the OD600 is 0.6. The induction was processed under 16℃ and 37℃ overnight.
 +
                            </div>
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                            <div class="block-paragraph">
 +
                                After that, we treated the protein samples. We break cells after enrichment. We obtained the separation products of precipitation and supernatant. Separately, we ran those samples.
 +
                            </div>
 +
                            <div class="block-paragraph">
 +
                                We have run the SDS-PAGE twice, here are the results:
 +
                            </div>
 +
                            <div>
 +
                                <img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2016/d/db/T--BIT-China--Team--Collaborations--jilinfig1.png" alt="jilinfig1" class="center-block" style="width:80%">
 +
                                <div class="pic_info"><b>Fig.1</b> Different temperature induced with supernatant
 +
                                </div>
 +
                                <img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2016/7/7c/T--BIT-China--Team--Collaborations--jilinfig2.png" alt="jilinfig2" class="center-block" style="width:80%;">
 +
                                <div class="pic_info"><b>Fig.2</b> Different temperature induced with precipitation
  
<ul>
+
                                </div>
<li> Improve the function of another team's BioBrick Part or Device</li>
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                            </div>
<li> Characterize another team's part </li>
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                            <div class="block-header-margin1">
<li> Debug a construct </li>
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                                <i class="fa fa-hand-o-right" aria-hidden="true"></i>
<li> Model or simulating another team's system </li>
+
                                <span>◎ Jilin-China for BIT-China</span>
<li> Test another team's software</li>
+
                            </div>
<li> Help build and test another team's hardware project</li>
+
                            <div class="block-paragraph">
<li> Mentor a high-school team</li>
+
                                This year, Jilin_China mainly helped us improve our model.
</ul>
+
                            </div>
</div>
+
                            <div class="block-paragraph">
 +
                                After constructing the primary model, we met some difficulties in proving the accuracy of these equations, as well as simulating these equations by software. Some members of Jilin_China majored in physics, math, computer science and chemistry, they were familiar with solving these problems and kindly provided us with much useful advice.
 +
                            </div>
  
 +
                            <div class="block-paragraph" style="margin-top: 30px;margin-bottom: 10px">
 +
                                <a data-toggle="collapse" href="#collapse0"
 +
                                  aria-expanded="true" aria-controls="collapse0" style="color: blue;text-decoration: underline">
 +
                                    <i class="fa fa-hand-o-right" aria-hidden="true"></i>
 +
                                    <span>[Click to see details]</span>
 +
                                </a>
 +
                            </div>
 +
                            <div id="collapse0" class="panel-collapse collapse"
 +
                                role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="heading0">
  
 +
                                <div>
 +
                                    We provided them with the condition and equations of each stage of chemical reactions. They added some chemical reactions to improve our model and got the analytic solutions of the linearized equations.
