Difference between revisions of "Team:NCKU Tainan/Measurement"

 
(3 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 3: Line 3:
 
   </head>
 
   </head>
 
   <body>
 
   <body>
     <style>@font-face {  font-family: 'NotoSansCJKtc-Regular';  src: url("/wiki/images/0/0b/T--NCKU_Tainan--NotoSansCJKtc-Regular.woff") format('woff');}</style><nav class="navbar navbar-default"><div class="container-fluid" style="width:72%">  <div class="navbar-header">      <button type="button" class="navbar-toggle collapsed" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#navbar" aria-expanded="false">        <span class="sr-only">Toggle navigation</span>        <span class="icon-bar"></span>        <span class="icon-bar"></span>        <span class="icon-bar"></span>      </button>      <a class="navbar-brand" href="/Team:NCKU_Tainan">        <h1>NCKU</h1><h4>Tainan</h4>      </a>  </div>  <div id="navbar" class="navbar-collapse collapse">    <ul class="nav navbar-nav">      <li>        <a class="dropdown-toggle" type="button" id="dropdownMenu1" data-toggle="dropdown" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expa="" nded="true" href="">Project</a><div class="nav-underline"></div>        <ul class="dropdown-menu" aria-labelledby="dropdownMenu2">          <li><a href="/Team:NCKU_Tainan/Project">Overview</a></li>          <li><a href="/Team:NCKU_Tainan/Description">Description</a></li>          <li><a href="/Team:NCKU_Tainan/Results">Results</a></li>          <li><a href="/Team:NCKU_Tainan/Model">Modeling</a></li>          <li><a href="/Team:NCKU_Tainan/Parts">Parts</a></li>        </ul>      </li>      <li>        <a class="dropdown-toggle" type="button" id="dropdownMenu2" data-toggle="dropdown" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expa="" nded="true" href="">Device</a><div class="nav-underline"></div>        <ul class="dropdown-menu" aria-labelledby="dropdownMenu2">          <li><a href="/Team:NCKU_Tainan/Hardware">Hardware</a></li>          <li><a href="/Team:NCKU_Tainan/Software">Software</a></li>          <li><a href="/Team:NCKU_Tainan/Demonstrate">Demonstrate</a></li>        </ul>      </li>      <li>        <a class="dropdown-toggle" type="button" id="dropdownMenu3" data-toggle="dropdown" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expa="" nded="true" href="">Judging</a><div class="nav-underline"></div>        <ul class="dropdown-menu" aria-labelledby="dropdownMenu3">          <li><a href="/Team:NCKU_Tainan/Medal">Medal</a></li>          <li><a href="/Team:NCKU_Tainan/Safety">Safety</a></li>        </ul>        </li>      <li>        <a class="dropdown-toggle" type="button" id="dropdownMenu4" data-toggle="dropdown" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expa="" nded="true" href="/Team:NCKU_Tainan/Team">Team</a><div class="nav-underline"></div>        <ul class="dropdown-menu" aria-labelledby="dropdownMenu4">          <li><a href="/Team:NCKU_Tainan/Team">Team</a></li>          <li><a href="/Team:NCKU_Tainan/Attributions">Attributions</a></li>          <li><a href="/Team:NCKU_Tainan/Acknowledgement">Acknowledgement</a></li>          <li><a href="/Team:NCKU_Tainan/Collaborations">Collaborations</a></li>        </ul>        </li>      <li>        <a class="dropdown-toggle" type="button" id="dropdownMenu5" data-toggle="dropdown" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expa="" nded="true" href="/Team:NCKU_Tainan/Human_Practices">Human Practices</a><div class="nav-underline"></div>        <ul class="dropdown-menu" aria-labelledby="dropdownMenu5">          <li><a href="/Team:NCKU_Tainan/Human_Practices">Overview</a></li>          <li><a href="/Team:NCKU_Tainan/Integrated_Practices">Integrated Practices</a></li>          <li><a href="/Team:NCKU_Tainan/Engagement">Engagement</a></li>        </ul>      </li>      <li>        <a class="dropdown-toggle" type="button" id="dropdownMenu6" data-toggle="dropdown" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expa="" nded="true" href="">Notebook</a><div class="nav-underline"></div>        <ul class="dropdown-menu" aria-labelledby="dropdownMenu6">          <li><a href="/Team:NCKU_Tainan/Notebook_Construction">Construction</a></li>          <li><a href="/Team:NCKU_Tainan/Notebook_Functional_Test">Functional Test</a></li>          <li><a href="/Team:NCKU_Tainan/Notebook_Device_Design">Device Design</a></li>          <li><a href="/Team:NCKU_Tainan/Notebook_Protocols">Protocols</a></li>        </ul>      </li>    </ul>    <ul class="nav navbar-nav navbar-right">    </ul>  </div><!--/.nav-collapse --></div><!--/.container-fluid --></nav><div id="container-big"><div id="iGEMbar"></div><div id="line-left"></div><div id="line-left2"></div><div id="line-right"></div><div id="photo-left"></div></div><!--/.container-big --> <style>
+