 +
                                </div>
 +
 +
                                <div class="block-paragraph">
 +
                                    <img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2016/c/c2/T--BIT-China--Team--Collaborations--fig1.png"
 +
                                        alt="fig1"  style="width:100%;" class="center-block">
 +
                                    <div class="pic_info">
 +
                                        <b>Fig.1</b> The experiment circuit
 +
                                    </div>
 +
                                </div>
 +
                                <div class="center-block">
 +
                                    <div class="pic_info">
 +
                                        <br><b>Table.1</b> The description of variables used in differential reaction equations
 +
                                    </div>
 +
                                    <table class="table table-bordered" style="background: whitesmoke">
 +
                                        <thead>
 +
                                        <tr>
 +
                                            <th>Variable1</th>
 +
                                            <th>Variable2</th>
 +
                                            <th>Description</th>
 +
                                        </tr>
 +
                                        </thead>
 +
                                        <tbody class="table1">
 +
                                        <tr>
 +
                                            <td>D<sub>t</sub></td>
 +
                                            <td>C<sub>3</sub></td>
 +
                                            <td>Number of plasmids</td>
 +
                                        </tr>
 +
                                        <tr>
 +
                                            <td>[S<sub>inductor</sub>]</td>
 +
                                            <td>y<sub>1</sub></td>
 +
                                            <td>Concentration of Arabinose</td>
 +
                                        </tr>
 +
                                        <tr>
 +
                                            <td>[X<sub>AraC</sub>]</td>
 +
                                            <td>y<sub>2</sub></td>
 +
                                            <td>Concentration of Arac protein</td>
 +
                                        </tr>
 +
                                        <tr>
 +
                                            <td>[D<sub>pBAD</sub>]</td>
 +
                                            <td>y<sub>3</sub></td>
 +
                                            <td>Number of pBAD promoter without inductor</td>
 +
                                        </tr>
 +
                                        <tr>
 +
                                            <td>[X<sub>AraC</sub>S<sub>inductor</sub>]</td>
 +
                                            <td>y<sub>4</sub></td>
 +
                                            <td>Concentration of combination of AraC protein and arabinose</td>
 +
                                        </tr>
 +
                                        <tr>
 +
                                            <td>[D<sub>pBAD</sub>X<sub>AraC</sub>S<sub>inductor</sub>]</td>
 +
                                            <td>y<sub>5</sub></td>
 +
                                            <td>Concentration of combination of pBAD promoter, AraC and arabinose</td>
 +
                                        </tr>
 +
                                        <tr>
 +
                                            <td>[mRNA<sub>lacIq</sub>]</td>
 +
                                            <td>y<sub>6</sub></td>
 +
                                            <td>Concentration of LacIq mRNA</td>
 +
                                        </tr>
 +
                                        <tr>
 +
                                            <td>[protein<sub>lacIq</sub>]</td>
 +
                                            <td>y<sub>7</sub></td>
 +
                                            <td>Concentration of LacIq protein</td>
 +
                                        </tr>
 +
                                        <tr>
 +
                                            <td>[D<sub>pTac</sub>]</td>
 +
                                            <td>y<sub>8</sub></td>
 +
                                            <td>Number of pTac promoter without inductor</td>
 +
                                        </tr>
 +
                                        <tr>
 +
                                            <td>[D<sub>pTac</sub>protein<sub>lacIq</sub>]</td>
 +
                                            <td>y<sub>9</sub></td>
 +
                                            <td>Concentration of combination of LacIq protein and pTac promoter</td>
 +
                                        </tr>
 +
                                        <tr>
 +
                                            <td>[mRNA<sub>RFP</sub>]</td>
 +
                                            <td>y<sub>10</sub></td>
 +
                                            <td>Concentration of RFP mRNA</td>
 +
                                        </tr>
 +
                                        <tr>
 +
                                            <td>[protein<sub>RFP</sub>]</td>
 +
                                            <td>y<sub>11</sub></td>
 +
                                            <td>Concentration of RFP</td>
 +
                                        </tr>
 +
                                        </tbody>
 +
                                    </table>
 +
                                </div>
 +
                                <div class="block-paragraph">
 +
                                    Based on the equations we provided, they added some modification.
 +
                                </div>
 +
                                <div>
 +
                                    <img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2016/d/d8/T--BIT-China--Team--Collaborations--fig2.png
 +
                                " alt="fig2" style="width:60%;" class="center-block">
 +
                                    <div class="pic_info">
 +
                                        <b>Fig.2</b> The equations improved by JLU
 +
                                    </div>
 +
                                </div>
 +
                                <div class="block-paragraph">
 +
                                    After discussion, we found it’s hard to measure some parameters. They suggested us to simplify the equations, making it more close to the linear relationship.
 +
                                </div>
 +
                                <div class="block-paragraph">
 +
                                    The picture has two parts, one is about the equations replaced by other symbols (Fig.3), the other is about the linear equations to avoid measuring the parameter (Fig. 4).
 +
                                </div>
 +
                                <div class="block-paragraph">
 +
                                    <img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2016/d/d4/T--BIT-China--Team--Collaborations--fig4.png"
 +
                                        alt="fig4" style="width:80%" class="center-block">
 +
                                    <div class="pic_info">
 +
                                        <b>Fig.3</b> Linear equations made by JLU
 +
                                    </div>
 +
                                </div>
 +
                                <div class="block-paragraph">
 +
                                    <img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2016/1/1e/T--BIT-China--Team--Collaborations--fig5.png"
 +
                                        alt="fig5" style="width:80%;" class="center-block">
 +
                                    <div class="pic_info">
 +
                                        <b>Fig.4</b> Equations replaced by other symbols
 +
                                    </div>
 +
                                </div>
 +
                                <div class="block-paragraph">
 +
                                    They also helped us improve another model (Fig. 5), they also rely on some equations provide by us to simplify the equations, making it more close to the linear relationship.
 +
                                </div>
 +
                                <div class="block-paragraph">
 +
                                    <img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2016/3/32/T--BIT-China--Team--Collaborations--fig5_new.png"
 +
                                        alt="fig5_new" style="width:100%;" class="center-block">
 +
                                    <div class="pic_info">
 +
                                        <b>Fig.5</b> The circuit constructed by BIT-CHINA
 +
                                    </div>
 +
                                </div>
 +
                                <div class="center-block block-paragraph">
 +
                                    <div class="pic_info">
 +
                                        <b>Table.2</b> The description of variables used in differential reaction equations
 +
                                    </div>
 +
                                    <table class="table table-bordered" style="background: whitesmoke">
 +
                                        <thead>
 +
                                        <tr>
 +
                                            <th>Variable1</th>
 +
                                            <th>Variable2</th>
 +
                                        </tr>
 +
                                        </thead>
 +
                                        <tbody class="table1">
 +
                                        <tr>
 +
                                            <td>[mRNA<sub>lacIq</sub>]</td>
 +
                                            <td>y<sub>1</sub></td>
 +
                                        </tr>
 +
                                        <tr>
 +
                                            <td>[protein<sub>lacIq</sub>]</td>
 +
                                            <td>y<sub>2</sub></td>
 +
                                        </tr>
 +
                                        <tr>
 +
                                            <td>[D<sub>pTac</sub>protein<sub>lacIq</sub>]</td>
 +
                                            <td>y<sub>3</sub></td>
 +
                                        </tr>
 +
                                        <tr>
 +
                                            <td>[D<sub>pTac</sub>]</td>
 +
                                            <td>y<sub>4</sub></td>
 +
                                        </tr>
 +
                                        <tr>
 +
                                            <td>[mRNA<sub>killer</sub>]</td>
 +
                                            <td>y<sub>5</sub></td>
 +
                                        </tr>
 +
                                        <tr>
 +
                                            <td>[protein<sub>killer</sub>]</td>
 +
                                            <td>y<sub>6</sub></td>
 +
                                        </tr>
 +
                                        <tr>
 +
                                            <td>[D<sub>T</sub>]</td>
 +
                                            <td>D</td>
 +
                                        </tr>
 +
                                        </tbody>
 +
                                    </table>
 +
                                </div>
 +
                                <div class="block-paragraph">
 +
                                    They also helped us replace equations by other symbols.