     <style>@font-face {  font-family: 'NotoSansCJKtc-Regular';  src: url("/wiki/images/0/0b/T--NCKU_Tainan--NotoSansCJKtc-Regular.woff") format('woff');}</style><nav class="navbar navbar-default"><div id="navbar-container" class="container-fluid">  <div class="navbar-header">      <button type="button" class="navbar-toggle collapsed" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#navbar" aria-expanded="false">        <span class="sr-only">Toggle navigation</span>        <span class="icon-bar"></span>        <span class="icon-bar"></span>        <span class="icon-bar"></span>      </button>      <a class="navbar-brand" href="/Team:NCKU_Tainan">        <h1>NCKU</h1><h4>Tainan</h4>      </a>  </div>  <div id="navbar" class="navbar-collapse collapse">    <ul class="nav navbar-nav">      <li>        <a class="dropdown-toggle" type="button" id="dropdownMenu1" data-toggle="dropdown" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expa="" nded="true" href="">Project</a><div class="nav-underline"></div>        <ul class="dropdown-menu" aria-labelledby="dropdownMenu2">          <li><a href="/Team:NCKU_Tainan/Project">Background</a></li>          <li><a href="/Team:NCKU_Tainan/Description">Description</a></li>          <li><a href="/Team:NCKU_Tainan/Results">Results</a></li>          <li><a href="/Team:NCKU_Tainan/Model">Modeling</a></li>          <li><a href="/Team:NCKU_Tainan/Parts">Parts</a></li>        </ul>      </li>      <li>        <a class="dropdown-toggle" type="button" id="dropdownMenu2" data-toggle="dropdown" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expa="" nded="true" href="">Device</a><div class="nav-underline"></div>        <ul class="dropdown-menu" aria-labelledby="dropdownMenu2">          <li><a href="/Team:NCKU_Tainan/Hardware">Hardware</a></li>          <li><a href="/Team:NCKU_Tainan/Software">Software</a></li>          <li><a href="/Team:NCKU_Tainan/Demonstrate">Demonstrate</a></li>        </ul>      </li>      <li>        <a class="dropdown-toggle" type="button" id="dropdownMenu3" data-toggle="dropdown" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expa="" nded="true" href="">Judging</a><div class="nav-underline"></div>        <ul class="dropdown-menu" aria-labelledby="dropdownMenu3">          <li><a href="/Team:NCKU_Tainan/Medal">Medal</a></li>          <li><a href="/Team:NCKU_Tainan/Safety">Safety</a></li>        </ul>        </li>      <li>        <a class="dropdown-toggle" type="button" id="dropdownMenu4" data-toggle="dropdown" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expa="" nded="true" href="/Team:NCKU_Tainan/Team">Team</a><div class="nav-underline"></div>        <ul class="dropdown-menu" aria-labelledby="dropdownMenu4">          <li><a href="/Team:NCKU_Tainan/Team">Team</a></li>          <li><a href="/Team:NCKU_Tainan/Attributions">Attributions</a></li>          <li><a href="/Team:NCKU_Tainan/Acknowledgement">Acknowledgement</a></li>          <li><a href="/Team:NCKU_Tainan/Collaborations">Collaborations</a></li>        </ul>        </li>      <li>        <a class="dropdown-toggle" type="button" id="dropdownMenu5" data-toggle="dropdown" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expa="" nded="true" href="/Team:NCKU_Tainan/Human_Practices">Human Practices</a><div class="nav-underline"></div>        <ul class="dropdown-menu" aria-labelledby="dropdownMenu5">          <li><a href="/Team:NCKU_Tainan/Human_Practices">Overview</a></li>          <li><a href="/Team:NCKU_Tainan/Integrated_Practices">Integrated Practices</a></li>          <li><a href="/Team:NCKU_Tainan/Engagement">Engagement</a></li>        </ul>      </li>      <li>        <a class="dropdown-toggle" type="button" id="dropdownMenu6" data-toggle="dropdown" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expa="" nded="true" href="">Notebook</a><div class="nav-underline"></div>        <ul class="dropdown-menu" aria-labelledby="dropdownMenu6">          <li><a href="/Team:NCKU_Tainan/Notebook_Construction">Construction</a></li>          <li><a href="/Team:NCKU_Tainan/Notebook_Functional_Test">Functional Test</a></li>          <li><a href="/Team:NCKU_Tainan/Notebook_Device_Design">Device Design</a></li>          <li><a href="/Team:NCKU_Tainan/Notebook_Protocols">Protocols</a></li>          <li><a href="/Team:NCKU_Tainan/Notebook_Model">Model</a></li>        </ul>      </li>    </ul>    <ul class="nav navbar-nav navbar-right">    </ul>  </div><!--/.nav-collapse --></div><!--/.container-fluid --></nav><div id="container-big"><div id="iGEMbar"></div><div id="line-left"></div><div id="line-left2"></div><div id="line-right"></div><div id="photo-left"></div></div><!--/.container-big --> <style>
#photo-left { background-image: url("/wiki/images/c/c1/T--NCKU_Tainan--sample2.jpg"); }
+
#photo-left { background-image: url("/wiki/images/7/7e/T--NCKU_Tainan--Measurement.png"); }
 