 +
                                </div>
 +
                                <div class="block-paragraph">
 +
                                    <img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2016/f/f9/T--BIT-China--Team--Collaborations--fig6_new.png"
 +
                                        alt="fig6_new" style="width:60%" class="center-block">
 +
                                    <div class="pic_info">
 +
                                        <b>Fig.6</b> The equations replaced by other symbols
 +
                                    </div>
 +
                                </div>
 +
                                <div class="center-block">
 +
                                    <img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2016/7/76/T--BIT-China--Team--Collaborations--fig7_new.png"
 +
                                        alt="fig7_new" style="width:100%;" class="center-block">
 +
                                    <div class="pic_info">
 +
                                        <b>Fig.7</b> The linear equations made by JLU
 +
                                    </div>
 +
                                </div>
 +
                            </div>
 +
                        </div>
 +
                    </div>
 +
                </div>
 +
 +
                <!--分界线-->
 +
                <hr class="col-sm-12" style="height: 1px;background: #654D6F;border-radius: 10px;border:none;padding: 0;" />
 +
 +
                <!--兰州大学-->
 +
                <div id="lanzhou" class="block-title col-sm-12">
 +
                    Collaboration with Lanzhou
 +
                    <div style="font-size: 0.7em">[confirming the mercury concentration]</div>
 +
                </div>
 +
                <div class="block-content">
 +
                    <div class="block-content-item">
 +
 +
                        <div class="block-content-item-block">
 +
                            <div class="block-header-margin1">
 +
                                <i class="fa fa-hand-o-right" aria-hidden="true"></i>
 +
                                <span>◎ BIT-China for Lanzhou</span>
 +
                            </div>
 +
                            <div>
 +
                                <a href="https://2016.igem.org/Team:Lanzhou/Collaboration"
 +
                                  style="color: #0000ff;text-decoration: underline" >https://2016.igem.org/Team:Lanzhou/Collaboration</a>
 +
                            </div>
 +
                            <div class="block-paragraph">
 +
                                This year, team Lanzhou aimed to employ the gut flora to treat the mercury pollution inside fish body. To transform the gut flora, they planned to feed the fish with genetic engineered bacteria.
 +
                            </div>
 +
                            <div>
 +
                                <img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2016/7/75/T--BIT-China--Team--Collaborations--fig6.png
 +
                                " alt="fig6" style="width:70%;" class="center-block">
 +
                                <div class="pic_info">
 +
 +
                                </div>
 +
                            </div>
 +
                            <div class="block-paragraph">
 +
                                Above is the gene circuit they designed, INP (Ice Nucleation Protein) is an extrinsic membrane protein of <span class="italic">E.coli</span> and acts as an anchor. <span class="italic">gfp</span> acts as a reporter gene while metal catcher can bind heavy-metal ions.
 +
                            </div>
 +
                            <div class="block-paragraph">
 +
                                We helped them designed and operated the pre-experiment to identify the maximum concentration of mercury ions which can keep the fish alive. From literature research, we chose the following concentration: 0.3mg/L, 0.2mg/L, 0.15mg/L, 0.1mg/L, 0.05mg/L, 0.025mg/L.
 +
                            </div>
 +
                            <div class="block-paragraph">
 +
                                Then we raised 10 fishes and measured the number at the same time in fifteen days.
 +
                            </div>
 +
                            <div>
 +
                                <img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2016/e/eb/T--BIT-China--Team--Collaborations--fig6p.png"
 +
                                    alt="fig6p" style="width:80%;" class="center-block">
 +
                                <div class="pic_info">
 +
 +
                                </div>
 +
                            </div>
 +
                            <div class="block-paragraph">
 +
                                At last, we found that the concentration of mercury ions should be maintained at 0.1 milligrams per liter. When the concentration is higher than this value, the fish will die. When the concentration is lower than this value, the difference will not be obvious.
 +
                            </div>
 +
 +
                            <div class="block-header-margin1">
 +
                                <i class="fa fa-hand-o-right" aria-hidden="true"></i>
 +
                                <span>◎ Lanzhou for BIT-China</span>
 +
                            </div>
 +
                            <div class="block-paragraph">
 +
                                On September 18th, 2016, we met and exchanged ideas with members of teams from Lanzhou by the Beijing Institute of Technology. After the meeting, we confirmed our collaboration relationship. To further extend our system, we asked them for helping us constructing one of our gene circuits.
 +
 +
                            </div>
 +
                            <div class="block-paragraph">
 +
                                They constructed one of our testing circuits.
 +
                            </div>
 +
                            <div>
 +
                                <img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2016/1/1d/T--BIT-China--Team--Attribution--fig.png" alt="fig" class="center-block" style="width:100%;">
 +
                            </div>
 +
                            <div class="block-paragraph">
 +
                                The "inhibitor" system is very important for our project, we use the concentration of inhibitor proteins as a signal indicating the plasmid numbers, and it can trigger the downstream reaction by activating the killer gene while the plasmid concentration reduce the threshold.
 +
                            </div>
 +
 +
                        </div>
 +
                    </div>
 +
                </div>
 +
 +
                <!--CIEI-BJ-->
 +
                <div id="ciei_bj" class="block-title col-sm-12">
 +
                    3. Collaboration with CIEI-BJ
 +
                    <div style="font-size: 0.7em">
 +
                        [mentoring a new high school team]
 +
                    </div>
 +
                </div>
 +
                <div class="block-content">
 +
                    <div class="block-content-item">
 +
 +
                        <div class="block-content-item-block">
 +
                            <div class="block-header-margin1">
 +
                                <i class="fa fa-hand-o-right" aria-hidden="true"></i>
 +
                                <span>◎ BIT-China for CIEI-BJ</span>
 +
                            </div>
 +
                            <div>
 +
                                <a href="https://2016.igem.org/Team:CIEI-BJ/Collaborations" style="color: blue;text-decoration: underline">
 +
                                    https://2016.igem.org/Team:CIEI-BJ/Collaborations
 +
                                </a>
 +
                            </div>
 +
                            <div class="block-paragraph">
 +
                                CIEI-BJ is a high school team and it’s their first time to participate in iGEM competition this year. In the middle of July, team CIEI-BJ came to visit Beijing Institute of Technology and communicated with our team BIT-China.
 +
                            </div>
 +
                            <div>
 +
                                <img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2016/c/ca/T--BIT-China--Team--Collaborations--fig7.png
 +
                                " alt="fig7" style="width:80%;" class="center-block">
 +
                            </div>
 +
                            <div class="block-paragraph">
 +
                                As an undergraduate team, we shared the core concept of our project this year and explained a little bit about how we have exchanged ideas among the team members and how to assess the feasibility of our design as a reference for high school students.
 +
                            </div>
 +
                            <div>
 +
                                <img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2016/c/c2/T--BIT-China--Team--Collaborations--fig8.png
 +
                                " alt="fig8"style="width:80%;" class="center-block">
 +
                            </div>
 +
                            <div class="block-paragraph">
 +
                                Later, team members in high school also shared their fascinating ideas. However, some plans are not that practical due to the objective reasons. A lot of questioned were raised by members of BIT-China to help shape the project of team CIEI-BJ this year. The considerations refer to the practical meaning and the possibility of conduct for an appropriate project. What’s more, some suggestions are given to optimize the details like designing an experiment to prove a concept.
 +
                            </div>
 +
                            <div>
 +
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                                After the discussion, we showed high school students around our lab and explained the brief function of some experimental instruments. Besides, we introduced them to the previous projects of our team with the aid of posters preserved.
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                            </div>
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                            <div class="block-paragraph">
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                                After they designed the basic gene circuit, we gave some advice on how to improve it. In the next few months, the guidance of BIT-China to CIEI-BJ are not only limited to the project itself, but also extended to the details about the competition procedures. We have been in touch with CIEI-BJ through the Internet and give advice on many aspects, like how to present our iGEM program to potential sponsors and how to achieve the requirements for deliverables.
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                            <div class="block-paragraph">
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                                In September 17th, 2016, some members of BIT-China are invited to share their experience on how to design the wiki page. A few examples were given to explain the good elements in introducing the project in a simple way. What should be put on the wiki were also discussed during this meeting. Considering the web fluency and in order to design a clear page, notes are listed for high school members to pay attention when they are working on their wiki.