</style>
 
</style>
 
<div class="container-fluid" style="margin-top:100px">
 
<div class="container-fluid" style="margin-top:100px">
Line 12: Line 12:
 
<div class="head2">Measurement</div>
 
<div class="head2">Measurement</div>
 
<div class="title-line" id="sec1">Overview</div>
 
<div class="title-line" id="sec1">Overview</div>
<p>One of the main aspect of our project U-KNOW is to measure the exact urine glucose concentration by the fluorescent intensity of glucose-induced RFP. We did it successfully and precisely.</p>
+
<p>One of the main aspects in our project, U-KNOW, is to measure the exact urine glucose concentration through a non-invasive and user-friendly way. By  using the fluorescent intensity of glucose-induced RFP,  we  can exam the urine glucose  successfully and precisely.</p>
<p>From the data of fluorescent intensity, we approached and analyzed it both numerically by mathematical fitting and theoretically by modeling with enzyme kinetics. As a result, we derived a prediction formula, that can use fluorescent intensity as input, to output the glucose concentration. To verify the formula we performed a test to determine whether U-KNOW can quantify the concentration of glucose. Result: Compared The theoretical value to the actual value with n=63, the average recovery rate is 104% 〈95% ~114%〉</p>
+
<p>The degree of fluorescent intensity has shed light on how our device functions.  We approached and analyzed it numerically by applying mathematical fitting as well as theoretically by modeling with enzyme kinetics. As a result, we derived a prediction formula that can use fluorescent intensity as an input to generate the value the glucose concentration. To verify the formula, we performed a test to determine whether U-KNOW can quantify the concentration of glucose. The result showed the average recovery rate is 104% (95% ~114%) when compared The theoretical value to the actual value with n=63, the average recovery rate is 104%.</p>
 
<div class="title-line long" id="sec2"></div>
 
<div class="title-line long" id="sec2"></div>
 
<div class="title-content">Measurement: Prediction and Quantifying the amount of urine glucose</div>
 
<div class="title-content">Measurement: Prediction and Quantifying the amount of urine glucose</div>
<p>Our goal is to determine the amount of glucose present in urine sample. Thus, we used final glucose concentration of: 0,1,3,5,15,30,45 mM/L to induce our U.coli for 12 hours in 96 well and measure the fluorescent intensity at excitation/emission wavelength 562nm/599nm, the difference of fluorescent intensity between each group were significant at T (time) = 8hr.</p>
+
<p>Our goal is to determine the amount of glucose present in urine sample. Thus, we used final glucose concentration of: 0, 1, 3, 5, 15, 30, 45 mM to induce our U. coli for 12 hours in 96 well and measure the fluorescent intensity at excitation/emission wavelength 562 nm / 599 nm, the difference of fluorescent intensity between each group were significant at T (time) = 8hr.</p>
  
 
          <img src="/wiki/images/7/7f/T--NCKU_Tainan--image006.png" alt="fig5 result">
 
          <img src="/wiki/images/7/7f/T--NCKU_Tainan--image006.png" alt="fig5 result">
             <p><b>Figure 5:</b> fluorescence intensity with 95% confidence interval after 8 hour induction with final glucose concentration 0,1,3 5,15,30,45 mM/L, all differences between each group shows statistical significance with P &lt; 0.05, proving that out U.coli do differentiate urine sample containing various amount of glucose, ranging from 0~45 mM/L.</p>
+
             <p><b>Figure 5:</b> Fluorescence intensity with 95% confidence interval after 8 hour induction with final glucose concentration 0, 1, 3 5, 15, 30, 45 mM, all differences between each group shows statistical significance (P&gt;0.05, student t-test), proving that out U. coli do differentiate urine sample containing various amount of glucose, ranging from 0~45 mM.</p>
  
 
               <p>Based on the results above, we derived a <a href="/Team:NCKU_Tainan/Model_Fitting_Theory">prediction formula</a>, to calculate the urine glucose concentration.</p>
 