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                            </div>
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                            <div class="block-paragraph">
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                                In the process of mentoring a high school team, we also benefited a lot. Not only did we engage in the competition, but also we had a better understanding of the community connected by iGEM.
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Latest revision as of 11:42, 5 November 2016

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title

Collaboration with Jilin-China
[debugging a construct]
◎ BIT-China for Jilin-China
This year, team Jilin_China aimed to propose a new way to cure the solid tumor by expressing the TAT-Apoptin. The chassis they chose is Bifidobacteria, which can target the anaerobic region of the solid tumors since the microorganism is also anaerobic.
However, the functional device should firstly be transformed into E.coli to operate the methylation process in case that the devices were digested by the restriction enzymes inside the Bifidobacterium longum. They tried several times, but the results were not ideal. Since our team BIT-China is good at genetic operation on E.coli, we helped them realize the expression of TAT-Apoptin in E.coli.
We transformed four kinds of plasmid provided by Jilin_China into E.coli DH5α. The vector is pUC18, and the fragments are separately listed below:
num Fragment kinds
1 positive control
2 TAT-Linker-apoptin
3 apoptin and Tmp1 signal peptide
4 apoptin and Sec2 signal peptide
After four kinds of positive clones separately containing these fragments were selected, we activated cells in LB culture medium overnight. We inoculated bacteria into new LB culture medium the second day and used IPTG for induction when the OD600 is 0.6. The induction was processed under 16℃ and 37℃ overnight.
After that, we treated the protein samples. We break cells after enrichment. We obtained the separation products of precipitation and supernatant. Separately, we ran those samples.
We have run the SDS-PAGE twice, here are the results:
jilinfig1
Fig.1 Different temperature induced with supernatant
jilinfig2
Fig.2 Different temperature induced with precipitation
◎ Jilin-China for BIT-China
This year, Jilin_China mainly helped us improve our model.
After constructing the primary model, we met some difficulties in proving the accuracy of these equations, as well as simulating these equations by software. Some members of Jilin_China majored in physics, math, computer science and chemistry, they were familiar with solving these problems and kindly provided us with much useful advice.
We provided them with the condition and equations of each stage of chemical reactions. They added some chemical reactions to improve our model and got the analytic solutions of the linearized equations.
fig1
Fig.1 The experiment circuit

Table.1 The description of variables used in differential reaction equations
Variable1 Variable2 Description
Dt C3 Number of plasmids
[Sinductor] y1 Concentration of Arabinose
[XAraC] y2 Concentration of Arac protein
[DpBAD] y3 Number of pBAD promoter without inductor
[XAraCSinductor] y4 Concentration of combination of AraC protein and arabinose
[DpBADXAraCSinductor] y5 Concentration of combination of pBAD promoter, AraC and arabinose
[mRNAlacIq] y6 Concentration of LacIq mRNA
[proteinlacIq] y7 Concentration of LacIq protein
[DpTac] y8 Number of pTac promoter without inductor
[DpTacproteinlacIq] y9 Concentration of combination of LacIq protein and pTac promoter
[mRNARFP] y10 Concentration of RFP mRNA
[proteinRFP] y11 Concentration of RFP
Based on the equations we provided, they added some modification.
fig2
Fig.2 The equations improved by JLU
After discussion, we found it’s hard to measure some parameters. They suggested us to simplify the equations, making it more close to the linear relationship.