               <p>Based on the results above, we derived a <a href="/Team:NCKU_Tainan/Model_Fitting_Theory">prediction formula</a>, to calculate the urine glucose concentration.</p>
  
             <img src="/wiki/images/3/36/T--NCKU_Tainan--project-modeling-fitting-image5.jpg" alt="fig6 result">
+
             <img src="/wiki/images/8/89/T--NCKU_Tainan--project-modeling-fitting-image5.png" alt="fig6 result">
 
             <p><b>Figure 6:</b> $$\frac{dY}{dt}=\frac{17.05\times [Glucose]^{1.18}+16.07}{[Glucose]^{1.18}+4.04}$$</p>
 
             <p><b>Figure 6:</b> $$\frac{dY}{dt}=\frac{17.05\times [Glucose]^{1.18}+16.07}{[Glucose]^{1.18}+4.04}$$</p>
  
               <p>To verify the formula, we performed a test to clarify whether our U.coli can predict and quantify the concentration of urine glucose. </p>
+
               <p>To verify the formula, we performed a test to clarify whether our U. coli can predict and quantify the concentration of urine glucose. </p>
               <p>Reuslt: with n=63, the average recovery rate is 104%〈95% ~114%, which proved that our U.coli do predict and quantify the concentration of urine glucose</p>
+
               <p>Reuslt: with n=63, the average recovery rate is 104% (95% ~114%), which proved that our U. coli do predict and quantify the concentration of urine glucose with good precision.</p>
  
               <p>In conclusion, by applying this <a href="/Team:NCKU_Tainan/Model_Fitting_Theory">prediction formula</a>, it shown that our U.coli could predict and quantify the concentration of urine glucose.</p>
+
               <p>In conclusion, by applying this <a href="/Team:NCKU_Tainan/Model_Fitting_Theory">prediction formula</a>, it shown that our U. coli could predict and quantify the concentration of urine glucose.</p>
 
</div>
 
</div>
 
<div class="col-md-3">
 
<div class="col-md-3">
<ul id="sidemenu" style="width:95%">
+
<ul id="sidemenu" style="width:100%">
 
<li><a href="#" onclick="return toEvent('sec1');">Overview</a></li>
 
<li><a href="#" onclick="return toEvent('sec1');">Overview</a></li>
 
<li><a href="#" onclick="return toEvent('sec2');">Prediction &amp; Quantifying</a></li>
 
<li><a href="#" onclick="return toEvent('sec2');">Prediction &amp; Quantifying</a></li>

Latest revision as of 16:08, 19 October 2016

Project Measurement - iGEM NCKU

PROJECT / Measurement
Measurement
Overview

One of the main aspects in our project, U-KNOW, is to measure the exact urine glucose concentration through a non-invasive and user-friendly way. By using the fluorescent intensity of glucose-induced RFP, we can exam the urine glucose successfully and precisely.

The degree of fluorescent intensity has shed light on how our device functions. We approached and analyzed it numerically by applying mathematical fitting as well as theoretically by modeling with enzyme kinetics. As a result, we derived a prediction formula that can use fluorescent intensity as an input to generate the value the glucose concentration. To verify the formula, we performed a test to determine whether U-KNOW can quantify the concentration of glucose. The result showed the average recovery rate is 104% (95% ~114%) when compared The theoretical value to the actual value with n=63, the average recovery rate is 104%.

Measurement: Prediction and Quantifying the amount of urine glucose

Our goal is to determine the amount of glucose present in urine sample. Thus, we used final glucose concentration of: 0, 1, 3, 5, 15, 30, 45 mM to induce our U. coli for 12 hours in 96 well and measure the fluorescent intensity at excitation/emission wavelength 562 nm / 599 nm, the difference of fluorescent intensity between each group were significant at T (time) = 8hr.

fig5 result

Figure 5: Fluorescence intensity with 95% confidence interval after 8 hour induction with final glucose concentration 0, 1, 3 5, 15, 30, 45 mM, all differences between each group shows statistical significance (P>0.05, student t-test), proving that out U. coli do differentiate urine sample containing various amount of glucose, ranging from 0~45 mM.

Based on the results above, we derived a prediction formula, to calculate the urine glucose concentration.

fig6 result

Figure 6: $$\frac{dY}{dt}=\frac{17.05\times [Glucose]^{1.18}+16.07}{[Glucose]^{1.18}+4.04}$$

To verify the formula, we performed a test to clarify whether our U. coli can predict and quantify the concentration of urine glucose.

Reuslt: with n=63, the average recovery rate is 104% (95% ~114%), which proved that our U. coli do predict and quantify the concentration of urine glucose with good precision.

In conclusion, by applying this prediction formula, it shown that our U. coli could predict and quantify the concentration of urine glucose.