The picture has two parts, one is about the equations replaced by other symbols (Fig.3), the other is about the linear equations to avoid measuring the parameter (Fig. 4).
fig4
Fig.3 Linear equations made by JLU
fig5
Fig.4 Equations replaced by other symbols
They also helped us improve another model (Fig. 5), they also rely on some equations provide by us to simplify the equations, making it more close to the linear relationship.
fig5_new
Fig.5 The circuit constructed by BIT-CHINA
Table.2 The description of variables used in differential reaction equations
Variable1 Variable2
[mRNAlacIq] y1
[proteinlacIq] y2
[DpTacproteinlacIq] y3
[DpTac] y4
[mRNAkiller] y5
[proteinkiller] y6
[DT] D
They also helped us replace equations by other symbols.
fig6_new
Fig.6 The equations replaced by other symbols
fig7_new
Fig.7 The linear equations made by JLU

Collaboration with Lanzhou
[confirming the mercury concentration]
◎ BIT-China for Lanzhou
This year, team Lanzhou aimed to employ the gut flora to treat the mercury pollution inside fish body. To transform the gut flora, they planned to feed the fish with genetic engineered bacteria.
fig6
Above is the gene circuit they designed, INP (Ice Nucleation Protein) is an extrinsic membrane protein of E.coli and acts as an anchor. gfp acts as a reporter gene while metal catcher can bind heavy-metal ions.
We helped them designed and operated the pre-experiment to identify the maximum concentration of mercury ions which can keep the fish alive. From literature research, we chose the following concentration: 0.3mg/L, 0.2mg/L, 0.15mg/L, 0.1mg/L, 0.05mg/L, 0.025mg/L.
Then we raised 10 fishes and measured the number at the same time in fifteen days.
fig6p
At last, we found that the concentration of mercury ions should be maintained at 0.1 milligrams per liter. When the concentration is higher than this value, the fish will die. When the concentration is lower than this value, the difference will not be obvious.
◎ Lanzhou for BIT-China
On September 18th, 2016, we met and exchanged ideas with members of teams from Lanzhou by the Beijing Institute of Technology. After the meeting, we confirmed our collaboration relationship. To further extend our system, we asked them for helping us constructing one of our gene circuits.
They constructed one of our testing circuits.
fig
The "inhibitor" system is very important for our project, we use the concentration of inhibitor proteins as a signal indicating the plasmid numbers, and it can trigger the downstream reaction by activating the killer gene while the plasmid concentration reduce the threshold.
3. Collaboration with CIEI-BJ
[mentoring a new high school team]
◎ BIT-China for CIEI-BJ
CIEI-BJ is a high school team and it’s their first time to participate in iGEM competition this year. In the middle of July, team CIEI-BJ came to visit Beijing Institute of Technology and communicated with our team BIT-China.
fig7
As an undergraduate team, we shared the core concept of our project this year and explained a little bit about how we have exchanged ideas among the team members and how to assess the feasibility of our design as a reference for high school students.
fig8
Later, team members in high school also shared their fascinating ideas. However, some plans are not that practical due to the objective reasons. A lot of questioned were raised by members of BIT-China to help shape the project of team CIEI-BJ this year. The considerations refer to the practical meaning and the possibility of conduct for an appropriate project. What’s more, some suggestions are given to optimize the details like designing an experiment to prove a concept.
fig9
After the discussion, we showed high school students around our lab and explained the brief function of some experimental instruments. Besides, we introduced them to the previous projects of our team with the aid of posters preserved.
After they designed the basic gene circuit, we gave some advice on how to improve it. In the next few months, the guidance of BIT-China to CIEI-BJ are not only limited to the project itself, but also extended to the details about the competition procedures. We have been in touch with CIEI-BJ through the Internet and give advice on many aspects, like how to present our iGEM program to potential sponsors and how to achieve the requirements for deliverables.
In September 17th, 2016, some members of BIT-China are invited to share their experience on how to design the wiki page. A few examples were given to explain the good elements in introducing the project in a simple way. What should be put on the wiki were also discussed during this meeting. Considering the web fluency and in order to design a clear page, notes are listed for high school members to pay attention when they are working on their wiki.
fig10
In the process of mentoring a high school team, we also benefited a lot. Not only did we engage in the competition, but also we had a better understanding of the community connected by iGEM.